請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看實(shí)物。 1.你看到了什么? 2.有什么特點(diǎn)? 3.你能用一兩句話把這些特點(diǎn)連起來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)嗎? 4.葉圣陶爺爺筆下的爬山虎的葉子怎樣呢?自由朗讀第二自然段?! ?.讀了有什么感受?(美)哪些地方寫(xiě)的美?你喜歡哪句? 6.自己感受一下風(fēng)吹時(shí)爬山虎葉子的美。做一做拂過(guò)、漾起的動(dòng)作,你能讀好這句話嗎?想欣賞一下風(fēng)吹爬山虎的樣子嗎? 7.老師指導(dǎo)讀出美來(lái)。可以采取老師讀前半句,學(xué)生補(bǔ)充后半句的讀法,也可以男女生分組讀,讓學(xué)生充分感受爬山虎葉子的美。 8.作者為什么把葉子寫(xiě)的這么美呢?(認(rèn)真觀察)所以我們要學(xué)習(xí)作者認(rèn)真仔細(xì)地觀察事物的方法,養(yǎng)成良好的觀察習(xí)慣?! ∨郎交⒌娜~子之所以生機(jī)勃勃地鋪滿墻,這跟它的腳有密切的聯(lián)系,爬山虎的腳又是什么樣的呢?
介紹人物,導(dǎo)入新課 1、啟發(fā)談話。課前同學(xué)們自己已經(jīng)讀過(guò)了課文,查閱了有關(guān)資料,誰(shuí)能向大家介紹一下高爾基? 2、學(xué)生之間交流收集的有關(guān)高爾基的資料?! ?、師出示高爾基的畫(huà)像,并歸納:高爾基(1886年~1936年),是蘇聯(lián)偉大的無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)文學(xué)家,世界著名的文學(xué)家。他寫(xiě)了很多書(shū),發(fā)表了《童年》、《在人間》、《我的大學(xué)》、《母親》等多部小說(shuō)以及著名的散文詩(shī)《海燕》和一系列劇本?!皶?shū)籍是人類進(jìn)步的階梯”這句膾炙人口的名言,就出自高爾基的筆下,全世界人民都很敬愛(ài)他。他的作品在我國(guó)廣為流傳,得到人們的喜愛(ài)。今天,我們來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)高爾基與一位小學(xué)生之間的故事:小攝影師。(板書(shū),提示“攝”的讀音。) 高爾基與小攝影師之間到底發(fā)生了什么事呢?我們下面來(lái)看課文
舉行“民族風(fēng)情”展示會(huì) 我國(guó)是一個(gè)多民族的大家庭。五十六個(gè)民族,五十六朵花。不同的的民族有不同的服飾,更有不同的風(fēng)俗。下面我們舉行一個(gè)“少數(shù)民族風(fēng)情”展示會(huì),請(qǐng)你展示自己找到的有關(guān)圖片,介紹自己了解的少數(shù)民族的情況。 學(xué)生展示介紹,教師提示學(xué)生著重介紹少數(shù)民族的服飾特征、生活習(xí)俗?! 《?視學(xué)生介紹情況,教師利用課后資料袋中的圖片,補(bǔ)充介紹課文中涉及的傣族、景頗族、阿昌族、德昂族等少數(shù)民族的情況?! ∪?評(píng)選最佳學(xué)生,頒發(fā)小獎(jiǎng)品?! 〗沂菊n題,范讀課文。 1.在我國(guó)西南邊疆地區(qū),有好多民族聚居在一起,共同生活,和睦相處。不同民族的孩子們也在一所學(xué)校共同學(xué)習(xí)。就有這樣的一所民族小學(xué),大家愿意不愿意去參觀一下? 2.板書(shū)課題:我們的民族小學(xué)。 3.教師配樂(lè)范讀。選擇具有云貴民族風(fēng)情的樂(lè)曲,如《小河淌水》、《蝴蝶泉邊》、《有一個(gè)美麗的地方》等配樂(lè)。
課堂上把重點(diǎn)放在了讓學(xué)生在讀的過(guò)程中體會(huì)出槐鄉(xiāng)孩子的懂事、吃苦耐勞和以苦為樂(lè)的特點(diǎn),因?yàn)槭锹宰x課文,所以我就只提了一個(gè)問(wèn)題,槐鄉(xiāng)的孩子與我們有什么不同呢?讓學(xué)生通過(guò)各種方式的讀說(shuō)自己讀了課文后的的體會(huì)。學(xué)生在回答時(shí),大都抓住了“勤勞的槐鄉(xiāng)孩子是不向爸爸媽媽伸手要錢(qián)的,他們上學(xué)的錢(qián)是用槐米換來(lái)的.”及槐鄉(xiāng)孩子的勤勞,對(duì)此學(xué)生感受最深,槐鄉(xiāng)孩子以苦為樂(lè)的精神,是靠我點(diǎn)出來(lái)了,當(dāng)時(shí)有部分學(xué)生說(shuō)第三段寫(xiě)的槐鄉(xiāng)孩子干活時(shí)的樣子寫(xiě)得很好,當(dāng)時(shí)天很熱他們還在干活.我就趁機(jī)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生朗讀體會(huì)當(dāng)時(shí)天氣的熱,又讀一讀描寫(xiě)干活時(shí)的句子,學(xué)生體會(huì)到孩子們勞動(dòng)時(shí)是很快樂(lè)的。學(xué)生已經(jīng)能夠通過(guò)讀文理解文中的內(nèi)涵,但總結(jié)的能力不行,大都是只看到點(diǎn),看不到面。反思本節(jié)課,雖然課文都是由學(xué)生具體讀,但都是我直接參與指導(dǎo)方法等,是我一步步引著走的,屬于半放半扶。下次的略讀課我打算完全放手,由各學(xué)習(xí)小組的組長(zhǎng)和學(xué)生一起學(xué)習(xí)。
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)理念:英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)明確指出,學(xué)生的發(fā)展是英語(yǔ)課程的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和歸宿。小學(xué)英語(yǔ)課的主要目標(biāo)是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)做事情的能力,同時(shí)重視學(xué)科內(nèi)容的有效融合。新課程提倡任務(wù)型教學(xué),讓學(xué)生在教師的指導(dǎo)下通過(guò)感知、體驗(yàn)、實(shí)踐、參與和合作等方式完成教學(xué)目標(biāo)。本著這一理念,我在設(shè)計(jì)本課時(shí)從激發(fā)和保持學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣入手,精心創(chuàng)設(shè)生活化語(yǔ)言情景,開(kāi)展豐富多彩的活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生在我的指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言交流,感受用英語(yǔ)交流的樂(lè)趣和成功感,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交流的能力。教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 情感目標(biāo):關(guān)注學(xué)生的內(nèi)在需要,在活動(dòng)中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的協(xié)作精神和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極情感態(tài)度。2. 知識(shí)目標(biāo):能運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交流。3. 能力目標(biāo):通過(guò)本課的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能在實(shí)際生活中用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行問(wèn)候;培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在課堂上進(jìn)行自主評(píng)價(jià)的能力;培養(yǎng)學(xué)生根據(jù)情景猜測(cè)語(yǔ)義和在嘗試中自我修正的學(xué)習(xí)策略。
4 課堂評(píng)價(jià) (Assessment) (1)做活動(dòng)手冊(cè)本單元第3、4、5 部分的練習(xí)。練習(xí)3是檢測(cè)學(xué)生的詞匯掌握情況。教師可以讓學(xué)生組成兩人組進(jìn)行看詞快說(shuō)的比賽,說(shuō)對(duì)一個(gè)詞涂一朵小花,比誰(shuí)的花多。練習(xí)4是讓學(xué)生看詞涂色,說(shuō)說(shuō)兩種顏色的結(jié)合會(huì)變成什么顏色,并將第3種顏色涂在圈中。教師可以給學(xué)生做一個(gè)示范,然后再讓學(xué)生動(dòng)手實(shí)踐。此練習(xí)是機(jī)動(dòng)性練習(xí),教師可根據(jù)時(shí)間分配情況靈活安排。練習(xí)5 是讓學(xué)生將句子和相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖連線,教師可以先讓學(xué)生看圖,猜圖上人說(shuō)的話,然后再連線。此練習(xí)是檢測(cè)學(xué)生對(duì)句子的整體認(rèn)讀能力,不需要學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)句子中的每個(gè)單詞。練習(xí)后,根據(jù)學(xué)生情況進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單小結(jié)。給學(xué)生適當(dāng)?shù)莫?jiǎng)勵(lì)。(2)讓學(xué)生自我評(píng)價(jià)半學(xué)期的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況,可在第37頁(yè)上做標(biāo)記,看看自己能達(dá)到什么程度。對(duì)于評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果不太理想的學(xué)生,教師要及時(shí)鼓勵(lì),教育學(xué)生不能灰心放棄,針對(duì)這部分學(xué)生具體的情況在課后進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步交流。
1.叫一名學(xué)生在班里走動(dòng),站在一名學(xué)生的后面。 2.教師舉起一張本單元的單詞圖片。先正確地說(shuō)出這個(gè)單詞第一個(gè)字母的讀音的學(xué)生坐下,另一名學(xué)生繼續(xù)在班里走動(dòng),繼續(xù)活動(dòng)。 板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì) :My friends 黑板上方:上課前打好的四線三格,在課堂上隨講隨寫(xiě)的字母Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz 黑板下方: 教案點(diǎn)評(píng): 本課時(shí)主要學(xué)習(xí)字母Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz及相關(guān)單詞。因?yàn)楸菊n時(shí)將結(jié)束字母的學(xué)習(xí),因此在熱身、復(fù)習(xí)環(huán)節(jié),有必要先進(jìn)行字母Aa-Vv的聽(tīng)寫(xiě)。然后出示字母卡、單詞卡讓學(xué)生認(rèn)讀字母和復(fù)習(xí)單詞。呈現(xiàn)新課環(huán)節(jié),教師可將字母教學(xué)放到單詞中進(jìn)行。在教學(xué)過(guò)程 中,教師結(jié)合圖片或?qū)嵨镏饌€(gè)進(jìn)行字母和單詞的教學(xué),可輔以字母課件進(jìn)行教學(xué),便于學(xué)生更好的領(lǐng)會(huì)和掌握。教師要注意側(cè)重字母的書(shū)寫(xiě)教學(xué),使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成正確的書(shū)寫(xiě)習(xí)慣。兩個(gè)小游戲“Bingo”和“Listen and show”幫助學(xué)生在趣味活動(dòng)中鞏固了所學(xué)的全部字母。擴(kuò)展性活動(dòng)的設(shè)計(jì)目的在于復(fù)習(xí)本單元的單詞。
教師問(wèn):Can you spell these words? 如有學(xué)生能夠拼出單詞,教師要給與表?yè)P(yáng)并說(shuō):那讓我們來(lái)看一看他拼的對(duì)不對(duì),然后出示單詞卡。如沒(méi)有學(xué)生拼出單詞,教師說(shuō):我們學(xué)習(xí)單詞不僅要會(huì)說(shuō)還要會(huì)寫(xiě),今天我們就來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)幾個(gè)單詞的拼寫(xiě),看誰(shuí)學(xué)得快。然后出示單詞卡。 讓學(xué)生看單詞卡拼讀單詞。 教師讓學(xué)生看單詞回答:How many letters in this word?學(xué)生回答后,讓他們背著拼出單詞。 教師讓學(xué)生在四線三格中默寫(xiě)字母b, o, k, r, l, e, p, n, c, I, a,教師教學(xué)生在四線三格中書(shū)寫(xiě)單詞。告訴學(xué)生首先要把每個(gè)字母書(shū)寫(xiě)正確,然后按照單詞的拼寫(xiě)把字母寫(xiě)在一起,注意單詞的每個(gè)字母間要有一點(diǎn)距離。教師在教寫(xiě)ruler和pencil-case時(shí), 注意小寫(xiě)u和s還沒(méi)有學(xué)習(xí)書(shū)寫(xiě),讓學(xué)生照著板書(shū)寫(xiě)就可以了。 讓學(xué)生照板書(shū)抄字頭,然后每個(gè)單詞寫(xiě)一行。 (三)趣味操練(Practice)
Part two1. Teaching AimsMaster the 26 letters.Master the pronunciation of the letters.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards, some papers and so on.3. Important pointsThe pronunciation of the letters4. Teaching steps1) Greetings and revisionLet some groups act out the dialogue in the last lesson.2) New contentsLet them say out the 26 letters and let some ones say them out.Then listen and learn the letters song.First, give them some minutes and let them read the letters. Let’s see whether there is anyone who can learn anything in them. Then give them some information and let them read again. At last, give them the answer and read again.Let them remember it.PracticeShow the cards where are written the math patterns and let some answer it. Then ask “Who can read it in English?” Let some one read it. Others follow him.Next, show the cards and ask others answer them. T asks and S answers. Then S asks and S answers. Practice in pairs.HomeworkMaster the letters.Teaching notesPart three1. Teaching AimsIntroduce self and others using the words and phrases.Let’s play.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards3. Important pointsShe has…She likes…I have…4. Teaching stepsGreetings and revisionLet some one read the letters and divide them by the pronunciations.
3.新課呈現(xiàn)(Presentation) (1)教師將Let’s talk部分的教學(xué)掛圖貼在黑板上說(shuō)“1 want t0 go to the post office。。 Where is the post office? ”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答:“It’s east/west/south/north of …。? 接著讓學(xué)生看掛圖,利用圖上出現(xiàn)的場(chǎng)所替換關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行問(wèn)答。? (2)“愛(ài)我中華”活動(dòng) 學(xué)生兩人一組準(zhǔn)備一張中國(guó)地圖,進(jìn)行問(wèn)答,如:“Where is Jiangxi? It’s east 0f Hunan.It’s west of Zhejiang.It’s south of Anhui.It’s north of Guangdong.”等。 (3)教師將學(xué)生分成六組,仿照教學(xué)掛圖所示位置,把六張單詞卡片(hospital,bookstore,park,post office,cinema,sch001)分發(fā)給各組,然后教師站在圖中Amy 的位置上,說(shuō):I want to go to the hospital.Where is it? ”學(xué)生會(huì)說(shuō):“It’s east of the park.’’教師再問(wèn):“How can I get there? ”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō):“Turn left affil the cinema,and go straight.Then turn right at the post office and go straight-It’s on the left.”學(xué)生跟讀并進(jìn)行一系列的替換練習(xí)。 (4)教師放B Let’s talk部分的錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。 (5)學(xué)生兩人一組,看地圖,替換句型中的關(guān)鍵詞自編對(duì)話,請(qǐng)幾組學(xué)生表演對(duì)話。
教師檢查有多少學(xué)生能夠準(zhǔn)確區(qū)分14與40的發(fā)音,如果答對(duì)率低,教師要注意糾正。教師還可以板書(shū)一組相似的數(shù)字,如:13/30,18/80,15/50,教師說(shuō)英文,學(xué)生說(shuō)出中文的數(shù)字,幫助學(xué)生區(qū)分/-ti:n/與l-u/。 3.新課呈現(xiàn)(Presentation) Let’s talk (1)教師根據(jù)學(xué)生平時(shí)常去的場(chǎng)所提問(wèn),如當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患译娪霸?、風(fēng)景點(diǎn)、或?qū)W生的祖父母家等:“How can you get to…? Can you go by …? Is it fast/slow/expensive to go by …? ”進(jìn)行師生間的自由會(huì)話,再讓學(xué)生感知一下新句型:How can I/ you get to…? 然后,教師請(qǐng)學(xué)生根據(jù)課本中提供的地圖回答問(wèn)題:“How can I get to Zhongshan Park? ”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答,提示他們坐15路公交車為:“By the No.15 bus.”教師提供完整的答句:“Yes.I can go by the No.15 bus.”教師板書(shū)這組句子。 (2)教師繼續(xù)提問(wèn):“It’s a place.You can buy food,drink,fruit,veget ables,school things and clothes there.What is it? (It’s a supermarket.)”教師最好出示一張當(dāng)?shù)乇容^有名的超市的照片或圖片來(lái)給出謎底。教師再提問(wèn):“How can I get there? By bus or by bike? ”然后領(lǐng)讀句子:“I can go to the supermarket by …”幫助學(xué)生理解supermarket是一個(gè)合成詞,來(lái)源于super與market。
(1)教師說(shuō):“Zhang Peng’s mother is a teacher.What does she teach? Does she teach English?”教師出示Let’s talk部分的掛圖,放錄音,學(xué)生聽(tīng)錄音閱讀對(duì)話。教師出示主句型:Does he/she…?Yes,he/she does.No,he/she doesn’t.然后教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答剛剛提出的問(wèn)題,逐步掌握肯定和否定回答。再放一遍, 學(xué)生跟讀. (2)教師說(shuō):“My mother is a teacher,too.Do you want to know more about her.Ask me some questions.”教師依次出示B Let’s learn部分的單詞卡片,提示學(xué)生根據(jù)上面的短語(yǔ)和黑板上的重點(diǎn)句型提問(wèn),教師作答。 (3)教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行替換練習(xí)。必要時(shí),提示學(xué)生可以換一下對(duì)話里的人物,f 如:Does your uncle live in the city? Yes,he does.Does your grandma live in the country? No,she doesn’t. (4)“尋找家園”游戲 教師準(zhǔn)備一些卡片,正面寫(xiě)有人名,反面寫(xiě)有地名,如:city,country,village,farm,forest,mountain,nature park等。請(qǐng)一名學(xué)生上臺(tái)抽取一張卡片,問(wèn)臺(tái)一學(xué)生:“Guess.Where does…live?’’學(xué)生猜:“Does he/she live in/on…?”猜對(duì)的小組得一分。
(2)教師說(shuō):“I am going to plant a flower on the weekend.But I don’t know hoⅥ do that.Can you tell me? Who knows?”教師提示學(xué)生可以適當(dāng)用中文解釋。如果有學(xué)生舉手,教師就問(wèn):“OK.How d0 you do that?”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答?!癋irst,put the seeds in the soil.”然后,教師接著說(shuō):“What should I do then? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答“Water it. (3)教師說(shuō):“Zhang Peng is talking to h is teacher.Now Let’s see what they talking about.”學(xué)生翻開(kāi)學(xué)生用書(shū),教師放錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。教師解釋In several days的意思是幾天以后?!苯處煱鍟?shū)四會(huì)句型:How do you do that? What should you do then?學(xué)生仿寫(xiě)。 (4)同桌學(xué)生進(jìn)行對(duì)話替換操練,可以談?wù)撐鞴?watermelon)、小麥(wheat)等植物的種植過(guò)程。然后選幾組在班上表演對(duì)話。 (5)教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用主句型編對(duì)話。以下對(duì)話供參考: A:How do you clean the classroom? B:First.sweep the floor. A:What should you do after that? B:Then clean the desks and chairs.wash the windows. 4.鞏固和延伸(Consolidation and extension) (1)做本單元B Let’s talk部分的活動(dòng)手冊(cè)配套練習(xí)。
(3)教師就黑板上的內(nèi)容和學(xué)生做對(duì)話練習(xí),如:What does your mother do?Where does she work?How does she go to work?教師板書(shū)“Where does she work?”和“How does she go to work?”,示范朗讀,學(xué)生跟說(shuō)。學(xué)生兩人一組根據(jù)黑板上的語(yǔ)言提示做對(duì)話練習(xí)。 (4)“看卡片,說(shuō)句子”活動(dòng) 教師面前放一摞單詞卡片,依次為:職業(yè)名稱卡片,工作地點(diǎn)卡片和交通方式卡片?;顒?dòng)開(kāi)始,教師隨意從第一摞卡片中抽取一張職業(yè)卡片,如:engineer,舉起來(lái)問(wèn):“What does your father do?”學(xué)生回答“He’s an engineer.”教師繼續(xù)抽取一張工作地點(diǎn)卡片,舉起來(lái),如:Car company,問(wèn):“Where does he work?”學(xué)生說(shuō):“He works in a Car company.”教師再抽取一張交通方式卡片,如:bus,問(wèn):“How does he go to work?學(xué)生回答:“He go es to work by bus.”游戲進(jìn)行幾輪后,可以請(qǐng)幾名學(xué)生輪流代替教師抽卡片,提問(wèn)題。 (5)教師放本部分的錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。學(xué)生兩人一組讀課文對(duì)話。 (6)學(xué)生兩人一組做對(duì)話替換練習(xí)。 (7)教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生書(shū)寫(xiě)四會(huì)句子。 4.鞏固和延伸(Consolidation and ex tension) Group work
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語(yǔ)言功能: 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu): Relative clauses with that and who語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ):heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care, prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學(xué)習(xí)方式:討論,合作學(xué)習(xí)情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),能提高學(xué)生的藝術(shù)鑒賞能力和審美情趣,并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。課時(shí)安排5課時(shí)第一課時(shí):Section A: 1a-2c第二課時(shí):Section A : 3a-4第三課時(shí):Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時(shí):Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時(shí):Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
1.小組學(xué)習(xí)法全班分成各個(gè)部位,以半弧形狀擺設(shè),不僅拉近了師生、同學(xué)間的距離,便于口語(yǔ)交際和合作學(xué)習(xí),而且讓學(xué)生在獨(dú)立與合作的交織中變得大膽、自信。2)Learning by singing, chanting, playing, touching.通過(guò)這些活動(dòng)激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,幫助他們建立學(xué)習(xí)的成就感和自信心。四.教學(xué)步驟英語(yǔ)課程的學(xué)習(xí)即是學(xué)生通過(guò)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)和實(shí)踐活動(dòng)逐步掌握語(yǔ)言知識(shí),技能,提高實(shí)際運(yùn)用能力的過(guò)程,又是他們陶冶情操,拓寬視野形成有效學(xué)習(xí)策略的過(guò)程。整個(gè)教學(xué)我設(shè)計(jì)了復(fù)習(xí)——新知展示——練習(xí)——小結(jié)及作業(yè)布置四個(gè)步驟。一.Warm-up1.Geetings2.SingasongT:Do you like to sing a song?Ss: Yes.T: Now, Let’s sing as ong,OK?Ss:OK. 【教師和學(xué)生一起邊拍手邊唱這首歌,不僅復(fù)習(xí)前面的打招呼語(yǔ),而且把學(xué)生拉回到英語(yǔ)課堂,活躍了課堂的氛圍,增加學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣】3.guessinggameT: Good. Look at me, What’s in my hand ?【教師拿出一個(gè)書(shū)包,書(shū)包內(nèi)裝入了各種學(xué)過(guò)的文具和一個(gè)玩具人頭,讓學(xué)生感到新奇,從而增強(qiáng)興趣】
1.熱身(Warm-up) (1)全班一起吟唱Let’s chant的歌謠。 (2)單詞拼寫(xiě)競(jìng)賽 要拼寫(xiě)的單詞包括:this morning/afternoon/evening,next week,newspaper, postcard等??刹扇⌒〗M合作的“接龍式”拼寫(xiě)形式;也可以選取組內(nèi)一名學(xué)生拼寫(xiě)全部單詞。拼出單詞最快最多的組獲勝。 (3)教師出示簡(jiǎn)明地圖,師生問(wèn)答如下: r:What shop is it? s:It’s a bookstore. r:What can you buy in the bookstore? s:… 在學(xué)生回答各商店所出售的物品時(shí),教師根據(jù)其回答貼出物品的小卡片,如: Fruit stand:orange,apple,pear,banana….Shoe store:sneakers,sandals,boots….(此時(shí)可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)“a pair of sneakers/boots’’等) 2.預(yù)習(xí)(Preview) Let’s try 教師指著地圖中的商店及各商店所出售的物品說(shuō):Look!There are so many stores and so many goods.Let’s listen to the tape and find out:①Where is Sarah going? ②What is she going to buy? ③Who is she going with? 教師放三遍L(zhǎng)et’s try部分的錄音,以上問(wèn)題可根據(jù)學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況分三次提出,直到多數(shù)學(xué)生能回答并能將前兩項(xiàng)答案填人教師課前畫(huà)出的表格中。在填表過(guò)程中,教師請(qǐng)學(xué)生一起拼寫(xiě)其中的四會(huì)單詞,如:bookstore,comic book。
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
內(nèi)容提示1.本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)used to結(jié)構(gòu)。Used to +動(dòng)詞原形表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常、以前常常,只用于過(guò)去式中,用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在已不存在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。例如:They used to play football together.他們過(guò)去常在一起蹋足球。(現(xiàn)在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑問(wèn)形式和否定形式為Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但現(xiàn)在多使用前者。例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你過(guò)去常在河里游泳嗎?I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不經(jīng)常彈鋼琴。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1.學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過(guò)去常做的事情。2.學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過(guò)去的愛(ài)好等。3.能夠表達(dá)自己現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去在外表、性格、娛樂(lè)等方面的變化。4.能夠表達(dá)朋友、家人等現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去的變化。二、語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年輕時(shí)個(gè)子很矮。 2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你過(guò)去是直發(fā)嗎?—Yes, I did. 是的。 3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你過(guò)去彈鋼琴嗎?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不彈。 4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我過(guò)去害怕黑暗。 5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。