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人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二直線與平面垂直教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1.觀察（1）如圖，在陽(yáng)光下觀察直立于地面的旗桿AB及它在地面影子BC,旗桿所在直線與影子所在直線的位置關(guān)系是什么？（2）隨著時(shí)間的變化，影子BC的位置在不斷的變化，旗桿所在直線AB與其影子B’C’所在直線是否保持垂直？經(jīng)觀察我們知道AB與BC永遠(yuǎn)垂直，也就是AB垂直于地面上所有過(guò)點(diǎn)B的直線。而不過(guò)點(diǎn)B的直線在地面內(nèi)總是能找到過(guò)點(diǎn)B的直線與之平行。因此AB與地面上所有直線均垂直。一般地，如果一條直線與一個(gè)平面α內(nèi)所有直線均垂直，我們就說(shuō)l垂直α，記作l⊥α。2.定義：①文字?jǐn)⑹觯喝绻本€l與平面α內(nèi)的所有 直線都垂直，就說(shuō)直線l與平面α互相垂直，記作l⊥α.直線l叫做平面α的垂線，平面α叫做直線l的垂面．直線與平面垂直時(shí)，它們唯一的公共點(diǎn)P叫做交點(diǎn)．②圖形語(yǔ)言：如圖．畫(huà)直線l與平面α垂直時(shí)，通常把直線畫(huà)成與表示平面的平行四邊形的一邊垂直．
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二直線與直線垂直教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
6.例二：如圖在正方體ABCD-A’B’C’D’中，O’為底面A’B’C’D’的中心，求證：AO’⊥BD 證明：如圖，連接B’D’,∵ABCD-A’B’C’D’是正方體∴BB’//DD’,BB’=DD’∴四邊形BB’DD’是平行四邊形∴B’D’//BD∴直線AO’與B’D’所成角即為直線AO’與BD所成角連接AB’,AD’易證AB’=AD’又O’為底面A’B’C’D’的中心∴O’為B’D’的中點(diǎn)∴AO’⊥B’D’,AO’⊥BD7.例三如圖所示，四面體A－BCD中，E，F(xiàn)分別是AB，CD的中點(diǎn).若BD，AC所成的角為60°，且BD＝AC＝2.求EF的長(zhǎng)度.解：取BC中點(diǎn)O,連接OE,OF，如圖?！逧,F分別是AB,CD的中點(diǎn)，∴OE//AC且OE=1/2AC,OF//AC且OF=1/2BD,∴OE與OF所成的銳角就是AC與BD所成的角∵BD,AC所成角為60°，∴∠EOF=60°或120°∵BD=AC=2,∴OE=OF=1當(dāng)∠EOF=60°時(shí)，EF=OE=OF=1,當(dāng)∠EOF=120°時(shí)，取EF的中點(diǎn)M,連接OM,則OM⊥EF,且∠EOM=60°∴EM= ,∴EF=2EM=
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1勻變速直線運(yùn)動(dòng)的位移與時(shí)間的關(guān)系說(shuō)課稿2篇
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作交流意識(shí)和探究問(wèn)題的能力，這一部分知識(shí)層層遞進(jìn)，符合學(xué)生由特殊到一般、由簡(jiǎn)單到復(fù)雜的認(rèn)知規(guī)律。4、互動(dòng)探究(1)極限思想的滲透讓學(xué)生閱讀“思考與討論”小版塊.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自學(xué)和閱讀能力提出下列問(wèn)題，進(jìn)行分組討論：a、用課本上的方法估算位移，其結(jié)果比實(shí)際位移大還是?。繛槭裁?？b、為了提高估算的精確度，時(shí)間間隔小些好還是大些好？為什么？針對(duì)學(xué)生回答的多種可能性加以評(píng)價(jià)和進(jìn)一步指導(dǎo)。讓學(xué)生從討論的結(jié)果中歸納得出：△t越小，對(duì)位移的估算就越精確。滲透極限的思想。通過(guò)小組內(nèi)分工合作，討論交流，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生交流合作的精神，以及搜集信息、處理信息的能力；通過(guò)小組間對(duì)比總結(jié)，使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在對(duì)比中發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題，在解決問(wèn)題過(guò)程中提高個(gè)人能力；
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1勻變速直線運(yùn)動(dòng)的速度與時(shí)間的關(guān)系說(shuō)課稿2篇
設(shè)計(jì)意圖：幾道例題及練習(xí)題，其中例1小車由靜止啟動(dòng)開(kāi)始行駛，以加速度 做勻加速運(yùn)動(dòng)，求2s后的速度大小？進(jìn)而變式到：小車遇到紅燈剎車……，充分體現(xiàn)了“從生活到物理，從物理到社會(huì)”的物理教學(xué)理念；例題及練習(xí)題由淺入深、由易到難、各有側(cè)重，體現(xiàn)新課標(biāo)提出的讓不同的學(xué)生在物理上得到不同發(fā)展的教學(xué)理念。這一環(huán)節(jié)總的設(shè)計(jì)意圖是反饋教學(xué)，內(nèi)化知識(shí)。(6) 小結(jié)歸納，拓展深化我的理解是，小結(jié)歸納不應(yīng)該僅僅是知識(shí)的簡(jiǎn)單羅列，而應(yīng)該是優(yōu)化認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)，完善知識(shí)體系的一種有效手段，為充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主題作用，從學(xué)習(xí)的知識(shí)、方法、體驗(yàn)是那個(gè)方面進(jìn)行歸納，我設(shè)計(jì)了這么三個(gè)問(wèn)題：① 通過(guò)本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，你學(xué)會(huì)了哪些知識(shí)；② 通過(guò)本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，你最大的體驗(yàn)是什么；③ 通過(guò)本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，你掌握了哪些學(xué)習(xí)物理的方法？
高中思想政治人教版必修三《文化創(chuàng)新的途徑》說(shuō)課稿
二、說(shuō)學(xué)情本課的教學(xué)對(duì)象為高二學(xué)生，他們思維活躍已具備一定歸納能力和分析、綜合能力，能夠自主地分析現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的一些文化行為，但看問(wèn)題往往比較偏激、片面，缺乏良好的邏輯思維能力。所以，在文化創(chuàng)新的途徑上要對(duì)他們進(jìn)行指導(dǎo)，以免走入誤區(qū)。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、教材特點(diǎn)、學(xué)生的實(shí)際，我確定了如下教學(xué)目標(biāo)：【知識(shí)與能力目標(biāo)】1.理解文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑和兩個(gè)基本途徑;2.了解文化創(chuàng)新過(guò)程中需要堅(jiān)持正確方向，克服錯(cuò)誤傾向。
圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
(1)幾何法它是利用圖形的幾何性質(zhì),如圓的性質(zhì)等,直接求出圓的圓心和半徑,代入圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程,從而得到圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程.(2)待定系數(shù)法由三個(gè)獨(dú)立條件得到三個(gè)方程,解方程組以得到圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程中三個(gè)參數(shù),從而確定圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程.它是求圓的方程最常用的方法,一般步驟是:①設(shè)——設(shè)所求圓的方程為(x-a)2+(y-b)2=r2;②列——由已知條件,建立關(guān)于a,b,r的方程組;③解——解方程組,求出a,b,r;④代——將a,b,r代入所設(shè)方程,得所求圓的方程.跟蹤訓(xùn)練1．已知△ABC的三個(gè)頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)分別為A(0,5)，B(1，－2)，C(－3，－4)，求該三角形的外接圓的方程．[解] 法一：設(shè)所求圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程為(x－a)2＋(y－b)2＝r2.因?yàn)锳(0,5)，B(1,－2)，C(－3,－4)都在圓上，所以它們的坐標(biāo)都滿足圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程，于是有?0－a?2＋?5－b?2＝r2，?1－a?2＋?－2－b?2＝r2，?－3－a?2＋?－4－b?2＝r2.解得a＝－3，b＝1，r＝5.故所求圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程是(x＋3)2＋(y－1)2＝25.
點(diǎn)到直線的距離公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
4.已知△ABC三個(gè)頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)A(－1,3)，B(－3,0)，C(1,2)，求△ABC的面積S.【解析】由直線方程的兩點(diǎn)式得直線BC的方程為 ＝ ，即x－2y＋3＝0，由兩點(diǎn)間距離公式得|BC|＝ ，點(diǎn)A到BC的距離為d，即為BC邊上的高，d＝ ，所以S＝ |BC|·d＝ ×2 × ＝4，即△ABC的面積為4.5.已知直線l經(jīng)過(guò)點(diǎn)P(0,2),且A(1,1),B(-3,1)兩點(diǎn)到直線l的距離相等,求直線l的方程.解:(方法一)∵點(diǎn)A(1,1)與B(-3,1)到y(tǒng)軸的距離不相等,∴直線l的斜率存在,設(shè)為k.又直線l在y軸上的截距為2,則直線l的方程為y=kx+2,即kx-y+2=0.由點(diǎn)A(1,1)與B(-3,1)到直線l的距離相等,∴直線l的方程是y=2或x-y+2=0.得("|" k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1)=("|-" 3k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1),解得k=0或k=1.(方法二)當(dāng)直線l過(guò)線段AB的中點(diǎn)時(shí),A,B兩點(diǎn)到直線l的距離相等.∵AB的中點(diǎn)是(-1,1),又直線l過(guò)點(diǎn)P(0,2),∴直線l的方程是x-y+2=0.當(dāng)直線l∥AB時(shí),A,B兩點(diǎn)到直線l的距離相等.∵直線AB的斜率為0,∴直線l的斜率為0,∴直線l的方程為y=2.綜上所述,滿足條件的直線l的方程是x-y+2=0或y=2.
兩點(diǎn)間的距離公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
一、情境導(dǎo)學(xué)在一條筆直的公路同側(cè)有兩個(gè)大型小區(qū),現(xiàn)在計(jì)劃在公路上某處建一個(gè)公交站點(diǎn)C,以方便居住在兩個(gè)小區(qū)住戶的出行.如何選址能使站點(diǎn)到兩個(gè)小區(qū)的距離之和最小?二、探究新知問(wèn)題1.在數(shù)軸上已知兩點(diǎn)A、B，如何求A、B兩點(diǎn)間的距離？提示：|AB|＝|xA－xB|.問(wèn)題2：在平面直角坐標(biāo)系中能否利用數(shù)軸上兩點(diǎn)間的距離求出任意兩點(diǎn)間距離？探究.當(dāng)x1≠x2，y1≠y2時(shí)，|P1P2|＝？請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō)明理由．提示：可以，構(gòu)造直角三角形利用勾股定理求解．答案：如圖，在Rt △P1QP2中，|P1P2|2＝|P1Q|2＋|QP2|2，所以|P1P2|＝?x2－x1?2＋?y2－y1?2.即兩點(diǎn)P1(x1，y1)，P2(x2，y2)間的距離|P1P2|＝?x2－x1?2＋?y2－y1?2.你還能用其它方法證明這個(gè)公式嗎？2．兩點(diǎn)間距離公式的理解(1)此公式與兩點(diǎn)的先后順序無(wú)關(guān)，也就是說(shuō)公式也可寫(xiě)成|P1P2|＝?x2－x1?2＋?y2－y1?2.(2)當(dāng)直線P1P2平行于x軸時(shí)，|P1P2|＝|x2－x1|.當(dāng)直線P1P2平行于y軸時(shí)，|P1P2|＝|y2－y1|.
兩條平行線間的距離教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
一、情境導(dǎo)學(xué)前面我們已經(jīng)得到了兩點(diǎn)間的距離公式，點(diǎn)到直線的距離公式，關(guān)于平面上的距離問(wèn)題，兩條直線間的距離也是值得研究的。思考1：立定跳遠(yuǎn)測(cè)量的什么距離？A.兩平行線的距離 B.點(diǎn)到直線的距離 C. 點(diǎn)到點(diǎn)的距離二、探究新知思考2：已知兩條平行直線l_1,l_2的方程，如何求l_1 〖與l〗_2間的距離？根據(jù)兩條平行直線間距離的含義，在直線l_1上取任一點(diǎn)P（x_0,y_0 ），,點(diǎn)P（x_0,y_0 ）到直線l_2的距離就是直線l_1與直線l_2間的距離，這樣求兩條平行線間的距離就轉(zhuǎn)化為求點(diǎn)到直線的距離。兩條平行直線間的距離1. 定義：夾在兩平行線間的__________的長(zhǎng).公垂線段2. 圖示： 3. 求法：轉(zhuǎn)化為點(diǎn)到直線的距離.1．原點(diǎn)到直線x＋2y－5＝0的距離是( )A．2 B．3 C．2 D．5D [d＝|－5|12＋22＝5.選D.]
兩直線的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
1.直線2x+y+8=0和直線x+y-1=0的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)是( )A.(-9,-10) B.(-9,10) C.(9,10) D.(9,-10)解析:解方程組{■(2x+y+8=0"," @x+y"-" 1=0"," )┤得{■(x="-" 9"," @y=10"," )┤即交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)是(-9,10).答案:B 2.直線2x+3y-k=0和直線x-ky+12=0的交點(diǎn)在x軸上,則k的值為( )A.-24 B.24 C.6 D.± 6解析:∵直線2x+3y-k=0和直線x-ky+12=0的交點(diǎn)在x軸上,可設(shè)交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(a,0),∴{■(2a"-" k=0"," @a+12=0"," )┤解得{■(a="-" 12"," @k="-" 24"," )┤故選A.答案:A 3.已知直線l1:ax+y-6=0與l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于點(diǎn)P,若l1⊥l2,則點(diǎn)P的坐標(biāo)為 . 解析:∵直線l1:ax+y-6=0與l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于點(diǎn)P,且l1⊥l2,∴a×1+1×(a-2)=0,解得a=1,聯(lián)立方程{■(x+y"-" 6=0"," @x"-" y=0"," )┤易得x=3,y=3,∴點(diǎn)P的坐標(biāo)為(3,3).答案:(3,3) 4.求證:不論m為何值,直線(m-1)x+(2m-1)y=m-5都通過(guò)一定點(diǎn). 證明:將原方程按m的降冪排列,整理得(x+2y-1)m-(x+y-5)=0,此式對(duì)于m的任意實(shí)數(shù)值都成立,根據(jù)恒等式的要求,m的一次項(xiàng)系數(shù)與常數(shù)項(xiàng)均等于零,故有{■(x+2y"-" 1=0"," @x+y"-" 5=0"," )┤解得{■(x=9"," @y="-" 4"." )┤
圓的一般方程教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
情境導(dǎo)學(xué)前面我們已討論了圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程為(x-a)2+(y-b)2=r2,現(xiàn)將其展開(kāi)可得：x2+y2-2ax-2bx+a2+b2-r2=0.可見(jiàn),任何一個(gè)圓的方程都可以變形x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0的形式.請(qǐng)大家思考一下,形如x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0的方程表示的曲線是不是圓?下面我們來(lái)探討這一方面的問(wèn)題.探究新知例如,對(duì)于方程x^2+y^2-2x-4y+6=0,對(duì)其進(jìn)行配方，得〖(x-1)〗^2+(〖y-2)〗^2=-1,因?yàn)槿我庖稽c(diǎn)的坐標(biāo) (x,y) 都不滿足這個(gè)方程，所以這個(gè)方程不表示任何圖形，所以形如x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0的方程不一定能通過(guò)恒等變換為圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程，這表明形如x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0的方程不一定是圓的方程.一、圓的一般方程（1）當(dāng)D2+E2-4F>0時(shí),方程x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0表示以(-D/2,-E/2)為圓心,1/2 √(D^2+E^2 "-" 4F)為半徑的圓,將方程x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0，配方可得〖(x+D/2)〗^2+(〖y+E/2)〗^2=(D^2+E^2-4F)/4（2）當(dāng)D2+E2-4F=0時(shí),方程x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0，表示一個(gè)點(diǎn)(-D/2,-E/2)（3）當(dāng)D2+E2-4F0);
直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
【答案】B [由直線方程知直線斜率為3，令x＝0可得在y軸上的截距為y＝－3.故選B.]3．已知直線l1過(guò)點(diǎn)P(2,1)且與直線l2：y＝x＋1垂直，則l1的點(diǎn)斜式方程為_(kāi)_______．【答案】y－1＝－(x－2) [直線l2的斜率k2＝1，故l1的斜率為－1，所以l1的點(diǎn)斜式方程為y－1＝－(x－2)．]4．已知兩條直線y＝ax－2和y＝(2－a)x＋1互相平行，則a＝________. 【答案】1 [由題意得a＝2－a，解得a＝1.]5.無(wú)論k取何值,直線y-2=k(x+1)所過(guò)的定點(diǎn)是 . 【答案】(-1,2)6．直線l經(jīng)過(guò)點(diǎn)P(3,4)，它的傾斜角是直線y＝3x＋3的傾斜角的2倍，求直線l的點(diǎn)斜式方程．【答案】直線y＝3x＋3的斜率k＝3，則其傾斜角α＝60°，所以直線l的傾斜角為120°.以直線l的斜率為k′＝tan 120°＝－3.所以直線l的點(diǎn)斜式方程為y－4＝－3(x－3)．
直線的兩點(diǎn)式方程教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
解析：①過(guò)原點(diǎn)時(shí)，直線方程為y＝－34x.②直線不過(guò)原點(diǎn)時(shí)，可設(shè)其方程為xa＋ya＝1，∴4a＋－3a＝1，∴a＝1.∴直線方程為x＋y－1＝0.所以這樣的直線有2條，選B.答案：B4.若點(diǎn)P(3,m)在過(guò)點(diǎn)A(2,-1),B(-3,4)的直線上,則m= . 解析:由兩點(diǎn)式方程得,過(guò)A,B兩點(diǎn)的直線方程為(y"-(-" 1")" )/(4"-(-" 1")" )=(x"-" 2)/("-" 3"-" 2),即x+y-1=0.又點(diǎn)P(3,m)在直線AB上,所以3+m-1=0,得m=-2.答案:-2 5.直線ax+by=1(ab≠0)與兩坐標(biāo)軸圍成的三角形的面積是 . 解析:直線在兩坐標(biāo)軸上的截距分別為1/a 與 1/b,所以直線與坐標(biāo)軸圍成的三角形面積為1/(2"|" ab"|" ).答案:1/(2"|" ab"|" )6.已知三角形的三個(gè)頂點(diǎn)A(0,4)，B(－2,6)，C(－8,0)．(1)求三角形三邊所在直線的方程；(2)求AC邊上的垂直平分線的方程．解析(1)直線AB的方程為y－46－4＝x－0－2－0，整理得x＋y－4＝0；直線BC的方程為y－06－0＝x＋8－2＋8，整理得x－y＋8＝0；由截距式可知，直線AC的方程為x－8＋y4＝1，整理得x－2y＋8＝0.(2)線段AC的中點(diǎn)為D(－4,2)，直線AC的斜率為12，則AC邊上的垂直平分線的斜率為－2，所以AC邊的垂直平分線的方程為y－2＝－2(x＋4)，整理得2x＋y＋6＝0.
直線的一般式方程教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)
解析:當(dāng)a0時(shí),直線ax-by=1在x軸上的截距1/a0,在y軸上的截距-1/a>0.只有B滿足.故選B.答案:B 3．過(guò)點(diǎn)(1,0)且與直線x－2y－2＝0平行的直線方程是( ) A．x－2y－1＝0 B．x－2y＋1＝0C．2x＋y＝2＝0 D．x＋2y－1＝0答案A 解析：設(shè)所求直線方程為x－2y＋c＝0，把點(diǎn)(1,0)代入可求得c＝－1.所以所求直線方程為x－2y－1＝0.故選A.4．已知兩條直線y＝ax－2和3x－(a＋2)y＋1＝0互相平行，則a＝________.答案：1或－3 解析：依題意得：a(a＋2)＝3×1，解得a＝1或a＝－3.5．若方程(m2－3m＋2)x＋(m－2)y－2m＋5＝0表示直線．(1)求實(shí)數(shù)m的范圍；(2)若該直線的斜率k＝1，求實(shí)數(shù)m的值．解析： (1)由m2－3m＋2＝0，m－2＝0，解得m＝2，若方程表示直線，則m2－3m＋2與m－2不能同時(shí)為0，故m≠2.(2)由－?m2－3m＋2?m－2＝1，解得m＝0.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
高中歷史人教版必修一《第2課秦朝中央集權(quán)制度的形成》說(shuō)課稿
【課件展示】《秦朝中央集權(quán)制度的建立》《教材簡(jiǎn)析》《教學(xué)目標(biāo)》《教法簡(jiǎn)介》《教學(xué)過(guò)程設(shè)計(jì)及特色簡(jiǎn)述》【師】本節(jié)內(nèi)容以秦代政治體制和官僚系統(tǒng)的建立為核心內(nèi)容，主要包括秦朝中央集權(quán)制的建立的背景、建立過(guò)程及影響。本節(jié)內(nèi)容在整個(gè)單元中起到承前啟后的作用，在整個(gè)模塊中也有相當(dāng)重要的地位。讓學(xué)生了解中國(guó)古代中央集權(quán)政治體制的初建對(duì)于理解我國(guó)古代政治制度的發(fā)展乃至我們今天的政治體制是十分必要的。 本堂課我采用多媒體和講授法及歷史辯論法相結(jié)合，通過(guò)巧妙設(shè)計(jì)問(wèn)題情境，調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性，使學(xué)生主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)，探究思考。教師引導(dǎo)和組織學(xué)生采取小組討論、情景體驗(yàn)等方式，達(dá)到教學(xué)目標(biāo)。 本節(jié)內(nèi)容分三個(gè)部分，下面首先看秦朝中央集權(quán)制度建立的前提即秦的統(tǒng)一
人教版高中歷史必修3現(xiàn)代中國(guó)教育的發(fā)展說(shuō)課稿
一、教材分析下面我來(lái)談一談對(duì)教材的認(rèn)識(shí)：主要從教材的地位和作用、以及在此基礎(chǔ)上確立的教學(xué)目標(biāo)、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)這三個(gè)方面來(lái)談。首先，來(lái)談教材的地位和作用：本課教材內(nèi)容主要從三個(gè)方面向?qū)W生介紹了現(xiàn)代中國(guó)教育的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r和趨勢(shì)：人民教育的奠基、動(dòng)亂中的教育和教育的復(fù)興，全面講述了新中國(guó)教育的三個(gè)階段。本課是文化史中中國(guó)史部分的最后一課， 也是必修三冊(cè)書(shū)中唯一涉及教育的一課。而教育是思想文化史中的重要組成部分，江澤民同志在談到教育的時(shí)候曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)，“百年大計(jì)，教育為本。教育為本，在于育人”。教育是關(guān)系國(guó)計(jì)民生的大事。學(xué)生通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)新中國(guó)教育發(fā)展的史實(shí)，理解“科教興國(guó)”、“國(guó)運(yùn)興衰，系于教育”的深刻含義。最終由此激發(fā)學(xué)生樹(shù)立“知識(shí)改變命運(yùn)、讀書(shū)成就人生”的信念，樹(shù)立勤奮學(xué)習(xí)、成人成才、報(bào)效祖國(guó)、服務(wù)社會(huì)的崇高理想。故本課的教學(xué)有極大的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。談完了教材的地位和作用，我再分析一下教學(xué)目標(biāo)：