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《陳情表》說(shuō)課稿（一） 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修下冊(cè)
4、學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)三：品讀，賞析特色，深入探究。（解決“為什么這么陳情“的問(wèn)題）文學(xué)史上，以獲得“高難度”的險(xiǎn)助而又收“高效率”奇功的，首推李密的《陳情表》。“抗君命”、“逆圣旨”，李密是為“辭不赴命”而上書(shū)的。讓學(xué)生再讀課文，結(jié)合導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的背景介紹，思考作者為什么這樣陳情。 【方法導(dǎo)引】再讀文本，深入思考作者除了從親情入手打動(dòng)晉武帝，還從哪些方面陳情以達(dá)到自己想要的效果？要求：獨(dú)立思考，小組合作，梳理歸納，到黑板上展示。教師補(bǔ)充歸納：本文出于情，歸于理，先動(dòng)之以情，再曉之以理。李密是亡國(guó)舊臣，惹惱晉武帝，會(huì)被株連九族。先以祖孫相依為命的親情凄切婉轉(zhuǎn)的表明心意，喚起晉武帝的憐憫之心，再以“報(bào)國(guó)恩”“徇私情”的兩難和朝廷以“孝”治國(guó)以及自己為官追求等，打消皇帝疑慮，最終提出先盡孝后盡忠的解決方案，以情動(dòng)人，構(gòu)思縝密。整篇《陳情表》密布著感情的濃云，陳情于事，寓理于情，凄惻動(dòng)人。
《過(guò)秦論》說(shuō)課稿 2021—2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修中冊(cè)
三、教學(xué)方法為了突出重點(diǎn)，突破難點(diǎn)，完成教學(xué)目標(biāo)，選擇行之有效的教學(xué)方法是非常關(guān)鍵的。根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求和本節(jié)課的特點(diǎn)，為了關(guān)注學(xué)生的個(gè)體差異和不同的學(xué)習(xí)需求，充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀和分析文章的能力，我主要采用以下的教學(xué)方法：1、懸念導(dǎo)入法。用懸念導(dǎo)入能激發(fā)起學(xué)生對(duì)文言文閱讀的興趣，充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性。2、根據(jù)教師主導(dǎo)作用與學(xué)生主動(dòng)性相結(jié)合的原則，選擇了以語(yǔ)言傳遞信息為主的方法，講授法。四、學(xué)法通過(guò)初中的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生對(duì)古文知識(shí)已經(jīng)有了一定的掌握，但是對(duì)這種古代散文比較少見(jiàn)，特別是敘史和議論結(jié)合的寫(xiě)法更是陌生。所以學(xué)習(xí)這篇課文的時(shí)候，通過(guò)反復(fù)地誦讀，分析句型，對(duì)比句型的意思，達(dá)到疏通文意，這樣，學(xué)生通過(guò)朗讀理解法、質(zhì)疑提問(wèn)法、自主討論探究法能復(fù)述課文，了解文章層次，理解文章主旨含義。
《蜀道難》說(shuō)課稿（二） 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修下冊(cè)
（二）整體感知（7分鐘） 讀—讀文見(jiàn)義“新課標(biāo)”要求要在語(yǔ)文教學(xué)中要突出整體感知。古人云：書(shū)讀百遍，其義自見(jiàn)。詩(shī)歌學(xué)習(xí)重在誦讀，高中語(yǔ)文新課標(biāo)對(duì)詩(shī)歌閱讀的要求是：加強(qiáng)誦讀涵泳，在誦讀涵泳中感受其思想、藝術(shù)魅力,獲得情感的體驗(yàn)、心靈的共鳴和精神的陶冶。初步感知：此環(huán)節(jié)先由學(xué)生跟著范讀閱讀《蜀道難》，解決字音字意等基本問(wèn)題，根據(jù)學(xué)生的自我感覺(jué)完成最為感性的詩(shī)歌認(rèn)識(shí)，直接而感性的閱讀，培養(yǎng)的是學(xué)生的自我語(yǔ)言感受。之后將利用幻燈片給學(xué)生展示蜀道各式各樣的圖片，讓學(xué)生直觀的感受蜀道之險(xiǎn)，在此基礎(chǔ)上播放動(dòng)畫(huà)音頻，從而使學(xué)生深入理解詩(shī)歌情感，進(jìn)一步感受李白詩(shī)歌浪漫奇特的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。（三）深入賞析（65分鐘） 探—探究鑒賞“新課標(biāo)”要求培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主、合作、探究的精神?；谡w感知詩(shī)歌后，我將進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析和鑒賞詩(shī)歌。首先，蘇格拉底說(shuō)，教育不是灌輸，而是點(diǎn)燃火焰。
《蜀道難》說(shuō)課稿（三） 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修下冊(cè)
(3)夸張到極致的技巧： (學(xué)生尋找出詩(shī)歌中的夸張語(yǔ)句，談出感受) (4)多樣的詩(shī)歌意境： 為了表達(dá)主觀感受與目的的需要，詩(shī)歌中構(gòu)織不同的意境：高峻、宏偉、神奇、凄清、恐怖等各種意境均有描繪，而這些意境又統(tǒng)統(tǒng)表現(xiàn)一個(gè)“難”字。 (5)神秘的傳說(shuō)： “五丁開(kāi)山”“太陽(yáng)神回車”“子規(guī)哀啼”等傳說(shuō)的出現(xiàn)，使全詩(shī)籠罩一種神秘氣氛，也從另一個(gè)角度表現(xiàn)出了一個(gè)“難”字。 2、明確詩(shī)歌的主旨和情感。 這首詩(shī)以詠嘆為基調(diào)，一嘆蜀道之高，二嘆蜀道之險(xiǎn)，三嘆蜀中戰(zhàn)禍之烈，而戰(zhàn)禍之烈是由于蜀道高險(xiǎn)給割據(jù)者創(chuàng)造了良好條件的緣故。因此，對(duì)軍事叛亂的警惕正是詩(shī)人的主旨所在?！笆竦夭豢扇?，不可居”是其表達(dá)的要義。(設(shè)計(jì)目的在于：1、全面把握詩(shī)歌的藝術(shù)特色，以便學(xué)生寫(xiě)作借鑒，掌握作文的技巧。2、把握詩(shī)歌主旨，更深刻理解詩(shī)人的情感)
《蜀道難》說(shuō)課稿（一） 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修下冊(cè)
(3)夸張到極致的技巧： (學(xué)生尋找出詩(shī)歌中的夸張語(yǔ)句，談出感受)(4)多樣的詩(shī)歌意境： 為了表達(dá)主觀感受與目的的需要，詩(shī)歌中構(gòu)織不同的意境：高峻、宏偉、神奇、凄清、恐怖等各種意境均有描繪，而這些意境又統(tǒng)統(tǒng)表現(xiàn)一個(gè)“難”字。(5)神秘的傳說(shuō)： “五丁開(kāi)山”“太陽(yáng)神回車”“子規(guī)哀啼”等傳說(shuō)的出現(xiàn)，使全詩(shī)籠罩一種神秘氣氛，也從另一個(gè)角度表現(xiàn)出了一個(gè)“難”字。九.課后探討本文主旨?xì)v來(lái)爭(zhēng)議不定，明確詩(shī)歌的主旨和情感。 我首先指導(dǎo)方法， “知人論世” 是評(píng)論文學(xué)作品的一種原則 。知人，就是了解作者其人及作者與作品的關(guān)系。論世，就是要了解作者所處的時(shí)代、環(huán)境。接著打出李白在長(zhǎng)安的介紹。說(shuō)明李白躊躇滿志而來(lái)，卻受到權(quán)貴的忌恨，被放還鄉(xiāng)。接著打出唐玄宗時(shí)期的介紹，說(shuō)明太平景象背后潛伏的危機(jī)。然后讓學(xué)生分組討論，本課的寫(xiě)作意圖是什么？
《蜀相》說(shuō)課稿（一） 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修下冊(cè)
我將本節(jié)課分為三個(gè)部分：1．情境導(dǎo)入先運(yùn)用多媒體，展示電影《赤壁》的幾張圖片，通過(guò)“赤壁之戰(zhàn)”將三國(guó)時(shí)期這場(chǎng)經(jīng)典戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)諸葛亮的智謀呈現(xiàn)給學(xué)生，吸引學(xué)生走進(jìn)歷史，激發(fā)想象力和趣味性，提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)主動(dòng)性。在成功吸引學(xué)生注意力過(guò)后，再向他們說(shuō)，這只是歷史中的一部分，在“赤壁之戰(zhàn)”前后，諸葛亮一生的故事是怎樣的呢？下面我們來(lái)看看唐代大詩(shī)人杜甫的《蜀相》，他是怎樣用精辟的詩(shī)句概括的。2.講授新課在成功吸引學(xué)生注意力后，迅速將他們帶入課文講授階段。第一，進(jìn)行作者介紹，其目的是為了使學(xué)生在整體上把握詩(shī)人的經(jīng)歷、寫(xiě)作技巧、藝術(shù)風(fēng)格及寫(xiě)作背景。第二，多誦讀，多推敲，理解詩(shī)中的言外之意。第三，把握重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)，分析景物意象，體味作者的思想感情和作品的深層意蘊(yùn)。感受詩(shī)人憂國(guó)憂民強(qiáng)烈的愛(ài)國(guó)主義感情。
《項(xiàng)脊軒志》說(shuō)課稿 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修下冊(cè)
1.誦讀法。鑒賞文學(xué)作品應(yīng)在反復(fù)誦讀的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行，在誦讀的過(guò)程中，學(xué)生聲情并茂，有利于體會(huì)作者所表達(dá)的情感。2.情景教學(xué)法。借助多媒體輔助教學(xué)，營(yíng)造良好的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。3.點(diǎn)撥、討論法。學(xué)生對(duì)老師設(shè)置的思考題以及自己不理解的地方進(jìn)行討論，得出比較準(zhǔn)確的答案，老師在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候給以點(diǎn)撥。學(xué)法：“新課標(biāo)”旨在建立“自主—合作—探究”的學(xué)習(xí)方式，課堂上學(xué)生“學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)”比“學(xué)會(huì)什么”更為重要，因此我設(shè)計(jì)如下學(xué)法：1、自主學(xué)習(xí)法：學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體，讓學(xué)生帶著問(wèn)題讀書(shū)，目的明確，學(xué)生邊讀邊思考問(wèn)題，并簡(jiǎn)單分析散文的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者所表達(dá)的情感。2、合作探究法：學(xué)生以小組合作的形式，選擇一個(gè)自己感受最深的語(yǔ)段以及文中的重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)去探討作者是怎樣表達(dá)他的悲痛之情的，然后交流各自的體會(huì)。
《再別康橋》說(shuō)課稿（二） 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修下冊(cè)
康橋風(fēng)光、劍橋大學(xué)風(fēng)貌（配上劍橋的優(yōu)美圖片，讓學(xué)生從視覺(jué)上對(duì)課文有一定的感知，幫助理解詩(shī)人的“康橋情結(jié)”）2.誦讀體味(教學(xué)重點(diǎn)的解決)先讓學(xué)生自由朗誦。要求學(xué)生談?wù)剬?duì)全詩(shī)的整體感受教師稍加點(diǎn)撥,答案不需標(biāo)準(zhǔn),只要整體把握正確即可。然后逐字逐句指導(dǎo)朗誦并結(jié)合作者獨(dú)特的人生際遇分析本詩(shī)所體現(xiàn)的詩(shī)情和藝術(shù)上的“三美”,從而達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確把握作品主旨的目的。這種引導(dǎo)是循序漸進(jìn)的,也符合學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律。簡(jiǎn)介詩(shī)歌“三美”追求聞一多先生是我國(guó)現(xiàn)代文學(xué)史上集詩(shī)人、學(xué)者和斗士于一身的重要詩(shī)人。他不但致力于新詩(shī)藝術(shù)美的探索，提出了音樂(lè)美（音節(jié)）、繪畫(huà)美（詞藻）、建筑美（節(jié)的勻稱和句的均齊）的詩(shī)歌\"三美\"的新格律詩(shī)理論主張，還努力進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作實(shí)踐，寫(xiě)出了許多精美詩(shī)篇。他的新格律詩(shī)理論被后人稱為現(xiàn)代詩(shī)學(xué)的奠基石，影響深遠(yuǎn)。
《再別康橋》說(shuō)課稿（三） 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修下冊(cè)
四、教法與學(xué)法1.誦讀法，詩(shī)歌是情感的藝術(shù)，尤其是《再別康橋》這樣一首意境很美的詩(shī)歌，更需要通過(guò)誦讀去感受詩(shī)中的情感、韻味，把握其中的美。誦讀方式可以范讀、齊讀等多種方式。2.發(fā)現(xiàn)法，新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)倡導(dǎo)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的發(fā)現(xiàn)意識(shí)、發(fā)現(xiàn)能力。把文本放給學(xué)生，給學(xué)生充分的時(shí)間和空間去發(fā)現(xiàn)，去探究，是一種極其有效的學(xué)習(xí)方式。3.探究法。新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)倡導(dǎo)“自主、合作、探究”的學(xué)習(xí)方式，讓學(xué)生通過(guò)自主探究、合作探究，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主獲得知識(shí)的能力。 五、過(guò)程分析（一）課前預(yù)習(xí)①課前指導(dǎo)：指導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀學(xué)案中準(zhǔn)備的有關(guān)徐志摩和寫(xiě)作背景的資料。②指導(dǎo)學(xué)生誦讀文本，讀準(zhǔn)字音，讀出節(jié)奏，體會(huì)感情。鑒賞詩(shī)歌離不開(kāi)詩(shī)歌意象和有感情的誦讀，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生邊讀邊思考：詩(shī)歌寫(xiě)了什么內(nèi)容？從哪些句子看出來(lái)？勾畫(huà)出你感受最深的句子。怎樣朗讀才能從分表達(dá)作者的感情？讓學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)自己認(rèn)為最值得探究的問(wèn)題。讓學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)自己認(rèn)為本文最值得探究的問(wèn)題。
《再別康橋》說(shuō)課稿（一） 2020-2021學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修下冊(cè)
2.對(duì)比聯(lián)想法。讓學(xué)生在誦讀的基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)《再別康橋》中康橋美景的賞析和意象進(jìn)行解讀，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生欣賞詩(shī)歌的畫(huà)面美，從而受到審美的體驗(yàn)。3.探究式學(xué)習(xí)法。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)《再別康橋》情感和主題的探究。充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生主動(dòng)地獲取知識(shí)，重視學(xué)生的實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。三、學(xué)法1、誦讀法 加強(qiáng)誦讀，這是閱讀詩(shī)詞的一般方法。2、體悟法 通過(guò)意象把握情感，主要是讓學(xué)生設(shè)身處地走進(jìn)雨巷去感悟。3、聯(lián)想比較法 通過(guò)與詩(shī)人的其他作品的比較學(xué)習(xí)，體會(huì)創(chuàng)作風(fēng)格及作者情感。四、教學(xué)過(guò)程教學(xué)過(guò)程設(shè)計(jì)一、導(dǎo)入自古以來(lái)，離別總免不了沉重的愁緒。比如王維《宋元二使安西》：勸君更盡一杯酒，西出陽(yáng)關(guān)無(wú)故人。李白《黃鶴樓送孟浩然之廣陵》：孤帆遠(yuǎn)影碧空盡，唯見(jiàn)長(zhǎng)江天際流。柳永《雨霖鈴》執(zhí)手相看淚眼，竟無(wú)語(yǔ)凝噎。正所謂自古多情傷離別，更那堪冷落清秋節(jié)啊。（設(shè)計(jì)目的：以離別主題的詩(shī)歌導(dǎo)入課文，讓學(xué)生更快地進(jìn)入課文情境。）
古詩(shī)詞誦讀《將進(jìn)酒》說(shuō)課稿2021-2022學(xué)年高中語(yǔ)文統(tǒng)編版選擇性必修上冊(cè)
一、說(shuō)教材選修課是在必修課程基礎(chǔ)上的拓展與提高，它力爭(zhēng)促進(jìn)學(xué)生各自特長(zhǎng)和個(gè)性的形成。我們?cè)诒匦薏糠忠呀?jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了李白的一首古風(fēng)《蜀道難》，學(xué)生對(duì)李白其人及其詩(shī)風(fēng)已有了一定的了解。本單元的任務(wù)是“因聲求氣，吟詠詩(shī)韻”，它要求我們通過(guò)對(duì)古典詩(shī)歌聲律特點(diǎn)的把握，學(xué)習(xí)有感情地吟詠，誦讀作品，并深入地了解詩(shī)歌的感情?！秾⑦M(jìn)酒》一詩(shī)時(shí)而奔放，時(shí)而深沉，感情大起大落變化明顯，學(xué)生容易進(jìn)入吟詠和體會(huì)情感的體驗(yàn)閱讀中。二、說(shuō)教法學(xué)法現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)文觀念中提倡語(yǔ)文教學(xué)要多讀，要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)感，特別是對(duì)一些優(yōu)秀的古詩(shī)文?？梢?jiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)古代詩(shī)文的過(guò)程中，誦讀是非常重要的，有助于加深學(xué)生對(duì)課文思想內(nèi)容的理解?？梢栽诶首x中理解詩(shī)文的內(nèi)容，所謂“讀書(shū)百遍其義自見(jiàn)”，在反復(fù)的朗讀中可以慢慢體會(huì)詩(shī)人所要表達(dá)的思想感情，因此本堂課我采取以誦讀為線索，完成對(duì)詩(shī)歌思想內(nèi)容的理性思考。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《多思善想 學(xué)習(xí)選取立論的角度》說(shuō)課稿
談到這，如果有人會(huì)說(shuō)這僅僅是在于我個(gè)人與戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)之上，戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)之下另當(dāng)別論，那么，他完全錯(cuò)了。在我小學(xué)四年級(jí)的語(yǔ)文課上有兩個(gè)人發(fā)言積極，一個(gè)姓黃，一個(gè)姓康，黃同學(xué)發(fā)言比康同學(xué)更積極，班上的同學(xué)常以為黃同學(xué)是個(gè)了不得的人物，后來(lái)，教語(yǔ)文的吳老師曾悄悄地告訴我：班上真正厲害的是康x，那黃x沒(méi)什么，說(shuō)的全是“一點(diǎn)通”上的，照搬不誤。說(shuō)到這，我還得厚著臉皮自夸一下，在四年級(jí)時(shí)，我和康同學(xué)是同坐，一次，老師叫我們對(duì)一片課文（好象是寫(xiě)黃繼光舍身炸暗堡）的一個(gè)段落提問(wèn)題時(shí)，我悄悄地對(duì)康同學(xué)說(shuō)了一個(gè)問(wèn)題，康同學(xué)對(duì)我說(shuō)：“你站起來(lái)說(shuō)嘛?！眱?nèi)向的我遙遙頭，康同學(xué)便站舉手，并起來(lái)將我的問(wèn)題大聲地說(shuō)了出來(lái)，結(jié)果老師說(shuō)：“恩，康x的問(wèn)題提得很好?！?/p>
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語(yǔ)。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí)，他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。3．過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看，整個(gè)城市看起來(lái)更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘，我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng)，她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來(lái)，但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。(2)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，可改為句子的并列謂語(yǔ)或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生，老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母親陪著度過(guò)了一整個(gè)下午。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說(shuō)有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，以及by、before后面接過(guò)去的時(shí)間時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作或過(guò)去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動(dòng)時(shí)，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中，主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，條件句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示，我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話，我就不會(huì)誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會(huì)，你就會(huì)見(jiàn)到他的。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.