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人教部編版語文八年級下冊我一生中的重要抉擇教案
五、總結(jié)存儲1.教師總結(jié)這篇演講詞，作者用幽默詼諧的語言闡述了自己人生中的一個重要抉擇——大力扶植年輕人。作者善于自我調(diào)侃，在自我解剖中進(jìn)行了深入的分析，強(qiáng)調(diào)了扶植年輕人的重要性和必要性。演講中列舉了大量名人事例進(jìn)行論證，使演講具有很強(qiáng)的說服力。這篇演講詞展示了一位科學(xué)家精彩絕倫的語言魅力：不但有科學(xué)原理，而且有人生哲理；不但有學(xué)術(shù)的穿透力，而且有情感的震撼力；不但有理論的清晰度，而且有語言的幽默感——這一切構(gòu)成了王選演講的獨(dú)特風(fēng)采。我們在體會王選演講魅力的同時，也領(lǐng)略到了他的人格魅力。2.布置作業(yè)（1）人的一生所做的重要抉擇，如果與時代和國家緊密相連，意義會更加重大。我們在人生的關(guān)鍵階段，如選擇未來事業(yè)時，會做出怎樣的抉擇？請你寫一段200字左右的演講詞，并在小組內(nèi)演講交流。（2）課外閱讀王選的《我一生中的八個重要抉擇》。
人教部編版七年級下冊回憶魯迅先生（節(jié)選）教案
《回憶魯迅先生》（節(jié)選）是一篇典型的有較長篇幅的散文。本教學(xué)設(shè)計以點(diǎn)帶面，長文短教，設(shè)計了這樣一個問題：“作者在文中為魯迅先生塑造了多個身份，具體有哪些?”如此化繁為簡，使課堂教學(xué)脈絡(luò)清晰。學(xué)生在閱讀長篇幅文章時有了抓手，就可以有條理地去思考，形成系統(tǒng)性思維，直達(dá)教學(xué)目標(biāo)。本教學(xué)設(shè)計還要求學(xué)生進(jìn)行批注式閱讀，直入文本。學(xué)生圍繞“說說魯迅先生身上有哪些優(yōu)秀的品質(zhì)讓學(xué)生蕭紅印象深刻？”做賞析式或者評價式批注，讓學(xué)生在自讀這篇文章時，將無目的閱讀變?yōu)橛行ч喿x，既提高了課堂效率，也讓學(xué)生真正做到潛入文字之中，通過關(guān)注文章細(xì)節(jié)來深入把握文本。本教學(xué)設(shè)計整體上以學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)為主，教師適當(dāng)引導(dǎo)。遵從“整體感知內(nèi)容—局部探究—體會情感”的一般閱讀規(guī)律，以讀為指引，讓學(xué)生在讀中感知內(nèi)容，在讀中把握人物形象，在讀中體悟情感。各環(huán)節(jié)之間環(huán)環(huán)相扣，由淺入深，層層推進(jìn)。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊I ’d like some noodles教案
教學(xué)過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊Where is your pen pal from教案
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學(xué)反思：通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生基本可以談?wù)撊藗兊膰幼〕鞘屑捌渌f的語言，通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時，學(xué)生對這方面的知識相對欠缺，能介紹的城市并不多，也反應(yīng)出學(xué)生課前預(yù)習(xí)不充分，這跟學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)條件也有關(guān)，大多數(shù)學(xué)生無法通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取所需信息。因此，在以后的教學(xué)中要多指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過計算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取信息，拓寬知識面。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊What do you think of game shows教案
五、教學(xué)Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work（1）. Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”（2）. Discuss in groups.（3）.Get some Ss to report in class.說明：這一步旨在讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用已有的語言知識談?wù)搶κ挛锏目捶ê鸵庖?，并簡單闡明理由，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的主動思維能力和運(yùn)用英語的能力。六、教學(xué)拓展調(diào)查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務(wù)：調(diào)查你周圍的人對現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響?；顒舆^程：1．教師布置任務(wù)，讓學(xué)生調(diào)查周圍的人（包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居）喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2．學(xué)生進(jìn)行調(diào)查活動，運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3．記錄下排在前10位的TV Program，填寫調(diào)查表，比較其收視率。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊Why don’t you get her a scarf教案
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯，采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如：T：What animals do you think would be good pets？What animals do you think would be bad pets？What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child？然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動，學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音，一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題：Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular？What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet？教師對學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時點(diǎn)評。3．學(xué)習(xí)范文，學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語，為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊Would you mind turning down the music教案
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級下冊By the time I got outside, the bus had already left教案
Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyoversleep（2） Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept． And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower．2． Ability Objects（1） Teach the students to use the new words．（2） Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．（3） Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language．3． Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning． So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularyoversleep2． Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．2． Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Thinking of examples from the students' real lives．2． Making sentences by looking at the pictures．Ⅴ． Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ． Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1． Revise the language points in Unit 8．Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2． Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again． Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following．
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級下冊Rainy days make me sad教案
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you？為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那?。要求學(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計了四個部分的內(nèi)容：Section A 該部分有4個模塊：第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維（1a）、聽力（1b）、口語（1c）訓(xùn)練；第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力（2a-2b）、口語訓(xùn)練（2c）；第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓(xùn)練，訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問題體驗（3a）和小組活動（3b）；第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個模塊：第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對人們的影響這一話題以“配對”（1a）與“列舉”（1b）兩種形式展開訓(xùn)練；第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力（2a-2b）、口語對話訓(xùn)練（2c）；第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀（3a-3b）和寫作（3c）訓(xùn)練；第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓(xùn)練形式展開小組活動。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級下冊I’ll help clean up the city parks教案
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級下冊You’re supposed to shake hands教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1. 掌握本單元一些重點(diǎn)詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學(xué)會自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿，塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊What does he look like教案3篇
所需要用到的句子：Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 設(shè)計理想中的人類Step one: 設(shè)計理想中的人類的外貌。把全班同學(xué)分成若干小組，學(xué)生可以邊說邊在紙上畫出他們的模樣。Step two: 設(shè)計理想中人類的性格。學(xué)生們可以把那些能描述性格的單詞寫在圖畫的旁邊。Step three: 每組選出一名同學(xué)，其他同組同學(xué)提問，他作簡單回答，并說明原因。所需用到的句子：What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑戰(zhàn)性活動調(diào)查性格是天生的還是后天形成的，讓每個同學(xué)回家去調(diào)查一下自己成長過程中性格是否有變化，具體是怎樣的，為什么會這樣？ Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊Where did you go on vacation教案
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp．Did she go to Central Park？Yes，she did．No, she didn’t語法：一般過去時特殊疑問句、一般疑問句及肯、否定回答。課時安排4課時第一課時：Section A：la，1b，lc，2a，2b，2c 第二課時：Section A：3a，3b，4第三課時：Section B：1，2a，2b，2c第四課時：Section B：3a，3b，3c，4 and Self Check第一課時教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡單表達(dá)。談?wù)摷倨谧龅氖虑榧爱?dāng)時情況。談?wù)摷倨跁r旅游的天氣，旅游者以及食物等。教學(xué)過程一、導(dǎo)入播放一首英文歌曲：Let’s travel 說明：通過讓學(xué)生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談?wù)摰脑掝}vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學(xué)生的思維活躍，增強(qiáng)課堂氣氛，激發(fā)學(xué)生提高學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣。T：How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說明：這個問題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個Ss作答。鼓勵他們用不同的形容詞。上述個別形容詞本應(yīng)在第二課時中出現(xiàn)，但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現(xiàn)。這些形容詞也可在老師的評價語中適時出現(xiàn)，以加深學(xué)生對詞匯的印象。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊Have you ever been to an amusement park教案
（1）Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …（2）When did you go there? I went there last year. （3）I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. （4）How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. （5）What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級下冊Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework． Ask a few students to read the article in 3a．Then ask a few students to read their guides．Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box． Ask a student to read them． Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words． You are to fill in the blanks with the words． In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement．Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own．Check the answers． Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class．Look at the example with the students．Ask students what the answer would be．Ask a student to read the question and answer it．Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt．Get students to complete the work in pairs．Check the answers． Ask a few students to read their questions．Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation． Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain． A Martian is a person from the planet Mars．There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant．Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class．Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit． After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books． Then finish the exercises on pages 47～48 of the workbook as well．The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks（2）Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too．2． Ability Objects（1） Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text．（2） Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text．
人教部編版語文八年級下冊任務(wù)二撰寫演講稿教案
［乙］愛是人世間最完美的一種情感，愛就像一縷冬日里的陽光，能讓饑寒交迫的人感到溫暖；愛就像一泓沙漠中的清泉，能使瀕臨絕境的人看到希望；愛就像一盞黑暗中的路燈，能讓迷惘的人找到方向。我們要讓愛永駐心中，哪怕只是對父母的一句“我愛你們”、對朋友的一句“加油”、對摔倒老人的一次伸手。多一份行動，多一份傳遞，多一種信念，盡自己的微薄之力去幫助他人，回報社會，讓愛的種子飛得更遠(yuǎn)更廣，永遠(yuǎn)地扎根于人們的心中！（生交流討論）預(yù)設(shè) 乙結(jié)尾運(yùn)用了比喻、排比等修辭手法，語言更加生動，富于表現(xiàn)力，尤其是排比句的運(yùn)用，使得句式整齊、有氣勢，情感表達(dá)有感染力。另外，結(jié)尾段不斷重申觀點(diǎn)，也起到了加深聽眾印象的效果。師：除了運(yùn)用修辭手法之外，根據(jù)演講稿的特點(diǎn)，我們還可以從哪些方面錘煉語言來增強(qiáng)演講的表達(dá)效果呢？（生結(jié)合演講稿的特點(diǎn)，討論交流）預(yù)設(shè) （1）運(yùn)用一些口語、大眾化的語言，拉近與聽眾的距離。（2）多用短句,少用結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜的長句，使語意清晰，簡短易懂。
部編版語文八年級下冊《綜合性學(xué)習(xí)：古詩苑漫步》教案
【目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航】1.主動學(xué)習(xí)欣賞、演唱古詩詞，在反復(fù)吟誦中進(jìn)一步體會中華詩詞文化的燦爛輝煌；2.漫步古詩苑，領(lǐng)略多姿多彩的創(chuàng)作風(fēng)格，了解明星璀璨的大家名人，瀏覽醒世鑒人的名篇佳句，體會博大精深的思想內(nèi)容，感知美妙絕倫的藝術(shù)特色；3.激勵參與意識和創(chuàng)新精神，能借助詩歌抒發(fā)真情實感，濡染心靈，陶冶性情，培養(yǎng)文學(xué)純正趣味，提高參與者的文學(xué)綜合素養(yǎng)?！菊n時安排】1課時自由組成小組，搜集相關(guān)資料，通過多種手段如多媒體，學(xué)生繪畫，音樂等課程資源，為學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)優(yōu)美的教學(xué)情境?！拘抡n導(dǎo)入】中國是一個詩的國度，中華詩詞是民族文化的寶典，是一朵瑰麗的文學(xué)奇葩。今天，讓我們就漫步在這個色彩繽紛的世界，在鳥語花香中，品味古人的閑情逸致，在詩情畫意中，學(xué)習(xí)他們的曠達(dá)胸襟。
部編版語文八年級下冊《綜合性學(xué)習(xí)：倡導(dǎo)低碳生活》教案
【新課導(dǎo)入】抬頭仰望天空，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)曾經(jīng)湛藍(lán)的天不再那么明凈；低頭俯視大地，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)曾經(jīng)清澈見底的河流不再那么透明；靜靜聆聽，回響在我們耳邊的不再是婉轉(zhuǎn)動聽的鳥叫蟲鳴，而是轟隆隆的機(jī)器運(yùn)作；放眼望去，呈現(xiàn)在我們眼前的不再是郁郁蔥蔥的森林綠地，而是灰暗單調(diào)的高樓和冰冷的水泥路面……隨著工業(yè)化的進(jìn)程，我們的生活已被污染包圍，倡導(dǎo)低碳生活，刻不容緩?！局攸c(diǎn)解讀】認(rèn)識低碳生活、宣傳低碳生活、爭做低碳達(dá)人。1. 認(rèn)識低碳生活低碳，英文為low carbon，意指較低的溫室氣體（二氧化碳為主）排放。低碳生活，就是指生活作息時所耗用的能量要盡力減少，從而降低碳，特別是二氧化碳的排放量，進(jìn)而減少對大氣的污染，減緩生態(tài)惡化，要求從節(jié)水、節(jié)電、節(jié)氣和回收四個環(huán)節(jié)來改變生活細(xì)節(jié)。
部編版語文七年級下冊《葉圣陶先生》教案
一、 作者介紹 張中行，原名張璇，學(xué)名張璿，河北省香河縣河北屯鄉(xiāng)石莊（今屬天津市武清區(qū)河北屯鎮(zhèn)）人，著名學(xué)者、哲學(xué)家、散文家。主要從事語文、古典文學(xué)及思想史的研究。曾參加編寫《漢語課本》、《古代散文選》等。合作編著有《文言文選讀》、《文言讀本續(xù)編》；編著有《文言常識》、《文言津逮》、《佛教與中國文學(xué)》、《負(fù)暄瑣話》等。是二十世紀(jì)末未名湖畔三雅士之一，與季羨林、金克木合稱“燕園三老”。季羨林先生稱贊他為“高人、逸人、至人、超人”。 二、初讀課文 自由閱讀課文，理解重點(diǎn)詞句攙和：chān huo 摻雜混合 東四八條：北京東城區(qū)胡同名 冗長：rǒng cháng （文章、講話等）廢話多，拉得很長，含貶義 著作等身：形容著作極多，疊起來能跟作者的身高相等。 沾溉：浸潤澆灌 高文典冊：經(jīng)典性著作 躬行君子，則吾未之有得：做一個身體力行的君子，那我還沒有做到。
部編版語文九年級下冊《魚我所欲也》教案
明確：提出“生與義不可得兼，舍生而取義者也”的論點(diǎn)后，首先從正面指出人之所以能“舍生取義”，是因為人皆有“欲生不為茍得，惡死有所不辟”的思想。然后再從反面說明，如果人只是欲生惡死，那么什么事都可以做得出來；可是事實上，“義”超過了“生”，所以人能夠不貪生，不避死。這種羞惡之心，人人皆有，賢者更能保持而不喪失。接著舉例說明，以乞人不受不義之食為例，從正面論證“舍生取義”是人之共性。以萬鐘雖好也不能受為例，從反面強(qiáng)調(diào)了舍義取利是喪失本心。隨后用一組排比句，對不辯禮義而貪求富貴的行為加以批判，并以“此之謂失其本心”收束全文，照應(yīng)開頭。3．列舉本文主要的論證方法，并說明其作用。明確：(1)比喻論證。用比喻論證引出論點(diǎn)。以生活常理為喻引出生與義無法兼顧的情況下應(yīng)該舍生而取義的結(jié)論(主旨)。