預(yù)設(shè) 這篇邀請函格式正確、要素齊全、語言得體。主要表現(xiàn)在:標(biāo)題直接點(diǎn)明邀請的目的,清晰醒目;格式上有稱呼、問候語、祝頌語、落款,符合邀請函的基本格式要求;正文中有邀請的理由,讓家長明確被邀請的原因;有活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn),以及啟動(dòng)儀式的流程和注意事項(xiàng),讓被邀請者有所了解和準(zhǔn)備,更顯真誠、有禮。整個(gè)邀請函,態(tài)度誠懇,簡潔明了,表達(dá)得體。3.拓展遷移,把握書信體應(yīng)用文寫作格式師:請同學(xué)們探討一下,采用書信格式寫作的應(yīng)用文還有哪些?它們的共同點(diǎn)是什么?預(yù)設(shè) 感謝信、慰問信、表揚(yáng)信、申請書(請假條)、倡議書、介紹信、證明信、求職信、應(yīng)聘信、祝賀信、請柬等。格式一般由六個(gè)部分構(gòu)成,即標(biāo)題、稱呼、問候語、正文、祝頌語、落款。
預(yù)設(shè) 示例1:“板塊背上馱著許多大陸,當(dāng)板塊向一個(gè)或另一個(gè)方向運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),大陸也隨之一起運(yùn)動(dòng)?!薄榜W”字形象地寫出了大陸漂移的樣子,使抽象的理論變得生動(dòng)、有趣、易懂。示例2:“位于南極中心部位的南極洲是全球的大冰箱?!边\(yùn)用了打比方的說明方法,形象地說明了南極洲寒冷的程度和南極洲在地球生態(tài)環(huán)境中的重要位置。 示例3:“一立方英寸被壓扁的沙子比一立方英寸普通的沙子要重得多。”運(yùn)用作比較的說明方法,說明同體積被壓扁的沙子比普通沙子重得多的特點(diǎn)?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)的三個(gè)層次的語言賞析,讓學(xué)生深入文本體會(huì)、學(xué)習(xí)語言簡明精練、邏輯性強(qiáng)、幽默風(fēng)趣的特點(diǎn),提高學(xué)生的語言鑒賞能力,為今后的說明文寫作夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。四、總結(jié)拓展,激發(fā)思維所選的兩篇課文就同一對象——恐龍從不同角度思考,從而發(fā)現(xiàn)新的論據(jù)或得出新的結(jié)論。文章給了我們一些有益的啟示:不同領(lǐng)域的科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)可以互相啟發(fā),從而有新的發(fā)現(xiàn);要學(xué)會(huì)從不同角度思考問題。選擇下面兩個(gè)探討任務(wù)之一課外完成。
評價(jià):這段話表明傅雷朋友的角色。他把孩子當(dāng)成朋友,為人生得一知己而感到興奮、自豪。在讀這段話時(shí)聲音應(yīng)洪亮,感情應(yīng)充沛。小結(jié):我們組還發(fā)現(xiàn)傅雷對傅聰?shù)姆Q呼有很多,如聰、聰兒、孩子、親愛的聰、親愛的孩子。有時(shí)兩個(gè)同時(shí)用,比如“聰,親愛的孩子!”一直以來,我們都覺得父愛不善表達(dá),可是傅雷的這些親昵直白的稱呼表達(dá)了他對傅聰?shù)膼?,是這么的溫柔,如慈母一般。所以,讀這些稱呼時(shí)我們要讀得輕柔深情些?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】這一環(huán)節(jié)不僅能展示學(xué)生的閱讀成果,還能使學(xué)生感受到閱讀的成就感,并在相互交流中產(chǎn)生更深刻的理解和感悟,在朗讀和評價(jià)中體會(huì)父愛。二、感悟成長1.解讀“虎爸”師:在同學(xué)們的閱讀分享中,傅雷這樣一個(gè)深愛兒子的父親形象深入人心。其實(shí),傅雷早期對傅聰?shù)慕逃呛車?yán)苛的,是一個(gè)“虎爸”的形象。我們一起來看一則小故事。
1.了解演講者的觀點(diǎn),領(lǐng)悟格物致知精神的內(nèi)涵。2.梳理演講者的思路,把握演講詞層層推進(jìn)的結(jié)構(gòu)。 一、導(dǎo)入新課 1974年,美籍華裔物理學(xué)家丁肇中向全世界宣布發(fā)現(xiàn)J粒子,開辟了人們認(rèn)識(shí)微觀世界的新境界,并因此于1976年獲得了諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng),成為首位用中文在諾獎(jiǎng)?lì)C獎(jiǎng)典禮上發(fā)表演講的科學(xué)家,引起了世界的轟動(dòng)。請同學(xué)們閱讀下面這則材料,了解他取得這項(xiàng)偉大成就的經(jīng)歷。1974年以前,人們認(rèn)為基本粒子都可以歸納為三種夸克。丁肇中對此持懷疑態(tài)度,但他想進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)的想法卻遭到了幾乎所有國家大型實(shí)驗(yàn)室的反對。最終,他在美國布魯克海文國家實(shí)驗(yàn)室開展了實(shí)驗(yàn),經(jīng)過兩年多夜以繼日地實(shí)驗(yàn),終于發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種未曾預(yù)料過的新的基本粒子——J粒子,而它來自第四夸克。他的發(fā)現(xiàn)推翻了過去認(rèn)為世界只由三種夸克組成的理論,為人類認(rèn)識(shí)微觀世界開辟了一個(gè)新的境界,被稱為“物理學(xué)的十一月革命”。丁肇中也因此項(xiàng)發(fā)現(xiàn)在1976年獲得了諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達(dá)做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會(huì)聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時(shí),他們會(huì)做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點(diǎn)在朗讀和聽力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學(xué)們常犯如下錯(cuò)誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡記為:前how many:問“多少”,復(fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞,后者答語用數(shù)量關(guān)系。
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動(dòng)表 獎(jiǎng)品四、 教學(xué)過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動(dòng)畫片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標(biāo)語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來計(jì)劃或行動(dòng). 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對話.
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
說明:在幫Li Lei提建議的同時(shí),教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語。第三課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 語言目標(biāo):a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標(biāo):大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)如何與朋友相處,要有自己對時(shí)尚的看法。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)搯栴},并能提出書面建議?!艚虒W(xué)突破首先針對Erin的問題,提出個(gè)人的建議,模仿2c部分的對話展開雙人交際Pair-work;聽老師誦讀3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的問題所在;學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容,給Left Out提出書面的建議;學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個(gè)問題,講給大家聽,讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個(gè)建議,并作筆錄;學(xué)生兩、三個(gè)人分成一組,隨意性地進(jìn)行口語交際,談?wù)揚(yáng)14的第4部分的某個(gè)問題,相互交換意見。
1 交通工具的比較此活動(dòng)為小組活動(dòng)。學(xué)生通過討論找出到達(dá)某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學(xué)生以小組為單位展開活動(dòng),談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報(bào),闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個(gè)城市更合適?此活動(dòng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進(jìn)行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時(shí)也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴(kuò)充知識(shí).學(xué)習(xí)語言的過程也是一個(gè)不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí),增添新知識(shí).通過小游戲,強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對Does she/he have…這個(gè)句子的運(yùn)用能力.通過復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力,運(yùn)用以前學(xué)過的知識(shí)來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識(shí)一下你的新同學(xué)?!蓖ǔT谡n上老師會(huì)這樣說。你會(huì)說什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對話?!巴蹰且粋€(gè)很棒的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識(shí)她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語。為了使得談話成功,你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)單元吧,下次在英語課上,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來試試。)
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動(dòng),學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時(shí)點(diǎn)評。3.學(xué)習(xí)范文,學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語,為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
五、加工信息,學(xué)會(huì)表述師:請同學(xué)們閱讀課本P122第三題,用自己的話告訴同學(xué),什么是經(jīng)典。課件出示:1.經(jīng)典作品是那些你經(jīng)常聽人家說“我正在重讀……”而不是“我正讀……”的書。2.經(jīng)典作品是這樣一些書,它們對讀過并喜愛它們的人構(gòu)成一種寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn);但是對那些保留這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì),等到享受它們的最佳狀態(tài)來臨時(shí)才閱讀它們的人,它們也仍然是一種豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。3.一部經(jīng)典作品是一本每次重讀都好像初讀那樣帶來發(fā)現(xiàn)的書。4.一部經(jīng)典作品是一本即使我們初讀也好像是在重溫我們以前讀過的東西的書。5.一部經(jīng)典作品是一本從不會(huì)耗盡它要向讀者說的一切東西的書。6.經(jīng)典作品是這樣一些書,我們越是道聽途說,以為我們懂了,當(dāng)我們實(shí)際讀它們,我們就越是覺得它們獨(dú)特、意想不到和新穎。
五、布置作業(yè)新聞是我們了解社會(huì)、了解世界的窗口,每天都有各種各樣的新聞發(fā)生。雖然新聞寫作活動(dòng)已經(jīng)結(jié)束,但是聽新聞、看新聞的活動(dòng)才剛剛啟幕。學(xué)了新聞寫作的方法,我們再去聽新聞、看新聞,就更有針對性,更能了解作者的寫作意圖。今天的作業(yè)比較特殊,是一個(gè)長期的作業(yè),即希望同學(xué)們能夠每天堅(jiān)持至少聽新聞、看新聞十分鐘。結(jié)束語:同學(xué)們,明代思想家顧憲成有名聯(lián):“風(fēng)聲雨聲讀書聲聲聲入耳;家事國事天下事事事關(guān)心?!薄靶侣劽刻彀l(fā)生,視角各有不同?!本W(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代,我們更應(yīng)該走向更廣闊的世界,用一雙新聞眼,發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的新聞事件,傳播正能量的新聞事實(shí)。這是我們的義務(wù),也是我們光榮的責(zé)任?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】寫作新聞是提升綜合素質(zhì)的絕佳途徑之一,它讓我們緊貼時(shí)代脈搏,既開闊了視野,又鍛煉了思辨能力,還可以學(xué)到各種科學(xué)新知、流行文化。在學(xué)生了解了新聞寫作的基本方法后,向他們提出聽新聞、看新聞的要求,旨在培養(yǎng)他們關(guān)心時(shí)事的習(xí)慣,為他們的素養(yǎng)提升奠基。
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)意在指導(dǎo)學(xué)生做好新聞采訪前的準(zhǔn)備工作。草擬新聞采訪提綱,是進(jìn)行新聞采訪的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)。學(xué)生只有做好了采訪前的準(zhǔn)備工作,才能在采訪過程中有的放矢,不慌不忙。五、采訪實(shí)踐,檢驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)所得四人一個(gè)小組設(shè)計(jì)采訪活動(dòng),選定采訪對象,制訂采訪提綱進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場采訪。師點(diǎn)撥:采訪時(shí)要注意當(dāng)場做筆記,采訪后要注意及時(shí)整理。整理注意點(diǎn):1.整理要及時(shí)。采訪一結(jié)束,就要在“記憶的黃金時(shí)段”立刻整理記錄。2.整理材料應(yīng)去粗存精,選擇重點(diǎn)。整理過程中還要疏通文字,進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充、核實(shí)材料。3.充分發(fā)揮筆記的作用,積累新材料,寫好新聞稿。結(jié)束語:這節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了新聞采訪的相關(guān)知識(shí),大家要重點(diǎn)掌握采訪的流程與注意事項(xiàng),希望通過這節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)能激起大家對采訪的興趣,也希望通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),同學(xué)們在口語表達(dá)能力上可以有一個(gè)很大的提升,也許在不遠(yuǎn)的將來,你就是一名出色的記者。