【作業(yè)分析】本題考查創(chuàng)新改變生活。防雨神器自動(dòng)收晾衣服的靈感來源是下 雨忘記收衣服被批評,體現(xiàn)創(chuàng)新是來源于生活、來源于實(shí)踐?!爸悄芮缬昱铩贝?破了傳統(tǒng)的只能晾衣服的常規(guī)。而由教材內(nèi)容可知,創(chuàng)新是改革開放的生命, 改革在不斷創(chuàng)新中提升發(fā)展品質(zhì),所以②錯(cuò)誤;故本題選 C2. (改編) 利用“安康碼”自動(dòng)定位,即可監(jiān)測附近新冠肺炎感染病例發(fā)病點(diǎn); 通過輸入自己的手機(jī)號碼,即可通過“通信大數(shù)據(jù)卡”判斷自己是否到訪過高 危地區(qū);通過皖事通 APP“密接人員自查”即可查詢自己是否曾與新冠肺炎感染 患者接觸……疫情發(fā)生以來,大數(shù)據(jù)、健康碼、無人機(jī)、機(jī)器人、測溫儀等眾 多科技創(chuàng)新成果紛紛登場,助力疫情防控,提高了抗擊疫情的精準(zhǔn)化水平。這 表明 ( )①標(biāo)志著我國已經(jīng)成為科技強(qiáng)國②實(shí)施創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略成效顯著③創(chuàng)新應(yīng)成為國家發(fā)展進(jìn)步的中心工作④創(chuàng)新的目的是增進(jìn)人類福祉,讓生活更美好A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.②④【評價(jià)實(shí)施主體】教師【評價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】D【作業(yè)分析】本題考查科技創(chuàng)新改變生活中創(chuàng)新的重要性。我國現(xiàn)在還不是科 技強(qiáng)國,但科技自主創(chuàng)新能力不斷增強(qiáng),所以①說法錯(cuò)誤。
總體評價(jià)結(jié)果: 。(四)作業(yè)分析與設(shè)計(jì)意圖這是一項(xiàng)基于素質(zhì)教育導(dǎo)向,以培育學(xué)生課程核心素養(yǎng)為目標(biāo)的整課時(shí)作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)。第一題作業(yè)以連線題的方式呈現(xiàn)。學(xué)生通過連線題掌握必備基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),完成教材知識(shí)的 整理和分析。第二題作業(yè)以演講提綱的方式呈現(xiàn)。通過該題業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)施,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解中國科技創(chuàng) 新的現(xiàn)狀,感受自主創(chuàng)新的重要性,探究如何為建設(shè)創(chuàng)新型國家而努力。引導(dǎo)同學(xué)們知道國 家的創(chuàng)新青少年責(zé)無旁貸,增強(qiáng)為國家創(chuàng)新做貢獻(xiàn)的責(zé)任感和使命感,增強(qiáng)民族自尊心和自 豪感,增強(qiáng)政治認(rèn)同。六、單元質(zhì)量檢測( 一) 單元質(zhì)量檢測內(nèi)容1.單項(xiàng)選擇題(1)要弘揚(yáng)改革創(chuàng)新精神,推動(dòng)思想再解放、改革再深入、工作再抓實(shí),凝聚起全面深化 改革的強(qiáng)大力量,在新起點(diǎn)上實(shí)現(xiàn)新突破。下列關(guān)于改革開放的認(rèn)識(shí)正確的有 ( )①改革開放是強(qiáng)國之路②改革開放推動(dòng)了全世界的發(fā)展③改革開放解決了當(dāng)前中國的一切問題
4.2021 年是我國航天事業(yè)創(chuàng)建 65 周年,也是收獲滿滿的一年,從“兩彈一星”到“神舟” 載人,從“北斗”指路到“嫦娥”奔月、“天問”探火,從無人飛行到載人飛行,從艙內(nèi) 實(shí)驗(yàn)到太空行走,從太空短期停留到中長期駐留……這說明 ( )①我國科技發(fā)展水平總體較高②我國綜合國力和自主創(chuàng)新能力不斷增強(qiáng)③我國實(shí)行科教興國戰(zhàn)略取得了顯著成效④我國科技在某些尖端領(lǐng)域居于世界領(lǐng)先地位A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④5.中國工程院院士張伯禮在講述他赴武漢抗疫故事時(shí)這樣感慨:“科學(xué)研究是一個(gè)養(yǎng)兵千日、 用兵一時(shí)的創(chuàng)新事業(yè)?!眹@疫苗研發(fā),各攻關(guān)團(tuán)隊(duì)日夜奮戰(zhàn),在尊重科學(xué)、保障安全的 前提下,最大限度縮短研發(fā)時(shí)間,為本國和全球應(yīng)對新冠肺炎疫情提供有力支撐。我們在防疫科研人員身上看到 ( )①造福人類的濟(jì)世情懷 ②律己寬人的處事原則③溝通合作的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神 ④見利思義的高尚情操A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
2、內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)本單元由導(dǎo)語、第七課“中華一家親”、第八課“中國人中國夢”組成。每 課各設(shè)兩框。單元導(dǎo)語首先對“和諧”的內(nèi)涵作了分析。其次,導(dǎo)語闡明中華民 族是一個(gè)大家庭,我們要像愛護(hù)自己的眼睛一樣愛護(hù)民族團(tuán)結(jié),要加快民族地區(qū) 經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)文化發(fā)展,促進(jìn)民族團(tuán)結(jié)。我們要堅(jiān)持“和平統(tǒng)一、一國兩制”基本方 針,實(shí)現(xiàn)祖國統(tǒng)一。再次,導(dǎo)語揭示了中國夢的意義和價(jià)值,提出實(shí)現(xiàn)中國夢的 客觀要求。最后,導(dǎo)語將中國夢的實(shí)現(xiàn)與當(dāng)今時(shí)代相關(guān)聯(lián),闡明了實(shí)現(xiàn)中國夢與 做自信中國人的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,提出青少年要與祖國和時(shí)代共成長的現(xiàn)實(shí)命題。第一框“促進(jìn)民族團(tuán)結(jié)”。第一 目介紹了我國多民族的基本國情和我國的民 族政策,重點(diǎn)落在“加強(qiáng)和鞏固民族團(tuán)結(jié),維護(hù)祖國統(tǒng)一,是中華民族的最高利 空。第二目通過事實(shí)描述、原因分析,闡述民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)文化建設(shè)取得重大 成就、人民生活不斷改善的事實(shí),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析取得這些成就的原因,重點(diǎn)落在 “維護(hù)和促進(jìn)民族團(tuán)結(jié),是每個(gè)公民的辨圣職責(zé)和光榮義務(wù)”。本框從我國多民 族的國情以及民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)和文化發(fā)展的角度談民族團(tuán)結(jié)的重要意義,為 下一框講述“維護(hù)祖國統(tǒng)一”打下基礎(chǔ)。
10.2022 年 4 月 16 日 9 時(shí) 56 分,太空“出差”的 3 名宇航員安全順利出艙,重 回地球的懷抱,神舟十三號載人飛船實(shí)現(xiàn)了多個(gè)“首次”,不斷刷新中國航天 科技的新紀(jì)錄,展現(xiàn)了中國航天科技的新高度,再次向世界展現(xiàn)出自信和自強(qiáng)。 這份自信的根源是 ( )A.弘揚(yáng)了中國精神 B.堅(jiān)持了中國特色自主創(chuàng)新道路C.凝聚了中國力量 D.堅(jiān)持了中國特色社會(huì)主義道路、理論、制度和文化二、非選擇題【春晚傳情 中華同心】11.“你是中國的母親,孕育著中國的奇跡,牽系千百年的呼吸,澎湃著中國的 生命 … … ”,虎年春晚,來自海峽兩岸暨香港、澳門的四位歌手共同演唱的歌曲 《黃河長江》,唱得大家心潮澎湃。歌曲中,情感深沉的歌詞,字字飽含著對祖 國山河的熱愛;高亢激昂的旋律,傳遞出黃河長江穿越古今的力量。(1) 海峽兩岸和香港、澳門的四地歌手在春晚的舞臺(tái)上攜手共唱、深情演繹, 向我們傳遞了怎樣的信息?(2) 為了促進(jìn)海峽兩岸和香港、澳門四地的文化相融,你可以提出哪些合理化 建議?
(一) 課標(biāo)要求中華文化崇尚和諧,蘊(yùn)含著天人合一的宇宙觀、協(xié)和萬邦的國際觀、和而不 同的社會(huì)、人心和善的道德觀。中國夢是中華民族團(tuán)結(jié)奮斗的最大公約數(shù)和最大 同心圓。本單元將“建設(shè)和諧中國”作為社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀教育的主題,指出 和諧是國家高強(qiáng)、民族振興、人民幸福的重要保證,追求和諧價(jià)值是中國夢的應(yīng) 有之義,做自信中國人是對實(shí)現(xiàn)中國夢的主體的要求。九年級學(xué)生對我國是個(gè)多民族國家、中華民族大家庭、維護(hù)和促進(jìn)民族團(tuán)結(jié) 等問題已經(jīng)具備一定的知識(shí)積累。學(xué)生能夠從愛國情感出發(fā)反對分裂,反對暴力 恐怖活動(dòng),反對非正義戰(zhàn)爭,反對陰謀顛覆國家的行為。學(xué)生基本了解香港、澳 門回歸和臺(tái)灣問題的史實(shí),對實(shí)現(xiàn)祖國統(tǒng)一有著與成人同樣的期盼。但是,部分 學(xué)生的中華民族共同體意識(shí)相對較弱,對于在新時(shí)代如何促進(jìn)民族團(tuán)結(jié)思考不 深。同時(shí),由于大多數(shù)學(xué)生缺少反對分裂的相關(guān)生活,因此,對經(jīng)驗(yàn)反對分裂的 迫切性、必要性認(rèn)識(shí)不夠。部分學(xué)生對香港、澳門在新形勢下如何繼續(xù)保持繁榮 穩(wěn)定、新形勢下如何實(shí)現(xiàn)兩岸統(tǒng)一等問題關(guān)注不多。
法治與我同行。宿州市某校 901 班舉行“法治頭條”交流活動(dòng), 同學(xué)們分享 了許多法治新聞?!?016 年 9 月 12 日, 國務(wù)院新聞辦公室發(fā)布《中國司法領(lǐng)域人權(quán)保障的新 進(jìn)展》白皮書。白皮書指出, 中國落實(shí)罪刑法定、疑罪從無、非法證據(jù)排除等法 律原則,積極防范和糾正冤假錯(cuò)案?!?018 年 3 月 11 日, 十三屆全國人大一次會(huì)議通過《中華人民共和國憲法 修正案》?!?020 年 10 月 17 日,十三屆人大常委會(huì)第二十二次會(huì)議通過《中華人民 共和國生物安全法》,使我國生物安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防控有法可依?!?021年 8 月 20 日, 十三屆全國人大常委會(huì)第三十次會(huì)議表決通過《中華 人民共和國個(gè)人信息保護(hù)法》,這部法律充分回應(yīng)了社會(huì)關(guān)切,為破解個(gè)人信息 保護(hù)中的熱點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)問題提供了強(qiáng)有力的法律保障?!?022 年 1 月 1 日, 由十三屆人大常委會(huì)第三十一次會(huì)議表決通過的《中 華人民共和國家庭教育促進(jìn)法》正式實(shí)施。該法將家庭教育由傳統(tǒng)的“家事”上 升為新時(shí)代的重要“國事”。1.探究與分享:請學(xué)生思考或分組討論每一條法治新聞對社會(huì)生活的影響, 分析其進(jìn)步之處,并交流分享自己的感悟。2.查找資料,說一說保護(hù)未成年人的法律有哪些。3.制作一份“法治與我同行”的手抄報(bào),展示在學(xué)校或班級的法治欄內(nèi)。要求: 在制作手抄報(bào)的過程中, 思考: (1) 法治的作用; (2) 優(yōu)秀手抄報(bào)的 評判標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
①政府的宗旨是全心全意為人民服務(wù)②政府要堅(jiān)持依法行政,努力建設(shè)法治政府③行政機(jī)關(guān)要保障公民的知情權(quán)、參與權(quán)、表達(dá)權(quán)、監(jiān)督權(quán)④人民可以隨心所欲地點(diǎn)評政府的工作A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④9. 在道德與法治課堂上,趙老師為大家展示了下列案例,同學(xué)們對此作出了解 讀。其中正確的有( )①市人大常委會(huì)召開立法聽證會(huì)-科學(xué)立法②劉某經(jīng)營餐館卻沒有辦理營業(yè)執(zhí)照-全民守法③執(zhí)法機(jī)關(guān)檢查疫苗企業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營狀況-嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法④人民法院在審理案件時(shí)進(jìn)行庭審直播-公正司法A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④10. 某校學(xué)生以“全民守法,中學(xué)生在行動(dòng)”為主題開展了法治情景劇 、法治海 報(bào)、模擬法庭等活動(dòng)。這些活動(dòng)加深了學(xué)生們對法律的認(rèn)識(shí), 提高了學(xué)生們的法 律意識(shí)。下列選項(xiàng)中,中學(xué)生應(yīng)該做的是( )①看到有人跌倒立即上前幫助 ②利用假期到社區(qū)清除小廣告③努力為法治中國建設(shè)貢獻(xiàn)力量 ④敢于并善于同違法犯罪行為作斗爭A. ①② B. ②③ C.②④ D. ③④
2.認(rèn)同民主是具體的, 能夠根據(jù)本國的國情看待民主實(shí)現(xiàn)的方式, 積極主動(dòng) 參與民主生活,培育民主意識(shí),形式民主權(quán)利。3.體會(huì)法治在社會(huì)中的作用, 認(rèn)同法治價(jià)值觀, 感受法治中國的進(jìn)步, 堅(jiān)定 走中國特色社會(huì)主義法治道路的信念。4.感受見識(shí)法治中國是全體社會(huì)成員的共同責(zé)任, 并樹立法治意識(shí), 自覺尊 法學(xué)法守法用法,踐行法治精神。四、單元作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)思路(一) 單元作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)基本原則1.作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)全面地反映知識(shí)與技能、過程與方法、情感與價(jià)值這個(gè)三維目 標(biāo)。在有效作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)中, 應(yīng)重視教材學(xué)習(xí)材料的深度挖掘編寫出相應(yīng)題目, 以促 進(jìn)學(xué)生從課堂學(xué)習(xí)中獲取必要的認(rèn)識(shí)經(jīng)驗(yàn), 通過過程獲得感受, 通過活動(dòng)得到一 定的體會(huì),通過探索得一些感悟。2.作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)考慮學(xué)生的參與度。分層設(shè)計(jì), 讓不同層次的學(xué)生有選擇地訓(xùn) 練,可有效地避免不做練習(xí)或抄作業(yè)現(xiàn)象,大大提高學(xué)生的參與度。3.控制作業(yè)的時(shí)間限度, 少時(shí)高效。控制課后作業(yè)時(shí)間, 關(guān)注學(xué)生身心健康, 促進(jìn)學(xué)生全面發(fā)展。
作業(yè) 2 觀看視頻設(shè)計(jì)分析:學(xué)生通過觀看 2022 年中國冬奧會(huì)廚房機(jī)器人感 受到祖國充滿創(chuàng)新的高科技風(fēng)格, 感受祖國的強(qiáng)大, 激發(fā)學(xué)生的民族自豪感, 自 信心。作業(yè) 2 觀看視頻設(shè)計(jì)意圖:激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)的熱情, 培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)新精神, 提高創(chuàng) 新能力,樹立遠(yuǎn)大的理想。(五) 作業(yè)實(shí)施與反思作業(yè) 1:通過新聞點(diǎn)評, 感受祖國的航天事業(yè)的蓬勃發(fā)展, 激發(fā)學(xué)生的愛國 情懷, 考查學(xué)生對于創(chuàng)新價(jià)值的理解, 對于國家創(chuàng)新文化的自豪感以及對于國家 創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的自信??疾閷W(xué)生辯證看待問題的能力和自覺踐行創(chuàng)新的能力, 激勵(lì)學(xué) 生有意識(shí)地在日常生活中培養(yǎng)自己的創(chuàng)新能力。作業(yè) 2:通過觀看視頻, 2022 年中國冬奧會(huì)廚房機(jī)器人,智能化運(yùn)用到生 活中, 機(jī)器人學(xué)生更關(guān)注, 更有興趣, 從而激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的熱情, 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生創(chuàng)新 的熱情, 提高創(chuàng)新的能力。感受中國創(chuàng)新成就中培養(yǎng)民族自豪感,形成國家觀、 世界觀,培養(yǎng)民族擔(dān)當(dāng)意識(shí),樹立遠(yuǎn)大理想。
2 . 內(nèi)容內(nèi)在邏輯第七課 《中華一 家親》 主要介紹了我國的民族政策和解決港澳臺(tái)問題的基本 方針的基礎(chǔ)上 , 進(jìn)一步闡述新中國成立以來為促進(jìn)民族的繁榮我國在少數(shù)民族地 區(qū)發(fā)展上所實(shí)施的舉措以及為實(shí)現(xiàn)祖國的統(tǒng)一我們所做的努力; 第八課 《中國人 中國夢》 是九年級上冊最后一課 。在介紹了經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè) 、政 治建設(shè) 、文化建設(shè) 、社 會(huì)建設(shè) 、 生態(tài)文明建設(shè)等內(nèi)容后 , 本課對九年級上冊內(nèi)容 進(jìn)行了總結(jié)與升華 。第七課第一 框 “促進(jìn)民族團(tuán)結(jié)”主要是幫助學(xué)生了解我國的民族政策 , 為促 進(jìn)民族繁榮所采取的舉措及成效 , 明確維護(hù)民族團(tuán)結(jié)是我們應(yīng)盡的責(zé)任 。第二框 “維護(hù)祖國統(tǒng)一 ”主要是幫助學(xué)生理解維護(hù)祖國統(tǒng)一 、 反對分裂的原 因及做法 , 幫助學(xué)生了解 “一 國兩制”的基本內(nèi)容及現(xiàn)實(shí)意義 , 特別是關(guān)于臺(tái)灣 問題的解決 , 讓學(xué)生明確維護(hù)國家統(tǒng)一是每個(gè)公民的神圣職責(zé) 。
(三) 學(xué)情分析初中階段的學(xué)生正處在世界觀、人生觀、價(jià)值觀形成的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期, 加強(qiáng)對這 一年齡段學(xué)生的法治教育尤為重要。隨著學(xué)生生活范圍的延展和能力的提升, 本課程的學(xué)習(xí)逐步擴(kuò)展到國家和社 會(huì)。從生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)看, 大部分中學(xué)生有參與班干競選、給班級或?qū)W校提建議的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 從知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備看, 學(xué)生在八年級下冊已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了我國的根本政治制度、基本政治制 度, 故學(xué)習(xí)本課知識(shí)已經(jīng)具備了一定的理論基礎(chǔ)。但如何理解民主, 還需要通過 不斷的學(xué)習(xí)來建立認(rèn)同。另外七八年級也打下了一定的法律基礎(chǔ), 學(xué)生已經(jīng)初步 了解個(gè)人的成長和參與社會(huì)生活必備的基本法律常識(shí)。本單元第三課通過介紹社會(huì)主義民主制度的確立過程, 中國特色社會(huì)主義民 主的本質(zhì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)方式, 引領(lǐng)學(xué)生理解社會(huì)、參與公共生活, 幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)同民主的 價(jià)值,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生做負(fù)責(zé)任的公民。第四課闡釋法治是什么、回顧法治中國的歷程、 明確為什么選擇中國特色社會(huì)主義法治道路、怎樣建設(shè)法治中國及初中生在法治 中國的建設(shè)中應(yīng)扮演怎么樣的角色等問題, 幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)法治中國的進(jìn)程, 引導(dǎo) 學(xué)生正確看待法治中國建設(shè)進(jìn)程中出現(xiàn)或可能出現(xiàn)的問題, 進(jìn)而把法治作為基本 的生活方式,在實(shí)踐中培育法治觀念。
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “restrictive relative clauses.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the relative pronouns and relative adverbs. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar, such as the “preposition+ relative pronouns which and whom” and cases where we can omit the relative pronouns. This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning restrictive relative clauses flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.本節(jié)語法思考:定語從句在復(fù)合句中的作用是什么? 關(guān)系詞有哪些?定語從句在復(fù)合句中的作用相當(dāng)于形容詞,它在句中作定語修飾名詞或代詞。他們在先行詞和定語從句之間起到聯(lián)系作用,同時(shí)在意義上代表先行詞并在定語從句中擔(dān)任一個(gè)成分。被定語從句所修飾的詞稱先行詞,定語從句一般放在先行詞的后面。
The theme of the reading and thinking is about “Understanding how a problem was solved”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking is about international co-work to protect the Mount Tai, in which the students from seven countries came up with many solutions even create the Mount Tai App. This section aims at showing how to solve a difficult and even tough problem about protecting the cultural heritage by the international co-work. So in this section, cultivating students’ international awareness is very clear and important. Concretely, with the economic development, how to balance the protection of cultural relics and social development is a big challenge for human. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build the Aswan Dam across the Nile to control floods, produce electricity and water farms. But the proposal led to protests because it would destroy a lot of cultural relics. The Egyptian had no choice but ask the UN for help. Therefore, a international cooperation about how to protect the cultural relics began, which involved the time length about 20 years and a large amount of fund. Then, the problems was solved. 1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation4. Have the international awareness and understand the great strength of international cooperation.1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline.3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation.
The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?
The listening and speaking part aims at how to protect and help endangered animals by listening, speaking and talking about the facts and reasons. This lesson analyzes the decreasing clause of Tibetan antelope population and the measures of protecting Tibetan antelopes. So students can be guided to learn to analyse the title and use different reading skills or strategies, like scanning, skimming and careful reading.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.Step 1 Leading-inWatch a video about elephants and whales and then ask:Why are they endangered ? They are killed/hunted
1. 標(biāo)題首先根據(jù)海報(bào)的特點(diǎn)、格式寫明標(biāo)題。海報(bào)中往往把內(nèi)容作為大標(biāo)題。例如: Save the earth, Save the birds。2. 正文部分不同的海報(bào)其正文部分的側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。對于介紹性的海報(bào), 首先要引出話題, 其次列出原因, 最后是總結(jié)。對于宣傳類的海報(bào), 要寫明具體內(nèi)容, 如: 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容, 地點(diǎn)以及參加活動(dòng)的注意事項(xiàng), 主持或舉辦單位等。1. 圖片: 要選擇引人注目的圖片, 與主題要相關(guān), 色彩明亮。話題句式 1. It is a treasure of our country. 它是我國的國寶。2. Believe it or not, at present only several thousand pandas exist in the world. 信不信由你, 目前世界上僅現(xiàn)存幾千只熊貓。 3.It’s because of human activities that tigers are endangered. 正是因?yàn)槿祟惖幕顒?dòng), 老虎處于瀕危的狀態(tài)。4. Many wild animals are in danger of dying out. 很多野生動(dòng)物面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。 5. The government has taken effective measures to protect them. 政府已采取有效的措施來保護(hù)它們。6. People should raise the awareness of the protection of wild animals. 人們應(yīng)該提高保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的意識(shí)。 7. It’s amazing that there are merely less than 1, 000 finless porpoises living in China. 非常令人吃驚, 目前中國僅有不足1 000只江豚。
This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)他已被挑選出來參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)墨跡還沒有從他外套上去掉。
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________(把車停下來(park))in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(讓我們的車充電(charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下,剩下).3. We__________________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對...很驚訝)the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神專注于) Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把這幅畫的復(fù)制品裝箱(box)) to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案:1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用過去分詞對下列句子進(jìn)行改寫。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案:1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.