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人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)It’s raining教案2篇
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學(xué)反思：新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的主體地位，在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個(gè)活動(dòng)中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù)，讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機(jī)會(huì)，從而產(chǎn)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來(lái)輔助教學(xué)，效果更好。同時(shí)讓了解其他國(guó)家風(fēng)景，風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place，增加學(xué)生的背景知知識(shí)，實(shí)現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。教案點(diǎn)評(píng)：采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)模式，在各個(gè)活動(dòng)中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù)，讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機(jī)會(huì)，從而產(chǎn)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來(lái)輔助教學(xué)，效果更好。讓了解其他國(guó)家風(fēng)景，風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place，增加學(xué)生的背景知識(shí)，實(shí)現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Why do you like koalas教案2篇
單元整體說(shuō)明（一）單元教材分析本單元的核心話(huà)題是描述動(dòng)物和表達(dá)個(gè)人喜好，以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)。通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生應(yīng)能較流利地運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯和句型描述動(dòng)物，表達(dá)個(gè)人喜好。（二）單元知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)1．詞匯動(dòng)物名稱(chēng) tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc．詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc．國(guó)家名: Australia, South Africa2．句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（三）單元整體目標(biāo)1．Master the vocabulary2．Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（四）單元教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)一覽（五）單元學(xué)情分析學(xué)生此前已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)由why, where, what 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句句型，具有了學(xué)習(xí)本單元知識(shí)的認(rèn)知前提。形形色色的動(dòng)物能激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心，產(chǎn)生了解它們的欲望，這有利于本單元知識(shí)的教學(xué)和學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣的培養(yǎng)。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)What should I do教案2篇
說(shuō)明：在幫Li Lei提建議的同時(shí)，教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。第三課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)：a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標(biāo):大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝，提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)如何與朋友相處，要有自己對(duì)時(shí)尚的看法。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)搯?wèn)題，并能提出書(shū)面建議。◆教學(xué)突破首先針對(duì)Erin的問(wèn)題，提出個(gè)人的建議，模仿2c部分的對(duì)話(huà)展開(kāi)雙人交際Pair-work；聽(tīng)老師誦讀3a部分的信件，并找出LEFT OUT的問(wèn)題所在；學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容，給Left Out提出書(shū)面的建議；學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個(gè)問(wèn)題，講給大家聽(tīng)，讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個(gè)建議，并作筆錄；學(xué)生兩、三個(gè)人分成一組，隨意性地進(jìn)行口語(yǔ)交際，談?wù)揚(yáng)14的第4部分的某個(gè)問(wèn)題，相互交換意見(jiàn)。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time教案2篇
區(qū)分賓語(yǔ)從句、定于從句和狀語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句，都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語(yǔ)從句主要是中考必考的，是初中階段必掌握的從句，賓語(yǔ)從句主要是掌握三要素，所謂賓語(yǔ)從句，就是賓語(yǔ)在主從復(fù)合句當(dāng)中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的一個(gè)句子，叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞，后面如果是詞或者是短語(yǔ)的話(huà)，是簡(jiǎn)單句，如果是句子的話(huà)，肯定是賓語(yǔ)從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語(yǔ)從句，三要素，一要素是要注意連詞，連詞一共學(xué)了三類(lèi)連詞，一類(lèi)連詞是that口語(yǔ)當(dāng)中可以省略，就像剛才說(shuō)的那一句，I hear he is good at English.還有疑問(wèn)代詞、疑問(wèn)副詞，how where when，疑問(wèn)代詞、疑問(wèn)副詞。還有一類(lèi)連詞weather是否的意思，不是狀語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)中的如果，這一定要和如果區(qū)分開(kāi)，這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語(yǔ)從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語(yǔ)序，要用陳述舉語(yǔ)序。比如說(shuō)你家有幾口人，我們都說(shuō)How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡(jiǎn)單句，一旦說(shuō)成賓語(yǔ)從句，你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎？Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)He said I was hard-working教案2篇
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)What were you doing when the UFO arrived教案2篇
(一).知識(shí)方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運(yùn)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)描述、談?wù)撨^(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作的意識(shí)和能力，能就過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過(guò)的能力。能正確運(yùn)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story（談?wù)撨^(guò)去的時(shí)間和講述一個(gè)故事），圍繞這一目標(biāo)，要涉及句型： What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點(diǎn)的詞，以便為上述句型提供語(yǔ)言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的有關(guān)知識(shí)。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，是該時(shí)態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中，要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時(shí)間 教師活動(dòng) 學(xué)生活動(dòng) 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問(wèn)題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時(shí)教師用漢語(yǔ)問(wèn)：“在周末期間問(wèn)你干了什么?這句話(huà)用英語(yǔ)這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書(shū)、學(xué)習(xí))
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好！歡迎你！請(qǐng)做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識(shí)一下你的新同學(xué)。”通常在課上老師會(huì)這樣說(shuō)。你會(huì)說(shuō)什么呢？“噢，不！”與陌生人談話(huà)太困難了。但是這也很有意思，并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢？閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對(duì)話(huà)。“王楠是一個(gè)很棒的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，不是嗎？”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識(shí)她，你呢？“今年的雨水很多，不是嗎？”反意疑問(wèn)句是一種禮貌用語(yǔ)。為了使得談話(huà)成功，你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑?huà)題。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)單元吧，下次在英語(yǔ)課上，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開(kāi)談話(huà)是一件很容易的事情，不信我們來(lái)試試。)
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教學(xué)建議第一課時(shí)：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)確定位置2教案
第一環(huán)節(jié)感受生活中的情境，導(dǎo)入新課通過(guò)若干圖片，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生感受生活中常常需要確定位置.導(dǎo)入新課：怎樣確定位置呢？——§3.1確定位置。第二環(huán)節(jié)分類(lèi)討論，探索新知1．溫故啟新（1）溫故：在數(shù)軸上,確定一個(gè)點(diǎn)的位置需要幾個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)呢? 答：一個(gè)，例如，若A點(diǎn)表示-2，B點(diǎn)表示3，則由-2和3就可以在數(shù)軸上找到A點(diǎn)和B點(diǎn)的位置。總結(jié)得出結(jié)論：在直線(xiàn)上, 確定一個(gè)點(diǎn)的位置一般需要一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)．（2）啟新：在平面內(nèi),又如何確定一個(gè)點(diǎn)的位置呢?請(qǐng)同學(xué)們根據(jù)生活中確定位置的實(shí)例，請(qǐng)談?wù)勛约旱目捶?2．舉例探究Ⅰ. 探究1（1）在電影院內(nèi)如何找到電影票上指定的位置？（2）在電影票上“6排3號(hào)”與“3排6號(hào)”中的“6”的含義有什么不同？（3）如果將“6排3號(hào)”簡(jiǎn)記作（6，3），那么“3排6號(hào)”如何表示？（5，6）表示什么含義？ (4) 在只有一層的電影院內(nèi)，確定一個(gè)座位一般需要幾個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)？結(jié)論：生活中常常用“排數(shù)”和“號(hào)數(shù)”來(lái)確定位置. Ⅱ. 學(xué)有所用(1) 你能用兩個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)表示你現(xiàn)在所坐的位置嗎?
北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)的關(guān)系教案
解析：先利用正比例函數(shù)解析式確定A點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)，然后觀(guān)察函數(shù)圖象得到，當(dāng)1＜x＜2時(shí)，直線(xiàn)y＝2x都在直線(xiàn)y＝kx＋b的上方，于是可得到不等式0＜kx＋b＜2x的解集．把A(x，2)代入y＝2x得2x＝2，解得x＝1，則A點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(1，2)，∴當(dāng)x＞1時(shí)，2x＞kx＋b.∵函數(shù)y＝kx＋b(k≠0)的圖象經(jīng)過(guò)點(diǎn)B(2，0)，即不等式0＜kx＋b＜2x的解集為1＜x＜2.故選C.方法總結(jié)：本題考查了一次函數(shù)與一元一次不等式的關(guān)系：從函數(shù)的角度看，就是尋求使一次函數(shù)y＝ax＋b的值大于(或小于)0的自變量x的取值范圍；從函數(shù)圖象的角度看，就是確定直線(xiàn)y＝kx＋b在y軸上(或下)方部分所有的點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)所構(gòu)成的集合．三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)1．通過(guò)函數(shù)圖象確定一元一次不等式的解集2．一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)的關(guān)系本課時(shí)主要是掌握運(yùn)用一次函數(shù)的圖象解一元一次不等式，在教學(xué)過(guò)程中采用講練結(jié)合的方法，讓學(xué)生充分參與到教學(xué)活動(dòng)中，主動(dòng)、自主的學(xué)習(xí).
北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)的綜合應(yīng)用教案
解析：(1)根據(jù)題設(shè)條件，求出等量關(guān)系，列一元一次方程即可求解；(2)根據(jù)題設(shè)中的不等關(guān)系列出相應(yīng)的不等式，通過(guò)求解不等式確定最值，求最值時(shí)要注意自變量的取值范圍．解：設(shè)購(gòu)進(jìn)A種樹(shù)苗x棵，則購(gòu)進(jìn)B種樹(shù)苗(17－x)棵，(1)根據(jù)題意得80x＋60(17－x)＝1220，解得x＝10，所以17－x＝17－10＝7，答：購(gòu)進(jìn)A種樹(shù)苗10棵，B種樹(shù)苗7棵；(2)由題意得17－x172，所需費(fèi)用為80x＋60(17－x)＝20x＋1020(元)，費(fèi)用最省需x取最小整數(shù)9，此時(shí)17－x＝17－9＝8，此時(shí)所需費(fèi)用為20×9＋1020＝1200(元)．答：購(gòu)買(mǎi)9棵A種樹(shù)苗，8棵B種樹(shù)苗的費(fèi)用最省，此方案所需費(fèi)用1200元．三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)關(guān)系的實(shí)際應(yīng)用分類(lèi)討論思想、數(shù)形結(jié)合思想本課時(shí)結(jié)合生活中的實(shí)例組織學(xué)生進(jìn)行探索，在探索的過(guò)程中滲透分類(lèi)討論的思想方法，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析、解決問(wèn)題的能力，從新課到練習(xí)都充分調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生的思考能力，為后面的學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ).
北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)利用四邊形邊的關(guān)系判定平行四邊形教案
解：四邊形ABCD是平行四邊形．證明如下：∵DF∥BE，∴∠AFD＝∠CEB.又∵AF＝CE，DF＝BE，∴△AFD≌△CEB(SAS)，∴AD＝CB，∠DAF＝∠BCE，∴AD∥CB，∴四邊形ABCD是平行四邊形．方法總結(jié)：此題主要考查了平行四邊形的判定，以及三角形全等的判定與性質(zhì)，解題的關(guān)鍵是根據(jù)條件證出△AFD≌△CEB.三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)1．平行四邊形的判定定理(1)兩組對(duì)邊分別相等的四邊形是平行四邊形．2．平行四邊形的判定定理(2)一組對(duì)邊平行且相等的四邊形是平行四邊形．在整個(gè)教學(xué)過(guò)程中，以學(xué)生看、想、議、練為主體，教師在學(xué)生仔細(xì)觀(guān)察、類(lèi)比、想象的基礎(chǔ)上加以引導(dǎo)點(diǎn)撥．判定方法是學(xué)生自己探討發(fā)現(xiàn)的，因此，應(yīng)用也就成了學(xué)生自發(fā)的需要，用起來(lái)更加得心應(yīng)手．在證明命題的過(guò)程中，學(xué)生自然將判定方法進(jìn)行對(duì)比和篩選，或?qū)σ活}進(jìn)行多解，便于思維發(fā)散，不把思路局限在某一判定方法上.
北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)平行四邊形的判定定理3與兩平行線(xiàn)間的距離教案
(2)∵點(diǎn)G是BC的中點(diǎn)，BC＝12，∴BG＝CG＝12BC＝6.∵四邊形AGCD是平行四邊形，DC＝10，AG＝DC＝10，在Rt△ABG中，根據(jù)勾股定理得AB＝8，∴四邊形AGCD的面積為6×8＝48.方法總結(jié)：本題考查了平行四邊形的判定和性質(zhì)，勾股定理，平行四邊形的面積，掌握定理是解題的關(guān)鍵．三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)1．平行四邊形的判定定理3：對(duì)角線(xiàn)互相平分的四邊形是平行四邊形；2．平行線(xiàn)的距離；如果兩條直線(xiàn)互相平行，則其中一條直線(xiàn)上任意一點(diǎn)到另一條直線(xiàn)的距離都相等，這個(gè)距離稱(chēng)為平行線(xiàn)之間的距離．3．平行四邊形判定和性質(zhì)的綜合．本節(jié)課的教學(xué)主要通過(guò)分組討論、操作探究以及合作交流等方式來(lái)進(jìn)行，在探究?jī)蓷l平行線(xiàn)間的距離時(shí)，要讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行合作交流．在解決有關(guān)平行四邊形的問(wèn)題時(shí)，要根據(jù)其判定和性質(zhì)綜合考慮，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力.
部編版語(yǔ)文八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《時(shí)間的腳印》說(shuō)課稿
一、新課導(dǎo)入 同學(xué)們，誰(shuí)看見(jiàn)過(guò)時(shí)間？“逝者如斯夫，不舍晝夜”，孔子把時(shí)間比作一去不復(fù)返的流水；“光陰似箭，日月如梭”，在這里人們把時(shí)間比作為飛速的“箭”和“梭”…… 其實(shí)時(shí)間把它的腳印留在了許許多多我們不曾看到、不曾了解的地方。在那里，隱藏著的不僅僅是時(shí)間的腳印，而且還有無(wú)數(shù)的寶藏。例如，那千萬(wàn)年來(lái)躺在山野里的巖石，便是一部歷史的教科書(shū)…… 今天，我們就來(lái)共同學(xué)習(xí)我國(guó)著名科普學(xué)家陶世龍的科普小品《時(shí)間的腳印》，和陶老先生一起走進(jìn)大自然。二、關(guān)于巖石巖石分為三大類(lèi)：火成巖、沉積巖、變質(zhì)巖。沉積巖分為沙石巖和泥石巖，礫巖是沙石巖的一種。我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪幸?jiàn)到的鵝卵石，和今天我們見(jiàn)到的雨花石，都是礫巖的一種。礫巖體積較大，內(nèi)部有原始形態(tài)的鵝卵石和雨花石，質(zhì)地較硬，稱(chēng)為“礫”；在“礫”和“礫”之間，有質(zhì)地較細(xì)較軟的巖石。它們緊挨在一起，形態(tài)有點(diǎn)像公園里的鵝卵石小道。當(dāng)?shù)[巖中較細(xì)較軟的部分松動(dòng)，原始形態(tài)的鵝卵石和雨花石就脫離開(kāi)來(lái)，經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期的水流搬運(yùn)、沖擊，被不斷地磨圓，最后沉積在河床的底部。
部編版語(yǔ)文八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《最后一次講演》說(shuō)課稿
大綱第二條第三款：口語(yǔ)交際要講究文明和修養(yǎng)，態(tài)度自然，尊重對(duì)方，注意場(chǎng)合和對(duì)象。這是初語(yǔ)教學(xué)的重要內(nèi)容。第三條三款、四款：教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意的問(wèn)題指出：要重視學(xué)生思維能力的發(fā)展，教學(xué)過(guò)程要突出學(xué)生的實(shí)踐活動(dòng)，提倡靈活多樣的教學(xué)方式。因此將此文教學(xué)定為聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力訓(xùn)練課。 本文是初語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第四單元第一課。八年級(jí)下冊(cè)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)之一就是“著重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生實(shí)際運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力”，因此，本冊(cè)一至三單元分別安排了語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的簡(jiǎn)明、連貫、得體的訓(xùn)練。本單元的語(yǔ)言實(shí)際運(yùn)用要求得體即說(shuō)話(huà)要注意場(chǎng)合與對(duì)象。單元訓(xùn)練目標(biāo)為演講與辯論。本文為演講的范文，學(xué)習(xí)此文后，要求學(xué)生能演講，會(huì)演講。所以確定了目標(biāo)2、3、4。
部編版語(yǔ)文八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《詩(shī)經(jīng)》二首 說(shuō)課稿
一、說(shuō)教材： 《〈詩(shī)經(jīng)〉兩首》是初中語(yǔ)文教材8年級(jí)下冊(cè)第3單元的課文，單元教學(xué)重點(diǎn)旨在讓學(xué)生了解古代詩(shī)歌的發(fā)展進(jìn)程、思想感情及其藝術(shù)效果，提高學(xué)生的詩(shī)歌鑒賞能力。本次課將要學(xué)習(xí)的《關(guān)雎》和《蒹葭》兩首詩(shī)都是詩(shī)經(jīng)的名篇，兩首詩(shī)在主題內(nèi)容上是相似的，情感基調(diào)是相近的，同時(shí)在藝術(shù)手法方面也都運(yùn)用了重章疊唱和賦比興的方式。 2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)本課特點(diǎn)，現(xiàn)將教學(xué)目標(biāo)擬訂如下：⑴知識(shí)目標(biāo)：了解《詩(shī)經(jīng)》的基本常識(shí)，體會(huì)賦、比、興的藝術(shù)手法，掌握四言詩(shī)的誦讀節(jié)拍。⑵能力目標(biāo)：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生結(jié)合注釋?zhuān)x懂詩(shī)作的能力。背誦課文，培養(yǎng)和提高學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確把握作品的藝術(shù)形象和思想感情的能力。⑶情感目標(biāo)：使學(xué)生了解我國(guó)古代勞動(dòng)人民對(duì)真摯愛(ài)情的向往，陶冶高尚的情操。
部編版語(yǔ)文八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《禮記》二則 說(shuō)課稿
一、說(shuō)教材1、教材簡(jiǎn)析《雖有嘉肴》是人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第六單元中的一篇文言文,本單元文言文的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)是：能借助注釋和工具書(shū)讀懂課文大意，然后在反復(fù)誦讀中領(lǐng)會(huì)它們豐富的內(nèi)涵和精美的語(yǔ)言，并積累一些常用的文言詞語(yǔ)。2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)（1）熟讀課文，并能準(zhǔn)確地翻譯、背誦全文，積累常用文言詞語(yǔ)的用法。（2）理解文中所蘊(yùn)含的道理，提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力和綜合分析能力。（3）聯(lián)系實(shí)際，用正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法指導(dǎo)自己的學(xué)習(xí)。3、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：積累重點(diǎn)文言字詞，熟讀并背誦課文。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：準(zhǔn)確翻譯文句，理解文中所蘊(yùn)含的道理。
部編版語(yǔ)文八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《大雁歸來(lái)》說(shuō)課稿
(三)閱讀課文，整體感知。安排學(xué)生自由朗讀課文，想想作者對(duì)大雁作了那些描寫(xiě)，勾出相關(guān)句子，想一想作者從大雁身上找到了那些“失去的東西”?這是在讓學(xué)生充分發(fā)揮自己的個(gè)體作用，然后又安排四人小組討論全班交流，意在合作探求，以便進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì)所學(xué)的知識(shí)，最后教師利用多媒體展示參考內(nèi)容，使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步完整地掌握所學(xué)的知識(shí)。通過(guò)自己學(xué)、小組學(xué)、教師展示點(diǎn)撥，學(xué)困生也很容易地掌握所學(xué)知識(shí)，優(yōu)生就更牢固地掌握了所學(xué)的知識(shí)。這樣學(xué)生們對(duì)大雁的特點(diǎn)就有了較多了解，明白作者從大雁身上找回了什么，從中受到感悟。(三)精讀課文，品味語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生朗讀一些優(yōu)美的句子，指導(dǎo)學(xué)生從內(nèi)容、修辭手法、說(shuō)明方法、等方面去品味語(yǔ)言，利用多媒體來(lái)展示例句，加深學(xué)生印象，然后安排學(xué)生自己先找出課文中自己認(rèn)為寫(xiě)的好的句子進(jìn)行品味，然后四人小組討論交流，最后全班交流，讓學(xué)生資源共享?；顒?dòng)中我鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生充分發(fā)表自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，適時(shí)加以點(diǎn)撥，以此突破教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)。