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人教版高中語文必修4《李賀小傳》教案
一、明確目標1．注意小傳的寫作特色，如小傳的“小”以及是怎樣小中見大的。2．引導學生進行綜合把握和比較閱讀以更好地理解課文內容，看看在寫法上各自有什么不同。3．一詞多義的準確知識運用二、整體感知1．解題李商隱的《李賀小傳》有別于一般傳記文的客觀直敘，是一篇性情之文；同時也和作者的詩歌風格相異，寫得樸實自然而又不乏意趣。2．本文所體現的“小傳”的特點本文最大的特點在于：小傳雖小，但小中有大、以小見大。其“小”在于：作者并沒有全面勾勒詩人李賀的一生，對他的生平經歷也記敘不多，而是選取了他生活中的若干小片段進行插敘，以小片段撐起傳記的主干。此外，在篇幅上，全文寥寥數百字，語言極為精練。而其“大”又體現在：極小極短的篇幅卻具有很大的容量，集敘事、議論和曲折的抒情于一體。內容渾厚，意味深長。
人教版高中語文必修4《廉頗藺相如列傳》教案
(2)個性化的對話描寫。在三個事件的描述中，大段對話占了很大篇幅，有的情節(jié)干脆由對話來表達，許多對話形象地表現了人物的思想和性格，使我們如聞其聲，如見其人。先說藺相如，他在秦廷上的慷慨陳詞，有時語氣平和，謙恭有禮，使對方放松警惕；有時直言斥責，有理有據，雄辯折人；有時堅決表態(tài)，分析利害，暗示對方；有時怒不可遏，咄咄逼人?？傊?，詞鋒犀利，剛柔兼施，而又輕重恰當，充分表現了他是一個熱愛祖國、不畏強暴、有智有勇，長于辭令的外交家。再說廉頗，在將相交歡事件中，他先前說的這一番話，表現了他的自高自大和心胸狹窄，非常符合武將廉頗的性格特點，后來寫他知過改過，負荊請罪時說：“鄙賤之人，不知將軍寬之至此也！”語言不多，坦誠直率，可敬可愛。（解說：對話描寫的分析，宜以學生為主，教師必要時適當點撥。）
人教版高中語文必修4《張衡傳》教案
采用明段意分段法：先逐段概括段意，然后用合并同類項法把相關聯緊縮密的自然段合在一起。全文五個自然段中，二、三、四自然段講的都是張衡取得的科學成就，自然應合為一大段。這樣，就理清了文章的結構。全文可分為三個部分：(1)寫張衡的品格和文才①(2)寫張衡在科學技術上取得的成就(②③④)(3)寫張衡的政治才干(⑤)第二部分是文章的重點，又可分為兩層：一是仕途情況，以及制作渾天儀和著《靈憲》、《算圖論》的情況；一是專門介紹候風地支儀。顯然，后者又是第二部分的重點。作者這樣處理文章的詳略安排。無疑是非常正確的，因為張衡一生有多方面的才能和成就，而他在科技方面的才能和創(chuàng)造發(fā)明最為突出，理應成為本文記敘的重點。四、小結1.了解全文的內容和結構，掌握明段意分段法。2.了解文章的詳略安排。五、作業(yè)
人教版高中語文必修4《蘇武傳》教案
二、課堂教學：1、學生簡介背景：教師掌握：漢武帝開始對匈奴進行長期的討伐戰(zhàn)爭，其中取得了三次具有決定意義的勝利，時間為公元前127年、前121年、前119年。匈奴的威勢大大削弱之后，表示愿意與漢講和，但雙方矛盾還是根深蒂固。所以，到公元前100年，蘇武出使匈奴時，卻被扣留，并迫使他投降?！短K武傳》集中敘寫了蘇武出使匈奴被扣留期間的事跡，熱烈頌揚了他在敵人面前富貴不能淫，貧賤不能移，威武不能屈，饑寒壓不倒，私情無所動的浩然正氣，充分肯定了他堅毅忠貞，大義凜然，視死如歸的民族氣節(jié)。2、作者介紹：班固（32——92年），字孟堅，扶風安陵（今陜西咸陽市東）人。東漢著名的史學家?！逗鬂h書·班固傳》稱他“年九歲，能屬文，誦詩賦。及長，遂博貫載籍，九流百家之言，無不窮究。所學無常師，不為章句，舉大義而已”。其父班彪曾續(xù)司馬遷《史記》作《史記后傳》，未成而故。
人教版高中地理必修1全球氣候變化教案
科學家預測，就地區(qū)而言，位于低緯度的大部分國家，農作物的產量將減少；而位于高緯度的國家，農作物產量有可能增加。由于不少發(fā)展中國家位于低緯度地區(qū)，因此，氣候變化的這種區(qū)域差異性，可能會使發(fā)展中國家所面臨的問題更為嚴峻。板書：3全球變暖將加劇水資源的不穩(wěn)定性與供需矛盾。介紹：全球變暖會影響整個水循環(huán)過程，可能使蒸發(fā)加大，改變區(qū)域降水量和降水分布格局，增加降水極端異常事件的發(fā)生，導致洪澇、干旱災害的頻次和強度增加，以及地表徑流發(fā)生變化。隨著徑流減少，蒸發(fā)增強，全球變暖將加劇水資源的不穩(wěn)定性與供需矛盾。轉折：既然全球變暖會引起很多不利影響，那么作為人類應如何面對這一挑戰(zhàn)呢？這就是我們要討論的第三個問題。板書：三、氣候變化的適應對策討論：請大家閱讀結合教材P53氣候變化的適應對策部分討論人類應如何面對全球變暖這一問題 呢？
人教版高中語文必修2《采薇》教案2篇
這兩章是對戰(zhàn)爭場面的描寫。寫的是戰(zhàn)車、戰(zhàn)馬、象弭、魚服以及士兵的勞累奔波、饑渴難當，通過這些具體生動的細節(jié)描寫來展現戰(zhàn)爭生活的圖景。而沒有寫戰(zhàn)場上的刀光劍影、廝打拼殺，但戰(zhàn)爭的殘酷已可想見。4“昔我往矣，楊柳依依。今我來思，雨雪霏霏”被視為情景交融的佳句。清人王夫之在論《詩經·小雅·采薇》這兩句時說：“以樂景寫哀，以哀景寫樂，一倍增其哀樂。”談談你的看法。一以往昔之虛襯眼前之實，以出征之樂襯內心之思親之悲痛；二“楊柳依依”與“雨雪霏霏”對比，突出不勝今昔之感；三大雪交加，饑渴難當，情境實悲，以哀景寫哀情。四、交流延伸1寫一首詩或一段文字表達你對“鄉(xiāng)愁”的新的體驗。在全班交流。2課后搜集更多的表現鄉(xiāng)情的詩歌散文作品，將你最感動的一篇拿到班上與同學分享感受。
人教版高中語文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》教案2篇
三、想象畫面，把握意境1.指導想象學習陶淵明的《歸園田居》我們腦海中自然會出現一幅幅的畫面，比如他歸家后的生活場景，我們會想象“榆柳”是如何遮蔽房屋的，而“桃李”又是如何摘種在房前的。我們會想象村落是如何在薄霧中若隱若現的，想象炊煙是如何裊裊升起的?！渡娼绍饺亍芬辉娭挥?句話，更需要我們展開想象，去構畫場景，這樣才能深入詩歌，體會到詩歌的味道。2.學生想象要求學生閉目想象1分鐘。3.學生展示想象結果（抽三四個學生回答即可）4.老師指導糾正學生想象不合理之處。要注意的地方：“江”可能學生會想象成小溪流、小池塘。“蘭澤”可能學生理解成“湖泊”。注意字詞“還顧”“漫浩浩”中隱含的情感，注意“離居”中流露的愁怨。5.時間允許的話，老師讀自己的下水作文。
人教版高中語文必修2《演講》教案2篇
一個世紀前，一位了不起的美國人簽署了奴隸解放宣言，而我們今天就站在他的塑像下面。對于千千萬萬身受不公正待遇之苦的黑奴來說，這份劃時代的文件，是一座光芒萬丈的希望燈塔，是結束他們被束縛之漫漫長夜的快樂黎明。我有一個夢，有朝一日在喬治亞州的丘陵地帶，奴隸的后代與奴隸主的后代，將能夠兄弟般地相處。我有一個夢，有朝一日甚至密西西比州，這個充滿不平與壓迫的州，將轉化成一片自由與公正的綠洲。我有一個夢，我的四個孩子，有朝一日將可以生活在這樣一個國度里：在此人們不是根據他們的膚色，而是根據他們的品行來衡量他們。我今天有一個夢！我有一個夢，有朝一日在阿拉巴馬州，盡管目前有許多惡毒的種族主義者，盡管州長叫嚷著要與聯邦政府對抗，有朝一日在阿拉巴馬州，黑人孩子與白人孩子將會像兄弟姊妹那樣親密無間。
人教版高中語文必修2《孔雀東南飛并序》教案2篇
讓學生仔細聆聽美妙的音樂，合作討論，加深理解。（1）本詩文中的“蘭芝被遣”和“蘭芝抗婚”的情節(jié)，可與樂曲展開部第一階段“逼嫁抗婚”對比閱讀。文中的劉蘭芝是在封建禮教的壓迫下被遣歸及被迫“改嫁”，劉蘭芝與祝英臺一樣都進行了抗爭。樂曲中的樂器奏出了具有威脅力的封建勢力的主題，代表著封建勢力的兇暴殘酷，同時敘述了祝英臺的悲痛和不安心情，表現了控訴、抗爭的感情。（2）本詩文中的“夫妻誓別”的情節(jié)，可與樂曲呈示部中的結束部“長亭惜別”對比閱讀。文中劉蘭芝與焦仲卿的誓別。二人分手之際，依依不舍，“舉手長勞勞，二情同依依”。樂曲中梁祝分別時依依不舍又充滿悲傷，音調抒情徐緩。讓學生在徐緩的音樂中去感受劉蘭芝與焦仲卿生離死別的痛苦。
人教版高中語文必修2《我有一個夢想》教案2篇
全班齊讀第五段內容。請一位同學分析，接著讓這位同學按他分析的讀一遍。3、4兩自然段的平緩之后，第5段作者的情感再次抬升。為了滿足這種情感的張揚，作一口氣連用了四個排比句式“現在是……時候”，一方面這是情感發(fā)泄的需要，另一方面這種排山倒海的語勢也加強了內容的表達，極強地突出了現實為自由、平等而戰(zhàn)的重要性。四、學會演講我們剛才細讀了課文，但讀和講是有區(qū)別的。所謂演講，是一門語言藝術，它的主要形式是“講”，即運用有聲語言并追求言辭的表現力和聲音的感染力；同時還要輔之以“演”，即運用面部表情、手勢動作、身體姿態(tài)乃至一切可以理解的態(tài)勢語言，使講話“藝術化”起來，從而產生一種非凡的藝術魅力。那么，接下來就假設一下假如你是馬丁·路德·金，你會怎樣去講這篇演講辭。
人教版高中語文必修2《離騷》教案2篇
四、品味詩歌藝術1、詩人是如何表現其品質的？運用了什么修辭手法？產生了怎樣的表達效果？明確：詩句“扈江離與辟芷兮，紉秋蘭以為佩”很好地體現了詩人光輝俊潔的人格。用“江離”“辟芷”“秋蘭”三種香草來裝飾自己，比喻自己，極其生動形象地表現了詩人自己美好的精神世界，使詩歌充滿了浪漫主義氣息。2、《離騷》中作者常以“香草”、“美物”來比喻自己、賢士和君王，并表達政治理想，這是《離騷》的一大藝術特色，這種方法叫做“移情法”，即不直接說出自己想說的話，而是把它寄寓于某一物上，也就是“移情于物”，這種方法在古典詩詞中廣泛運用，在政治不清明的時代，借用“移情”，可言難言之語，抒難抒之情。請找出相關的詩句，說說詩人是怎樣運用這些比喻來表達政治理想的。
人教版高中語文必修2《囚綠記》教案2篇
教學設想：本節(jié)課的主題是“生命之綠，璞玉心靈”，用圈點批注法解讀愛綠的感情，讓學生在批注中明確“綠”的象征意義，而不只是結論的傳遞。同時借助于閱讀、感受和理解把握作者對綠的認識是不斷升華的，由一般對生命希望之綠的喜愛，到與綠交往后被它的不畏強暴，永遠向陽的精神所折服，最后在特定的時代背景下綠在作者的心目中已經成了我們民族不屈精神的象征。讓學生評中求解，評中悟情，評中明理，評中品味。教學進程:一、導語上節(jié)課我們學習了朱自清的《綠》，初步了解了讀書動筆的基本方法，這節(jié)課我們繼續(xù)用圈點批注的方法來學習陸蠡的散文《囚綠記》。二、釋題師：看標題，囚綠之“綠”在文中具體指什么？（一株常春藤）“囚”就是囚禁的意思，那題目就是記述囚禁綠色常春藤的經過。三、圈點、把握情節(jié)作者為什么要囚綠呢？文中除了寫“囚綠”之外，還寫了哪些有關綠的意念和行動？帶著這樣的質疑用自己喜歡的方式朗讀課文，請同學們圈點出疑難字詞，或結合書下注釋，或同學合作解決，解決不了的，可提出來我們共同解決。標注段落節(jié)次。勾畫出表現作者對綠意念和行動的句子。
人教版高中語文必修2《巴黎圣母院》教案2篇
【教學設想】一、選題設想《巴黎圣母院》是雨果的代表作，無論從思想內容還是藝術風格都有明顯的浪漫主義特征：奇異曲折、扣人心弦的故事情節(jié)；妙趣橫生、別出心裁的奇遇巧合；強烈鮮明的美丑、善惡對比；豐富生動、珠璣迸發(fā)、富有哲理意味的語言。通過導讀，來消除學生對外國名著的畏難情緒，增加學生課外閱讀的興趣和信心；讓學生整體把握作品，窺一斑而識全豹，讓學生高屋建瓴，了解其旨意，以極為精確而又充滿意蘊的文字，對名著的概述及精要部分做了介紹；引導學生自主探究，交流合作，培養(yǎng)學生的獨立思考的學習慣，指點進行名著閱讀的門徑。作為導讀課，教師應注意不可“越位”，在學生學習的過程中，教師的“導”固然重要，學生的“讀”更不可或缺，應避免以“導讀”來代替名著閱讀。因此，《巴黎圣母院》的教學定位為基于課內，面向課外，以求達到以學帶讀，以讀促學的目的。
人教版高中語文必修2《短歌行》教案2篇
教學過程：一、導語毛澤東在《沁園春雪》俯視封建君王“惜秦皇漢武。。。只識彎弓射大雕?！钡绻麣v史上只有一個人可以與他相提并論，這個人只能是魏武帝曹操?！皾L滾長江東逝水，浪花淘盡英雄。是非成敗轉頭空，青山依舊在，幾度夕陽紅?！保ā度龂萘x》卷首詞）在歷史的大浪淘沙中，有多少英雄能夠經得起歷史的千淘萬漉而流芳百世呢？曹操應該是三國時代留下了濃重一筆的人物。老師總結，并啟發(fā)他們去聯系:我們學過他的《觀滄?！贰皷|臨碣石,以觀滄?！边€有《龜雖壽》“神龜雖壽，猷有竟時。老驥伏櫪，志在千里；烈士暮年，壯心不已。”《青梅煮灑論英雄》中曾和他見過，《三國演義》電視劇播出后，大家和他也就頻頻見面了。《三國演義》第48回“宴長江曹操賦詩”中，赤壁之戰(zhàn)前夕，曹操和眾部將一起狂飲，他四顧空闊，心中大喜，與諸將講述自己希望收服江南的雄心壯志。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading for Writing教案二
This lesson aims at making a poster about protecting wildlife after reading some posters. During reading students are guided to understand the content and try to summarize the posters with one sentence. Then students are guided to try to make a poster about protecting wildlife.1. Read the two posters and try to understand the summary sentences.2. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.3. Try to summarize the features of posters4. Try to make a poster about wildlife.1. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.2. Try to summarize the features of posters3. Try to make a poster about wildlife.Step 1 Lead inLook at the the posters on the textbook and ask:Which emotions do the posters communicate ?Step 2 Read the poster and answer the questions.1. What do you think of the animals in the poster on the left ?I think it is frightening and ugly.2. Why do we should protect the ugly animals ?All species--the good, the bad, and the ugly-- should be treated equally.The world needs all kinds--without variety, our planet cannot survive.3. Why are billions of trees being cut down every year ?To make paper for humans.4. What result will be lead to after the trees are cut down ?A lost of animal homes are being destroyed./The habitat of wildlife is being destroyed.Step 3 Find the feature of posters1. What does each poster use to stir up emotions ?On the left, it makes us a little frightened and it looks a little ugly, but it can activate our curiosity--What is it? And What is wrong with it?On the right, it makes us feel a little sad and want to protect them.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
2．表示現階段正在進行的被動動作(該動作在說話的瞬間未必正在進行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(說話時，并不一定正在進行)3．表示一種經常性的被動行為，常和always，constantly 等表示頻度的副詞連用，這種用法常常帶有贊揚或厭惡的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4．表示按計劃或安排主語將要承受謂語動詞所表示的動作(僅限于少數及物動詞)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等動詞與介詞構成的短語用于現在進行時的被動語態(tài)時, 其中的介詞不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2．可與部分情態(tài)動詞連用，表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測。She may be being punished by her mother.3．有時可表示按計劃或安排將要進行的一個被動動作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4．某些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動、存在”等的動詞，如have，want，need，love，一般不用現在進行時的被動語態(tài)，而常用一般現在時的被動語態(tài)。With the population increasing，more land is needed.5．“be＋under/in＋n.”可表示現在進行時的被動意義。My computer is under repair.＝My computer is being repaired.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading and Thinking教案一
The listening and speaking part aims at how to protect and help endangered animals by listening, speaking and talking about the facts and reasons. This lesson analyzes the decreasing clause of Tibetan antelope population and the measures of protecting Tibetan antelopes. So students can be guided to learn to analyse the title and use different reading skills or strategies, like scanning, skimming and careful reading.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.Step 1 Leading-inWatch a video about elephants and whales and then ask:Why are they endangered ? They are killed/hunted
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.” Due to the continuous deterioration of the living environment, a large number of wild animals are always facing the threat of endangered or extinction. Listening and speaking period enables students to understand the fact and reason why wild species are disappearing from the earth at an amazing speed, and realize that human beings ought to enhance the awareness of protecting wild species as soon as possible.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of " how to help wildlife in Ss’ neighborhood.". Now there are many volunteers who spontaneously protect wild animals, carry out various activities according to local conditions, and contribute their own strength to local animal protection with practical actions. Middle school students are also enthusiastic participants. They organize activities in their spare time, and take this opportunity to make friends, broaden their horizons, cultivate team spirit and communication skills. This section describes a bird watching activity organized by several middle school students of Bird watching Club. It aims to stimulate students' interest, improve their understanding of bird watching activities, and use the language structure of “being used for; in order to, so as to, to, so that, in order that ” to express the purpose for communication and discussion.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of using visuals to predict content.2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I am concerned about…” “what do you know about the endangered animals in…" and so on to talk about one of the endangered animals.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about wildlife protection. The listening and speaking is about “How to protect endangered wildlife ?” Faced with the facts and numbers of wildlife loss, people begin to detect the reasons, then people such as the celebrities (Prince William and Yao Ming) are calling on to protect them. So students are guided to enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife and try to take part in some volunteer activities of protecting wildlife.1. Predict the content by using visuals. 2. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?3. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.5. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.1. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.2. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.3. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?4. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.Part A Listening and Speaking--- How to save endangered wildlifeStep 1 Lead in1. Point at the pictures on P14 and ask Q1: What message do these posters share?