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人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等比數(shù)列的概念 (2) 教學(xué)設(shè)計
二、典例解析例4. 用 10 000元購買某個理財產(chǎn)品一年.（1）若以月利率0.400%的復(fù)利計息，12個月能獲得多少利息（精確到1元）？（2）若以季度復(fù)利計息，存4個季度，則當(dāng)每季度利率為多少時，按季結(jié)算的利息不少于按月結(jié)算的利息（精確到10^(-5)）？分析：復(fù)利是指把前一期的利息與本金之和算作本金，再計算下一期的利息.所以若原始本金為a元，每期的利率為r ，則從第一期開始，各期的本利和a , a(1+r)，a(1+r)^2…構(gòu)成等比數(shù)列.解：（1）設(shè)這筆錢存 n 個月以后的本利和組成一個數(shù)列{a_n }，則{a_n }是等比數(shù)列，首項a_1=10^4 (1+0.400%)，公比 q=1+0.400%，所以a_12=a_1 q^11 〖=10〗^4 (1+0.400%)^12≈10 490.7.所以，12個月后的利息為10 490.7-10^4≈491（元）.解：（2）設(shè)季度利率為 r ，這筆錢存 n 個季度以后的本利和組成一個數(shù)列{b_n }，則{b_n }也是一個等比數(shù)列，首項 b_1=10^4 (1+r)，公比為1+r，于是 b_4=10^4 (1+r)^4.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等差數(shù)列的概念（2）教學(xué)設(shè)計
二、典例解析例3.某公司購置了一臺價值為220萬元的設(shè)備，隨著設(shè)備在使用過程中老化，其價值會逐年減少.經(jīng)驗表明，每經(jīng)過一年其價值會減少d(d為正常數(shù)）萬元.已知這臺設(shè)備的使用年限為10年，超過10年 ，它的價值將低于購進價值的5%，設(shè)備將報廢.請確定d的范圍.分析：該設(shè)備使用n年后的價值構(gòu)成數(shù)列{an}，由題意可知，an＝an－1－d (n≥2). 即：an－an－1＝－d.所以{an}為公差為－d的等差數(shù)列.10年之內(nèi)（含10年），該設(shè)備的價值不小于（220×5%=）11萬元；10年后，該設(shè)備的價值需小于11萬元．利用{an}的通項公式列不等式求解．解：設(shè)使用n年后，這臺設(shè)備的價值為an萬元，則可得數(shù)列{an}．由已知條件，得an＝an－1－d（n≥2）．所以數(shù)列{an}是一個公差為－d的等差數(shù)列.因為a1＝220－d，所以an＝220－d＋(n－1)(－d)＝220－nd. 由題意，得a10≥11，a11＜11. 即：{█("220－10d≥11" @"220－11d＜11" )┤解得19<d≤20.9所以，d的求值范圍為19<d≤20.9
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等比數(shù)列的前n項和公式 (2) 教學(xué)設(shè)計
二、典例解析例10. 如圖，正方形ABCD 的邊長為5cm ，取正方形ABCD 各邊的中點E,F,G,H, 作第2個正方形 EFGH，然后再取正方形EFGH各邊的中點I,J,K,L，作第3個正方形IJKL ，依此方法一直繼續(xù)下去. (1) 求從正方形ABCD 開始，連續(xù)10個正方形的面積之和；(2) 如果這個作圖過程可以一直繼續(xù)下去，那么所有這些正方形的面積之和將趨近于多少？分析：可以利用數(shù)列表示各正方形的面積，根據(jù)條件可知，這是一個等比數(shù)列。解：設(shè)正方形的面積為a_1，后續(xù)各正方形的面積依次為a_2, a_(3, ) 〖…,a〗_n,…，則a_1=25,由于第k+1個正方形的頂點分別是第k個正方形各邊的中點，所以a_(k+1)=〖1/2 a〗_k,因此{a_n}，是以25為首項，1/2為公比的等比數(shù)列.設(shè){a_n}的前項和為S_n（1）S_10=(25×[1-(1/2)^10 ] )/("1 " -1/2)=50×[1-(1/2)^10 ]=25575/512所以，前10個正方形的面積之和為25575/512cm^2.(2)當(dāng)無限增大時，無限趨近于所有正方形的面積和
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等差數(shù)列的前n項和公式（2）教學(xué)設(shè)計
課前小測1．思考辨析(1)若Sn為等差數(shù)列{an}的前n項和，則數(shù)列Snn也是等差數(shù)列．( )(2)若a1>0，d<0，則等差數(shù)列中所有正項之和最大．( )(3)在等差數(shù)列中，Sn是其前n項和，則有S2n－1＝(2n－1)an.( )[答案] (1)√ (2)√ (3)√2．在項數(shù)為2n＋1的等差數(shù)列中，所有奇數(shù)項的和為165，所有偶數(shù)項的和為150，則n等于( )A．9 B．10 C．11 D．12B [∵S奇S偶＝n＋1n，∴165150＝n＋1n.∴n＝10.故選B項．]3．等差數(shù)列{an}中，S2＝4，S4＝9，則S6＝________.15 [由S2，S4－S2，S6－S4成等差數(shù)列得2(S4－S2)＝S2＋(S6－S4)解得S6＝15.]4．已知數(shù)列{an}的通項公式是an＝2n－48，則Sn取得最小值時，n為________.23或24 [由an≤0即2n－48≤0得n≤24.∴所有負(fù)項的和最小，即n＝23或24.]二、典例解析例8.某校新建一個報告廳，要求容納800個座位，報告廳共有20排座位，從第2排起后一排都比前一排多兩個座位. 問第1排應(yīng)安排多少個座位？分析：將第1排到第20排的座位數(shù)依次排成一列，構(gòu)成數(shù)列{an} ，設(shè)數(shù)列{an} 的前n項和為S_n。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一用二分法求方程的近似解教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
本節(jié)通過學(xué)習(xí)用二分法求方程近似解的的方法，使學(xué)生體會函數(shù)與方程之間的關(guān)系，通過一些函數(shù)模型的實例，讓學(xué)生感受建立函數(shù)模型的過程和方法，體會函數(shù)在數(shù)學(xué)和其他學(xué)科中的廣泛應(yīng)用，進一步認(rèn)識到函數(shù)是描述客觀世界變化規(guī)律的基本數(shù)學(xué)模型，能初步運用函數(shù)思想解決一些生活中的簡單問題。課程目標(biāo)1.了解二分法的原理及其適用條件.2.掌握二分法的實施步驟.3.通過用二分法求方程的近似解，使學(xué)生體會函數(shù)零點與方程根之間的聯(lián)系，初步形成用函數(shù)觀點處理問題的意識.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：二分法的概念；2.邏輯推理：用二分法求函數(shù)零點近似值的步驟；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：求函數(shù)零點近似值；4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：通過一些函數(shù)模型的實例，讓學(xué)生感受建立函數(shù)模型的過程和方法，體會函數(shù)在數(shù)學(xué)和其他學(xué)科中的廣泛應(yīng)用.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
人教部編版語文九年級下冊無言之美教案
如何理解文中對于言與意關(guān)系的分析？文章分析了言和意的關(guān)系，認(rèn)為言是用以表達情感意緒的工具，但意“決不是完全可以”用言來傳達的。因為意是豐富的、無限的、縹緲易逝的，具有混整的特性；而一旦用言語表現(xiàn)出來，意思就固定了、單一了，如果再考慮交流中信息的損耗、接受者理解的不同等因素，用言來表現(xiàn)的意就會出現(xiàn)偏差，而失去其豐富性。這里道出了人類語言先天的局限性。自從產(chǎn)生語言，人類逐漸習(xí)慣于以語言來思維，以固定的語義系統(tǒng)來指稱和描述外在世界，但世界是豐富的、具體的，語言卻是概括的、抽象的，再完備的語義系統(tǒng)，都無法完全準(zhǔn)確地指稱和描摹每一個個體事物。 黑格爾甚至斷言:“語言本質(zhì)上只表達普遍的東西，但人們所想的卻是特殊的東西，因此不能用語言表達人們所想的東西?！币蚨髡哒f，以言語來表達豐富的“意”，“好像用斷續(xù)的虛線畫實物，只能得其近似”。當(dāng)然，如果通過詞語、概念的辨析，使語言表述精確化、嚴(yán)密化，或者采用修辭或文學(xué)的手段，拓展語言的表現(xiàn)力和表現(xiàn)空間，就可以盡可能地使“言” 來表達豐富的“意”。
部編版語文九年級下冊《無言之美》教案
目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)三：深入理解，體會“無言之美”1．請你結(jié)合作者的任意一則論據(jù)，說說你對“無言之美”的感受。明確：正如作者探討文學(xué)作品時的數(shù)個例子，詩歌本是極其簡短的幾句話，但是其包含的意境卻是極其寬廣的。如“大漠孤煙直，長河落日圓”，言語只有短短的十個字，但是讀來卻似看見大漠的寬闊宏偉之景，悲涼之意，予人以悲涼雄壯的美感。然而，作者要描寫出這寬闊宏偉之景，悲涼之意，恐怕書萬言都難以說盡，這不是意味著作者將它們寓于無言之中了嗎？這就是古典文學(xué)中深蘊的無言之美。2．拓展延伸：品味下面一段話，說說你品味到“無言之美”的例子。拿美術(shù)來表現(xiàn)思想和情感，與其盡量流露，不如稍有含蓄；與其吐肚子把一切都說出來，不如留一大部分讓欣賞者自己去領(lǐng)會。因為在欣賞者的頭腦里所產(chǎn)生的印象和美感，有含蓄比較盡量流露的還要更加深刻。
初中道德與法治七年級上冊親情之愛作業(yè)設(shè)計
2. 內(nèi)容內(nèi)在邏輯本單元親子之間的交往既承接了上一課的“師生之間”的交往，也為七年級 下冊關(guān)于中學(xué)生提升在集體中的交往水平和能力奠定了堅實的基礎(chǔ)，因此本單元 在教材中起承上啟下的作用。第一框“家的意味”，通過對“家規(guī)” “家訓(xùn)”的探究，引出中國家庭文化中“孝”的精神內(nèi)涵，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對家庭美德進行深入思考，學(xué)會孝親敬長。第二框“愛在家人間”，通過體驗家人間的親情之愛，進而引導(dǎo)學(xué)生感受對 家人割舍不斷的情感。第三框“讓家更美好”，通過對傳統(tǒng)家庭與現(xiàn)代家庭的比較，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)識 現(xiàn)代家庭的特點，樹立共創(chuàng)共享家庭美德的意識，共創(chuàng)和諧美德之家。從初識家中“孝”，體驗家中“愛”，處理家中“沖突”，到自覺共建家庭 “美德”，學(xué)生逐步體味親情之愛，將“親情之愛”內(nèi)化于心、夕卜化于行。（三）學(xué)情分析（1） 認(rèn)知水平與心理特點七年級學(xué)生正處于青春期，是生理和心理急劇變化的關(guān)鍵時期，自我意識不 斷增強，逆反心理更加強烈，情緒波動較大。
五年級禮儀課教學(xué)教材教案
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、讓學(xué)生懂得使用文明用語是學(xué)生應(yīng)有的美德。2、讓學(xué)生知道常用的文明用語，并學(xué)會運用。3、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生使用文明用語的良好習(xí)慣。
《短歌行》《歸園田居》說課稿 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語文必修上冊
3. 教學(xué)任務(wù)二：PPT子任務(wù)一、二、三感悟詩情：那么為什么不能輕易對詩人詩歌進行刪減呢？除了詩歌語言及內(nèi)容方面的影響外，還有重要的一點就是：感情。情感是詩歌的尺度，而非長短。下面將從知人論世的角度再讀詩歌。重點賞析曹操的“憂”與“解”和陶淵明的“誤”與“歸”。通過編寫詩人年譜的方式，呈現(xiàn)詩人的各個人生階段的經(jīng)歷和當(dāng)時的時代背景，讓詩人回到歷史現(xiàn)場，讓自己代入詩人境遇，以意逆志。通過查閱資料和編寫年譜，可以了解到：曹操既能橫槊，又能賦詩，如曹丕在《典論·自敘》中所說：“上（曹操）雅好詩文書籍，雖在軍旅，手不釋卷?！薄抖谈栊小分卸嘤玫涔屎蜕朴帽扰d或許就源于此。其次，曹操雖出身仕宦，但門第不算高貴，這樣的家庭地位讓他有著出人頭地、建功立業(yè)的迫切愿望，因此，“唯才是舉”是曹操出于現(xiàn)實的理性選擇。再次，曹操寫《短歌行》的確切時間已難考證，如取赤壁大戰(zhàn)前的說法，曹操已五十四歲，來日無多的緊迫感、賢才歸附的愿望自然尤為強烈。
《短歌行》說課稿2022-2023學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語文必修上冊
第二課時為知人。即利用預(yù)習(xí)所查到的資料、學(xué)生之間的分享以及教師預(yù)備的材料，合作探究三個問題：曹操為何如此渴望賢才？天下歸心的愿望是否實現(xiàn)？如何評價曹操？本課時采用創(chuàng)設(shè)情境的方式，從劉備、曹丕、晚年曹操等多重角度評價曹操，自領(lǐng)角色，利用資料有邏輯地證明自己的觀點。教師出示不同學(xué)者評價，師生共同研討評價的技巧和原則，嘗試寫作短小文學(xué)評論。這是解決憂的果。第三課時為回味。創(chuàng)設(shè)誦讀比賽的情境，在比賽和評價中研討標(biāo)點符號的作用，如何讀出曹操詩歌獨特的特點，以及帶著對曹操的認(rèn)識讀出自己的理解。（每組評出最佳朗讀者和最佳評論員，上傳優(yōu)秀視頻）。這是為了讓學(xué)生最后讀出憂。第五，板書設(shè)計。以上是我本節(jié)課教學(xué)設(shè)計的板書，體現(xiàn)了分析本首詩的基本思路和學(xué)習(xí)方法。
人教部編版語文九年級上冊寫作議論要言之有據(jù)教案
分析是聯(lián)系論據(jù)與論點的橋梁，是豐富文章內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵所在。有了分析，事例和論點就能成為有機的統(tǒng)一體；只有通過理性的分析，剖析出事例與論點之間的關(guān)系，才能讓文章?lián)碛辛钊诵欧倪壿嬃α?。總結(jié)：運用論據(jù)的時候，對論據(jù)進行適當(dāng)?shù)淖兓?、概括、分析，要有重點、有意識地突出所述事實論據(jù)和觀點一致的地方，保證所述事實與觀點相對應(yīng)?？蓞⒄铡胺终擖c+事例+對事例進行分析+結(jié)論（照應(yīng)分論點）”這樣的格式來進行論證?！驹O(shè)計意圖】以學(xué)生小組討論來得出運用論據(jù)的三個方法 ，讓學(xué)生自己在交流討論中品味體驗。通過“討論”“交流”等形式實現(xiàn)學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)，達到培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨立思考能力和寫作表達能力的目的。五、品讀例文，評點“言之有據(jù)”1.根據(jù)文題，畫思維導(dǎo)圖課件出示：《論語·為政》中說：“人而無信，不知其可也?！闭\信，自古以來就是一種美德。欺詐、造假等不講誠信的現(xiàn)象歷來為人們所深惡痛絕。請以《談?wù)\信》為題，嘗試畫一個議論文的思維導(dǎo)圖。
（說課稿）《沙灘上的童話》部編人教版二年級上冊語文
一、說教材《沙灘上的童話》是統(tǒng)編語文小學(xué)二年級下冊第四單元的一篇課文。這是一個非常感人的故事，課文比較具有童趣，與孩子的生活相貼近，符合孩子的年齡特點。 作者用詩一般的語言講述了一群孩子在沙灘上壘起一座城堡，然后展開想象的翅膀編織了一個美麗的童話：城堡里住著一個兇惡的魔王，搶走了美麗的公主……最后，這群孩子成為攻打城堡的勇士，他們炸死了魔王，救出了公主。故事一方面展現(xiàn)了孩子們快樂繽紛的童年生活，另一方面也歌頌了一種人間的善良溫情與正義。在孩子們的童話中，那對生活的熱愛之情，那純真地對他人的關(guān)愛和幫助，盡顯人性之美。二、說學(xué)情二年級下學(xué)期，學(xué)生已經(jīng)具備了一定的學(xué)習(xí)字詞的能力和自主閱讀的能力。這篇課文的詞語比較淺顯，可以讓學(xué)生在閱讀中自己積累。對于生字的教學(xué)，我重點講述容易混淆的生字，同時，這樣也可以從現(xiàn)在開始培養(yǎng)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的預(yù)習(xí)及閱讀習(xí)慣。 但學(xué)生由于年齡小，注意力不夠集中，所以更喜歡情節(jié)性較強的故事，需要教師引導(dǎo)在故事中體驗情感。
部編版九年級語文上冊第2課我愛這土地教案
整體感知 齊誦詩歌，說說這首詩歌緊扣“土地”，作了哪些形象性的描述?！ 窘涣鼽c撥】點出土地情結(jié)。起始兩句，詩人對土地的熱愛，已到了不知道如何傾訴的地步，于是他舍棄人的思維語言而借用鳥的簡單樸素的語言傾瀉他的感情?！八粏 钡母杪曊苁惆l(fā)作者對土地的義無反顧的眷戀和執(zhí)著，于是土地情結(jié)的激越歌聲由此響起?！ A吐土地情結(jié)?！氨槐╋L(fēng)雨所打擊著的土地”“悲憤的河流”“激怒的風(fēng)”“無比溫柔的黎明”是作者所歌唱的對象，詩人沒有沉溺于對“溫柔”恬靜的“黎明”的欣賞中，為了讓自己的愛永遠(yuǎn)留給土地，他做出了莊嚴(yán)鄭重的選擇?！ ∩A土地情結(jié)。一問一答，詩人由借鳥抒情轉(zhuǎn)入直抒胸臆。太“深沉”太強烈的土地情結(jié)，已使人難以訴諸語言，只能凝成晶瑩的淚水?！吧畛痢币辉~也許達不到與實際感情相適應(yīng)的強度，于是其后緊跟著沉重的省略號。省略號中似乎涌動著潛流地火一般的激情，更為沉重地叩擊著讀者的心房，激起讀者持續(xù)的共鳴。