761年8月,成都平原風(fēng)雨成災(zāi)。草堂被吹破了,草堂前的一棵200年的楠樹也被拔倒了。〖JP3就在詩人政治上受到冷遇,又加風(fēng)雨成災(zāi)的情況下,杜甫寫了《茅屋為秋風(fēng)所破歌》?!糐P《賣炭翁》:本詩選自《白居易集》卷四(中華書局1979年版)。本詩是白居易《新樂府》組詩中的第三十二首,自注云:“《賣炭翁》,苦宮市也?!卑拙右讓懽鳌缎聵犯肥窃谠停ㄌ茟椬谀晏枺?06—820)初年,這正是宮市為害最深的時候。他對宮市十分的了解,又對人民有深切的同情,所以才能寫出這首感人至深的《賣炭翁》來?;蕦m所需的物品,本來由官吏采買。中唐時期,宦官專權(quán),橫行無忌,連這種采購權(quán)也抓了過去,常有數(shù)十百人分布在長安東西兩市及熱鬧街坊,以低價強(qiáng)購貨物,甚至不給分文,還勒索“進(jìn)奉”的“門戶錢”及“腳價錢”。名為“宮市”,實(shí)際是一種公開的掠奪。詩人有感于此,寫下本詩。
本環(huán)節(jié)通過評委宣布比賽規(guī)則和評分細(xì)則,為下面比賽活動中,學(xué)生學(xué)會欣賞和評價演講打下基礎(chǔ)。三、八仙過海賽一賽(主持人組織演講比賽)演講比賽的程序:1.各組參賽同學(xué)抽簽,確定演講順序。2.參加比賽的同學(xué)按照順序進(jìn)行演講,每位選手演講完畢,評委現(xiàn)場打分。3.評委根據(jù)評分細(xì)則評分,去掉最高分和最低分,記分員核算出選手的平均分,并由主持人公布最后得分。4.每位參賽者演講結(jié)束,評委和教師進(jìn)行簡要點(diǎn)評。5.第二輪由每組得分最高的選手進(jìn)行即興演講拉票,決出班級前三名。6.主持人宣布比賽結(jié)果。7.活動結(jié)束?!驹O(shè)計意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)通過演講比賽和評價兩個活動的交互進(jìn)行,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步理解演講技巧的具體運(yùn)用方法,從而提高演講能力。在整個演講活動中,學(xué)生組織活動和實(shí)施活動的能力可以得到充分地展現(xiàn)和發(fā)揮。四、尺短寸長評一評1.精彩的演講結(jié)束了,在這次演講比賽中,給你留下深刻印象的演講有哪些?請說明理由。(生自由發(fā)言,對演講活動進(jìn)行總結(jié)評價)2.在這次精彩的演講比賽中,大家有哪些收獲?請結(jié)合活動過程具體來談。
五、布置作業(yè)新聞是我們了解社會、了解世界的窗口,每天都有各種各樣的新聞發(fā)生。雖然新聞寫作活動已經(jīng)結(jié)束,但是聽新聞、看新聞的活動才剛剛啟幕。學(xué)了新聞寫作的方法,我們再去聽新聞、看新聞,就更有針對性,更能了解作者的寫作意圖。今天的作業(yè)比較特殊,是一個長期的作業(yè),即希望同學(xué)們能夠每天堅持至少聽新聞、看新聞十分鐘。結(jié)束語:同學(xué)們,明代思想家顧憲成有名聯(lián):“風(fēng)聲雨聲讀書聲聲聲入耳;家事國事天下事事事關(guān)心?!薄靶侣劽刻彀l(fā)生,視角各有不同?!本W(wǎng)絡(luò)時代,我們更應(yīng)該走向更廣闊的世界,用一雙新聞眼,發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的新聞事件,傳播正能量的新聞事實(shí)。這是我們的義務(wù),也是我們光榮的責(zé)任。【設(shè)計意圖】寫作新聞是提升綜合素質(zhì)的絕佳途徑之一,它讓我們緊貼時代脈搏,既開闊了視野,又鍛煉了思辨能力,還可以學(xué)到各種科學(xué)新知、流行文化。在學(xué)生了解了新聞寫作的基本方法后,向他們提出聽新聞、看新聞的要求,旨在培養(yǎng)他們關(guān)心時事的習(xí)慣,為他們的素養(yǎng)提升奠基。
四、法國巴黎塞納河畔的古城區(qū)城市建筑景觀往往可以反映一個城市的發(fā)展過程,是城市歷史的記錄。巴黎的塞納河沿岸景色優(yōu)美,古老的塞納河孕育了不可勝數(shù)的古跡,1991年巴黎的塞納河沿岸作為文化遺產(chǎn),被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列入《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》。1.發(fā)展歷史:2000年以前的巴黎只是塞納河上西岱島和附近幾個小島上的漁村,后來逐漸擴(kuò)大,到3世紀(jì)開始有了巴黎這個名字。2.巴黎的建筑藝術(shù)和名勝古跡圖3.35塞納河風(fēng)光通過圖片,可以看出:塞納河畔美麗的風(fēng)景及城市的繁華。圖3.36法國首都巴黎塞納河畔的著名景點(diǎn)——凱旋門、艾菲爾鐵塔夜景、盧浮宮外景、巴黎圣母院外景圖文結(jié)合介紹巴黎塞納河畔著名景點(diǎn)的位置及有關(guān)情況,重點(diǎn)掌握以下內(nèi)容:①艾菲爾鐵塔是巴黎的象征。盧浮宮原為宮殿群建筑,以收藏古典繪畫和雕刻聞名。1793年改為國立美術(shù)博物館。巴黎圣母院教堂為一典型的哥特式建筑。
一、導(dǎo)入新課有這樣一個人,他少有大志,以管仲、晏嬰等名相自期,想輔佐帝王,成就偉業(yè),“使寰區(qū)大定,??h清一”。即使退而求其次,也要像他的鄉(xiāng)人司馬相如、揚(yáng)雄那樣,以一篇辭賦文章一鳴驚人,為天子所用。他二十四歲離開蜀地,“仗劍去國,辭親遠(yuǎn)游”,漂泊大半生,直到四十二歲才奉詔供奉翰林,兩年以后又不容于朝,被迫出京。這個人就是李白。今天我們來學(xué)習(xí)他的代表作《行路難》(其一),感受詩人李白的浪漫主義風(fēng)格。二、教學(xué)新課目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)一:認(rèn)識作者,了解寫作背景作者簡介:李白,字太白,號青蓮居士。中國唐朝詩人,有“詩仙”之稱。年輕時漫游全國各地,曾經(jīng)至長安,供奉翰林,但不久遭讒去職。晚年漂泊東南一帶,最后病死于當(dāng)涂。其詩多強(qiáng)烈抨擊當(dāng)時的黑暗現(xiàn)實(shí),深切關(guān)懷時局安危,熱愛祖國山河,同情下層人民,鄙夷世俗,蔑視權(quán)貴;但也往往流露出一些飲酒求仙、放縱享樂的消極思想。他善于從民間吸取營養(yǎng),想象豐富奇特,風(fēng)格雄健奔放,色調(diào)瑰奇絢麗,是中國文學(xué)史上繼屈原之后偉大的浪漫主義詩人。
魯迅曾把《昆蟲記》稱為“講昆蟲的故事”“講昆蟲生活”的楷模。魯迅說:“他的著作還有兩種缺點(diǎn):一是嗤笑解剖學(xué)家,二是用人類道德于昆蟲界?!敝茏魅苏f:“法布爾的書中所講的是昆蟲的生活,但我們讀了卻覺得比看那些無聊的小說戲劇更有趣味,更有意義。”巴金說:“《昆蟲記》融作者畢生的研究成果和人生感悟于一爐,以人性觀照蟲性,將昆蟲世界化作供人類獲取知識、趣味、美感和思想的美文?!眰鹘y(tǒng)文化玉蟬:蟬意喻人生蟬在古人的心目中地位很高,向來被視為純潔、清高、通靈的象征。玉蟬究其用途,大體可分為四種:一是佩蟬,是專門佩戴在人身上以作裝飾和避邪用,示高潔;一種為冠蟬,是作為飾物綴于帽子上的,表示高貴;一種是琀蟬,以蟬的羽化比喻人能重生,寓指精神不死,再生復(fù)活;還有一種是鎮(zhèn)蟬,做鎮(zhèn)紙用的文房用品,多出現(xiàn)在明代以后,前三種蟬屬于高古玉,主要產(chǎn)生在商周至戰(zhàn)漢時期。
本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書數(shù)學(xué)必修1本(A版)》第五章的5.5.1 兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式。本節(jié)的主要內(nèi)容是由兩角差的余弦公式的推導(dǎo),運(yùn)用誘導(dǎo)公式、同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系和代數(shù)變形,得到其它的和差角公式。讓學(xué)生感受數(shù)形結(jié)合及轉(zhuǎn)化的思想方法。發(fā)展學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)直觀、數(shù)學(xué)抽象、邏輯推理、數(shù)學(xué)建模的核心素養(yǎng)。課程目標(biāo) 學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.了解兩角差的余弦公式的推導(dǎo)過程.2.掌握由兩角差的余弦公式推導(dǎo)出兩角和的余弦公式及兩角和與差的正弦、正切公式.3.熟悉兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切公式的靈活運(yùn)用,了解公式的正用、逆用以及角的變換的常用方法.4.通過正切函數(shù)圖像與性質(zhì)的探究,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生數(shù)形結(jié)合和類比的思想方法。 a.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:公式的推導(dǎo);b.邏輯推理:公式之間的聯(lián)系;c.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:運(yùn)用和差角角公式求值;d.直觀想象:兩角差的余弦公式的推導(dǎo);e.數(shù)學(xué)建模:公式的靈活運(yùn)用;
新知講授(一)——隨機(jī)試驗(yàn) 我們把對隨機(jī)現(xiàn)象的實(shí)現(xiàn)和對它的觀察稱為隨機(jī)試驗(yàn),簡稱試驗(yàn),常用字母E表示。我們通常研究以下特點(diǎn)的隨機(jī)試驗(yàn):(1)試驗(yàn)可以在相同條件下重復(fù)進(jìn)行;(2)試驗(yàn)的所有可能結(jié)果是明確可知的,并且不止一個;(3)每次試驗(yàn)總是恰好出現(xiàn)這些可能結(jié)果中的一個,但事先不確定出現(xiàn)哪個結(jié)果。新知講授(二)——樣本空間思考一:體育彩票搖獎時,將10個質(zhì)地和大小完全相同、分別標(biāo)號0,1,2,...,9的球放入搖獎器中,經(jīng)過充分?jǐn)嚢韬髶u出一個球,觀察這個球的號碼。這個隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)共有多少個可能結(jié)果?如何表示這些結(jié)果?根據(jù)球的號碼,共有10種可能結(jié)果。如果用m表示“搖出的球的號碼為m”這一結(jié)果,那么所有可能結(jié)果可用集合表示{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}.我們把隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)E的每個可能的基本結(jié)果稱為樣本點(diǎn),全體樣本點(diǎn)的集合稱為試驗(yàn)E的樣本空間。
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學(xué)會用英語描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達(dá)法。2.能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷?shí)現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥碜约号c他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語描述課余時間的活動安排,最終具備表達(dá)綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):新學(xué)期到來之際,讓他們在學(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長、讀書等方面制定計劃,教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)本單元的重點(diǎn)為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。難點(diǎn)是語言目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設(shè)計了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;
一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動表 獎品四、 教學(xué)過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動畫片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標(biāo)語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
說明:在幫Li Lei提建議的同時,教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語。第三課時教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 語言目標(biāo):a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標(biāo):大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會如何與朋友相處,要有自己對時尚的看法。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)會談?wù)搯栴},并能提出書面建議?!艚虒W(xué)突破首先針對Erin的問題,提出個人的建議,模仿2c部分的對話展開雙人交際Pair-work;聽老師誦讀3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的問題所在;學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容,給Left Out提出書面的建議;學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個問題,講給大家聽,讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個建議,并作筆錄;學(xué)生兩、三個人分成一組,隨意性地進(jìn)行口語交際,談?wù)揚(yáng)14的第4部分的某個問題,相互交換意見。
(一).知識方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運(yùn)用過去進(jìn)行時來描述、談?wù)撨^去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情或動作的意識和能力,能就過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過的能力。能正確運(yùn)用一般過去時來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story(談?wù)撨^去的時間和講述一個故事),圍繞這一目標(biāo),要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點(diǎn)的詞,以便為上述句型提供語言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行時的有關(guān)知識。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達(dá)做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時,他們會做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點(diǎn)在朗讀和聽力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學(xué)們常犯如下錯誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡記為:前how many:問“多少”,復(fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞,后者答語用數(shù)量關(guān)系。
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運(yùn)送;運(yùn)輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對話.
1 交通工具的比較此活動為小組活動。學(xué)生通過討論找出到達(dá)某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學(xué)生以小組為單位展開活動,談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報,闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個城市更合適?此活動具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進(jìn)行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點(diǎn)的特點(diǎn)。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準(zhǔn)備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計:本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維,主動獲取知識,養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會獨(dú)立解決問題??傊M可能調(diào)動學(xué)生的非智力因素促進(jìn)智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學(xué)法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生變被動學(xué)習(xí)為主動學(xué)習(xí)。通過電腦形象的演示,加強(qiáng)印象,提高興趣,突破難點(diǎn),提高教學(xué)效率,進(jìn)而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴(kuò)充知識.學(xué)習(xí)語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運(yùn)用能力.通過復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力,運(yùn)用以前學(xué)過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析: