三、教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),并且預(yù)習(xí)生詞, 游戲用的卡片 小獎(jiǎng)品四、說(shuō)教學(xué)方法與手段1.口語(yǔ)教學(xué),在真實(shí)的語(yǔ)境下進(jìn)行對(duì)話交際,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí),認(rèn)識(shí)新事物,學(xué)習(xí)新內(nèi)容。2.單詞教學(xué)游戲化,寓教于樂(lè),讓學(xué)生學(xué)得開(kāi)心,記得舒心。3. 利用信息溝活動(dòng),給學(xué)生設(shè)置了信息差,激發(fā)了學(xué)生的詢問(wèn)欲望,真正使語(yǔ)言起到了交流思想的作用。4.聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)全面訓(xùn)練,從在聽(tīng)說(shuō)的基礎(chǔ)上,發(fā)展讀寫(xiě)的技能。本節(jié)課著重寫(xiě)的能力,讓學(xué)生從聽(tīng)寫(xiě)單詞到看圖寫(xiě)句子,由簡(jiǎn)到難,循序漸進(jìn)。5.小組合作,師生對(duì)話,生生對(duì)話。五、說(shuō)教材處理與學(xué)法指導(dǎo)1.將教材內(nèi)容分為三部分。第一部分為口語(yǔ)操練為主,完成Section B,3,在復(fù)習(xí)舊句型的前提下學(xué)習(xí)Could you please clean your room?并能熟練進(jìn)行對(duì)話。2.第二部分是聽(tīng)力練習(xí),訓(xùn)練學(xué)生對(duì)新學(xué)單詞的聽(tīng)辨能力和從對(duì)話中獲取信息并作好記錄的能力。4.第三部分是一個(gè)寫(xiě)的練習(xí),是對(duì)上一節(jié)課的語(yǔ)法聚焦的鞏固和提高,也是第二部分口頭表達(dá)的延伸,是學(xué)生書(shū)面表達(dá)的起步。
1a ---1c教材分析:本單元以“How often do you exercise ?”為話題展開(kāi)教學(xué)活動(dòng)。首先學(xué)會(huì)恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂妙l率副詞及短語(yǔ),再學(xué)會(huì)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排和基本飲食結(jié)構(gòu)。通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí)七年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),及本單元的聽(tīng)力練習(xí),各種方式的口語(yǔ)交際活動(dòng)和寫(xiě)作練習(xí),使學(xué)生積極參與,合作,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。教材在本單元的開(kāi)篇,即本課時(shí),安排了關(guān)于談?wù)撜n余時(shí)間的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng),以及初步認(rèn)識(shí)和使用頻率副詞,為進(jìn)一步地使用頻率副詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)做語(yǔ)言知識(shí)上的準(zhǔn)備。教學(xué)目標(biāo):A:語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):恰當(dāng)使用always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 等頻率副詞和日?;顒?dòng)短語(yǔ):watch TV go shopping read books exercise等。掌握句型: What do you usually do on weekends?I often go to the movies.What does she do on weekends ?She often goes to the movies.B:能力目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排,初步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力。C:德育目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯表述能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的積極思維,并使學(xué)生互相了解,增進(jìn)友誼,加強(qiáng)人際交往,以形成良好的人際關(guān)系。
3、重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):重點(diǎn):學(xué)會(huì)用形容詞的最高級(jí)來(lái)對(duì)事物或人物進(jìn)行描述。難點(diǎn):形容詞的最高級(jí)加est還是加most.二、 說(shuō)教法:為了更好的突出重點(diǎn),突破難點(diǎn),我主要采用了:1、任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:新課標(biāo)倡導(dǎo)的“玩中學(xué),學(xué)中玩”的理念很受學(xué)生歡迎。例如,閱讀文章時(shí),我設(shè)計(jì)了一張表格,讓學(xué)生閱讀后完成表格并復(fù)述。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生邏輯分類與表述能力。2、 競(jìng)賽教學(xué)法:根據(jù)初中生爭(zhēng)強(qiáng)好勝的性格特征,我每堂課都進(jìn)行倆倆對(duì)話,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造外語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言氛圍,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生集體榮譽(yù)感。三、說(shuō)學(xué)法:1、 善于抓住用英語(yǔ)交際的機(jī)會(huì),充分感知,積極體驗(yàn),大膽實(shí)踐。例如在導(dǎo)入新課時(shí)的One minute dialogue(每組都有一次機(jī)會(huì)),pairwork (每人都有機(jī)會(huì)),groupwork(每組一次機(jī)會(huì))。2、 積極參與,善于合作。例如本課設(shè)計(jì)了幾個(gè)任務(wù),操作簡(jiǎn)單,學(xué)生一定很感興趣并且積極參與,從而合作完成任務(wù),培養(yǎng)了團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。
If you are sandy,, you want to invite you good friends to come to you party, and you need their help, too..Make a list of things you want to buy and to do first, then discuss in group,act it out..讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià).評(píng)出有特色的“最佳表演”“最佳創(chuàng)意”“最…”小組,給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。6.總結(jié)本課的target language.7.Homework.Invite your friends to have a picnic with you, and ask for their help to prepare for the picnic.. make a conversation. 8.教學(xué)反思如何激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣, 使他們主動(dòng)積極地參與活動(dòng),開(kāi)展合作學(xué)習(xí), 使課堂充滿活力,使設(shè)計(jì)的每個(gè)任務(wù)產(chǎn)生實(shí)效, 這是任務(wù)型教學(xué)中的首要問(wèn)題. 本節(jié)課開(kāi)展小組競(jìng)賽, 任務(wù)鏈為:游戲熱身( 鞏固詞匯), 討論(學(xué)習(xí)運(yùn)用句型), 表演(綜合運(yùn)用)等活動(dòng), 逐步遞進(jìn), 從簡(jiǎn)到難, 從談?wù)揝ally 的周末, 到談自己一周里所干的家務(wù),電話邀請(qǐng)和請(qǐng)求幫助 ,都是來(lái)自現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的話題, 極具真實(shí)性. 為學(xué)生綜合表達(dá)提供了豐富的素材.讓學(xué)深入、讓學(xué)生參與過(guò)程的評(píng)價(jià)體現(xiàn)了以學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)理念.
這一環(huán)節(jié)我采用電影《哈利波特》中哈利去霍格華茲的圖片引入“how does Harry go to school?” 進(jìn)而引入” how do you go to school?” 呈現(xiàn)“the ways to go to school” 讓學(xué)生明確take 的使用及與交通工具的搭配。接著讓學(xué)生根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答自己采用的交通方式,期間可以引入“how does he /she go to school?” 基本了解了怎么說(shuō)后進(jìn)入課文,完成1a 部分練習(xí) 和1 b 的聽(tīng)力練習(xí)。完成后讓學(xué)生玩一個(gè)數(shù)字游戲,幫學(xué)生回憶數(shù)字。通過(guò)問(wèn)學(xué)生從家里出發(fā)時(shí)間和到達(dá)時(shí)間,引出“it takes ?? minutes .” 的句型。借助ppt 圖片進(jìn)行句型操練。然后完成聽(tīng)力練習(xí)2a—2c。本環(huán)節(jié)用時(shí)20分鐘。While-task:本堂課的主要任務(wù)是讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用已學(xué)的語(yǔ)言知識(shí),完成一個(gè)任務(wù),即計(jì)算從學(xué)校到上海各種交通工具所需要的時(shí)間和費(fèi)用,討論應(yīng)選用和種交通工具和各種優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。這一環(huán)節(jié)將用時(shí)10分鐘。
在任務(wù)環(huán)活動(dòng)中,我通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)不同的四個(gè)任務(wù),讓學(xué)生在小組中交流、合作、競(jìng)爭(zhēng),每個(gè)任務(wù)都存在著一定的“信息差”,易于激發(fā)學(xué)生的表達(dá)欲望和急于知道最終結(jié)果的心情,在活動(dòng)中他們一定會(huì)努力表現(xiàn)自己,做到最好。四個(gè)任務(wù)所側(cè)重的訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言能力的要求也各有不同,他們分別側(cè)重訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)的能力。把任務(wù)活動(dòng)放在小組中進(jìn)行,還可以解決“大班”難于操練的難題,學(xué)生在小組中有更多的時(shí)間來(lái)運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)自己的思想。Post-task任務(wù)后活動(dòng)(4”)1. Grammar Focus(2”)Go through the Grammar Focus with the whole class,ask Ss to point out the main points in this period. Then show the use of The Past Tense on the screen, especially the regular and irregular changes of verbs. 2. Language practice(2”)Practise the sentence patterns and the use of the Past Tense, especially the errors which Ss made while carrying out their tasks. Such as Subject-verb agreement or Tense-agreement, etc. For example: were you see any sharks? He go to the beach. 在學(xué)生盡情地參與活動(dòng)后再讓學(xué)生反思本節(jié)課的語(yǔ)法焦點(diǎn),并進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)牟倬?,?duì)學(xué)生在任務(wù)活動(dòng)中的語(yǔ)言失誤進(jìn)行糾正,使學(xué)生保持學(xué)習(xí)信心。語(yǔ)法講解采用動(dòng)畫(huà)形式又保持了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn):(1)本部分的主要話題是談?wù)摲试韯∫约稗D(zhuǎn)述別人所說(shuō)的話。因此,學(xué)習(xí)掌握間接引語(yǔ)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)是本部分的重點(diǎn)。(2)根據(jù)我校學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)起步慢,綜合能力不是很強(qiáng)。因此,直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中的難點(diǎn)。四、教學(xué)過(guò)程(一)激趣課堂在本活動(dòng)中,我告訴學(xué)生們說(shuō):今天晚上電視臺(tái)將播出一部卡通片,大家想看嗎?這些就是劇中的人物,片名是“Young lives” 它是一部肥皂劇。根據(jù)學(xué)生的心理,如果學(xué)生對(duì)于一件事物有極大的興趣,他們就會(huì)排除主觀和客氣的種種消極因素,全身心地投入到知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中。(二)自主學(xué)習(xí),尋求探究。通過(guò)活動(dòng)一,學(xué)生們的注意力已完全集中,根據(jù)八年級(jí)學(xué)生的特點(diǎn),注意力集中不久,我便趁熱打鐵,利用剛才的卡通畫(huà),讓學(xué)生扮演上面的角色,讓出后面的句子。我便問(wèn):“What did she say?”通過(guò)這一問(wèn),便引導(dǎo)出直接引語(yǔ)與間接引語(yǔ),以及語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目可由復(fù)雜變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單,由抽象變?yōu)榫唧w,更能體現(xiàn)了教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)現(xiàn)念。
1. 教材的地位及作用:本單元圍繞談?wù)撨^(guò)去的經(jīng)歷,學(xué)習(xí)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。通過(guò)對(duì)學(xué)生們喜聞樂(lè)見(jiàn)的一些娛樂(lè)場(chǎng)所(fun places)的描述,反復(fù)運(yùn)用句型Have you ever been to…? I’ve never been to…. 來(lái)激發(fā)他們使用本單元所學(xué)單詞的興趣。教材中提供的所有活動(dòng)都以現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)為中心,通過(guò)一系列的聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)的訓(xùn)練,來(lái)加深對(duì)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的理解,明白英漢兩種在結(jié)構(gòu)及表達(dá)方法的一些異同點(diǎn)。從而提高他們運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言的綜合能力。2. 教材的結(jié)構(gòu)本單元分Section A 和Section B 兩部分。Section A 中通過(guò)所設(shè)計(jì)的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)呈現(xiàn)了兩篇聽(tīng)力課文和一篇閱讀理解。Section B則安排了一篇聽(tīng)力和兩篇小短文,用以加強(qiáng)對(duì)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言的理解。Self Check 部分是用來(lái)檢查學(xué)生對(duì)本單元所學(xué)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言的綜合運(yùn)用能力。單元后的語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練旨在通過(guò)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力,掌握一些基本的閱讀技巧。3. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)(知識(shí)目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)、情感目標(biāo))
[設(shè)計(jì)意圖: 該環(huán)節(jié)可讓學(xué)生展示自我,拓寬運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)能力,把所學(xué)的知識(shí)在實(shí)際交流中進(jìn)行運(yùn)用,實(shí)現(xiàn)新課程倡導(dǎo)的“為用而學(xué), 在用中學(xué),學(xué)了就用”,從而提高學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力。選擇母親節(jié)來(lái)臨為母親選擇禮物這一話題也是借此機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行感恩教育,并在學(xué)生的熱烈討論中告訴學(xué)生gift can’t be everything, everything can be a gift.使學(xué)生的情感得到升華。] Step9 Summary T: What have we learned in this class? Presents/ Gifts Comments Suggestions Album----special Why don’t you … Bicycle----useful Why not … +V原形 Calendar----interesting How about … Scarf----personal What about … +V-ing/ 名詞 [設(shè)計(jì)意圖:此環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì),有助于理清脈絡(luò),進(jìn)一步鞏固所學(xué)知識(shí)。] Step10 Homework 1. listen to 1b (do 1b and imitate ) 2. Write down your dialogue 3. Surf the internet about the differences of gift giving between China and foreign countries. [設(shè)計(jì)意圖:作業(yè)1聽(tīng)力,由于1b聽(tīng)力和后面的2a相似,所以課堂上不再重復(fù)做,將其留做課后作業(yè),上課下課時(shí)刻關(guān)注學(xué)生聽(tīng)力能力的培養(yǎng)和訓(xùn)練。2是將學(xué)生課堂上的說(shuō)落實(shí)到課后的寫(xiě)。3是讓學(xué)生通過(guò)自主學(xué)習(xí),了解中西方文化的差異。分層次布置作業(yè),體現(xiàn)出因材施教的教學(xué)理念。]
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
一.教材分析: 1、教材的地位及作用:新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè),第七單元第一課時(shí),本單元主要是運(yùn)用Would you mind doing…?這個(gè)句型來(lái)提出客氣的請(qǐng)求,并能作出相應(yīng)的回答,本節(jié)課主要復(fù)習(xí)一些短語(yǔ),及兩個(gè)表禮貌請(qǐng)求的句型并學(xué)習(xí)Would you mind…?的用法,并能運(yùn)用它們進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí),提出委婉的請(qǐng)求。2、教學(xué)目標(biāo):(知識(shí)目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)、情感目標(biāo))知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)詞匯:mind ,yard,dish,turn down,right away,in a minute,not at all(2)掌握句子:Would you mind doing…?Could you please do sth ?Would you like to do sth ?No,not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.能力目標(biāo):提高學(xué)生聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)及知識(shí)自學(xué)的綜合能力。情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)形象、生動(dòng)的教學(xué)使學(xué)生掌握如何向他人提出有禮貌的請(qǐng)求,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在日常生活中禮貌待人。學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo):自主學(xué)習(xí)及小組合作探究,善于抓住語(yǔ)言交際的機(jī)會(huì)。
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語(yǔ)言功能: 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu): Relative clauses with that and who語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ):heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care, prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學(xué)習(xí)方式:討論,合作學(xué)習(xí)情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),能提高學(xué)生的藝術(shù)鑒賞能力和審美情趣,并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。課時(shí)安排5課時(shí)第一課時(shí):Section A: 1a-2c第二課時(shí):Section A : 3a-4第三課時(shí):Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時(shí):Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時(shí):Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法來(lái)討論學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的策略,認(rèn)識(shí)自己在學(xué)習(xí)方面的長(zhǎng)處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成,主要表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果,常與already,yet,just,ever,never等副詞連用。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 學(xué)會(huì)討論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 二、語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ) 表示“通過(guò)…途徑,方法” 2. How questions have引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句 三、目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,參加過(guò)。通過(guò)這種方式我學(xué)了許多。
一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Whose volleyball is this? 這一話題展開(kāi)思維( 1a)、聽(tīng)力(1b)、口語(yǔ)( 1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞上一模塊中的話題進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力( 2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練( 2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞前兩個(gè)模塊中的“making inferences”展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練。訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀排序( 3a)和兩人問(wèn)答(3b);第四模塊仍就上一話題展開(kāi)討論。二、Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊要求根據(jù)圖畫(huà)和所提供的單詞寫(xiě)出合理的句子;第二模塊在聽(tīng)力( 2a-2b)和分角色口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練( 2c)的基礎(chǔ)上,繼續(xù)進(jìn)行“推測(cè)”訓(xùn)練; 第三模塊圍繞“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”這一話題展開(kāi)閱讀( 3a)和寫(xiě)作(3b -3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊以dream為話題展開(kāi)小組活動(dòng)。三、Self Check該部分有3個(gè)模塊。第一模塊以填空形式對(duì)所學(xué)詞匯進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練;第二模塊就8個(gè)諺語(yǔ)展開(kāi)閱讀和討論。
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
2、 難點(diǎn)結(jié)合功能句進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力練習(xí)。確定目標(biāo)的根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定,通過(guò)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)的訓(xùn)練,使學(xué)生獲得英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和初步運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際的能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,為進(jìn)一步的學(xué)習(xí)打基礎(chǔ)。此外,根據(jù)我國(guó)國(guó)情及新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求,現(xiàn)階段英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的素質(zhì)主要包括思想素質(zhì)教育,潛在英語(yǔ)能力的培養(yǎng),非智力因素的培養(yǎng)等幾個(gè)方面。而我們班的學(xué)生本身英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)不太好,部分學(xué)生已經(jīng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)失去了信心,還有一部分學(xué)生覺(jué)得英語(yǔ)越來(lái)越難,漸漸力不從心了,不感興趣了,上課注意力也不集中了。針對(duì)這種情況,備課時(shí)要增加趣味性,以此來(lái)提高學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。二、教法學(xué)法1、 教法:采取“任務(wù)型”教學(xué)法。教師根據(jù)本節(jié)課內(nèi)容,安排合適的任務(wù),讓學(xué)生在完成任務(wù)的過(guò)程中達(dá)到本節(jié)課所擬定的目標(biāo)。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. 知識(shí)目標(biāo):要求學(xué)生掌握使用表示猜測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。2. 能力目標(biāo):讓學(xué)生做課堂的主人,同時(shí)培養(yǎng)他們掌握一些行之有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法,優(yōu)化學(xué)習(xí)效果。3. 情感目標(biāo):讓學(xué)生愛(ài)上英語(yǔ)課堂活動(dòng),鼓勵(lì)他們?cè)谡n堂上進(jìn)行合作交流。4.學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo):設(shè)法使學(xué)生掌握使用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交流,學(xué)習(xí)積極參與班級(jí)活動(dòng).三、教學(xué)分析:1. 說(shuō)教法:1)任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:給學(xué)生三項(xiàng)任務(wù), 讓學(xué)生使用這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞來(lái)完成這些任務(wù)。使他們?cè)谌蝿?wù)中學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。2)情景教學(xué)法:創(chuàng)造足夠的交際環(huán)境刺激學(xué)生的視聽(tīng)能力,使他們能夠更好的理解這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。以培養(yǎng)他們的聽(tīng)和會(huì)話能力。3)交易際教學(xué)法:學(xué)生可以通過(guò)倆倆對(duì)話或小組對(duì)話來(lái)掌握這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。2. 說(shuō)學(xué)法:1)學(xué)生要善于把握機(jī)會(huì),用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行溝通,大膽實(shí)踐。
二、教材分析本課時(shí)主要是以聽(tīng)和說(shuō)的方式來(lái)談?wù)撘恍┘彝ズ蛯W(xué)校的“規(guī)矩和制度”,知道那些時(shí)可以做的,那些是不可以做的,讓學(xué)生先從口頭上了解這些規(guī)矩和制度,為后面的學(xué)習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。三、教學(xué)的目的和要求1. 掌握短語(yǔ)be strict with sb.的用法,并介紹be strict in sth.的用法;2. 學(xué)生能夠根據(jù)所學(xué)的知識(shí),了解用什么方式/句型來(lái)制定規(guī)章制度。3. 多聽(tīng),提高學(xué)生的習(xí)愿望,敦促學(xué)生開(kāi)口說(shuō)英語(yǔ),用本課所學(xué)的知識(shí)來(lái)表達(dá)自己的意見(jiàn)。四、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)1. 如何正確使用be allowed to do…這一句型(在不同時(shí)態(tài)中的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)運(yùn)用)。2. 如何獲得聽(tīng)力技巧及口語(yǔ)技能的提高。五、教學(xué)過(guò)程T—teacher S—studentS s—students Bb—blackboardStep 1 Warming up Check their homework first, and see if the Ss can make sentences by using the rules in 4, Section A. If possible, try to give some help.
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
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