二 、教材分析本單元主要是通過(guò)對(duì)一些國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、禮儀差異、時(shí)間觀念和飲食文化的學(xué)習(xí),進(jìn)一步提高學(xué)生對(duì)文明生活的認(rèn)識(shí);加深學(xué)生對(duì)中外文化的了解,拓展學(xué)生的文化視野,為學(xué)生閱讀相關(guān)方面的文章奠定一定的文化基礎(chǔ)。我們知道近幾年來(lái)有關(guān)風(fēng)俗文化,生活習(xí)慣的 閱讀內(nèi)容一直是中考熱門的話題之一。通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生可以掌握一定的相關(guān)方面的知識(shí),為今后在閱讀積累必要的信息。在Section A 當(dāng)中出現(xiàn)的 be supposed to 句型為重點(diǎn)句型,此句型的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)也是歷年來(lái)中考基礎(chǔ)命題必考的內(nèi)容之一。比如,去年的中考試題,在基礎(chǔ)選擇部分試題中就出現(xiàn)了對(duì)此語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)考查。Section A 首先通過(guò)一些圖片和句型來(lái)讓學(xué)生初步了解本單元的語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)。然后,通過(guò)練習(xí)進(jìn)一步加以鞏固。接著通過(guò)一組聽(tīng)力練習(xí),來(lái)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽(tīng)力,同時(shí),學(xué)生可以具體了解到不同的國(guó)家在風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等方面有著怎樣的不同。為下面的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)行鋪墊,同時(shí)激發(fā)學(xué)生了解更多的相關(guān)知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 掌握本單元一些重點(diǎn)詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學(xué)會(huì)自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開(kāi)頭3. crowd v. 擠滿,塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
二 說(shuō)學(xué)情 “以學(xué)生的發(fā)展為本”的新課程理念,要求教學(xué)必須以學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)、學(xué)生需要、學(xué)習(xí)興趣等為出發(fā)點(diǎn),聯(lián)系學(xué)生的現(xiàn)代校內(nèi)外生活,讓課堂教學(xué)成為學(xué)生生命成長(zhǎng)和個(gè)性張揚(yáng)的過(guò)程。要實(shí)現(xiàn)以“學(xué)生為本”的理念,教學(xué)中必須要做到充分地預(yù)設(shè)學(xué)情。初三學(xué)生已經(jīng)具備了一定的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)及語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力,大部分學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)還有著比較濃厚的興趣。同時(shí),在長(zhǎng)期的新課程理念熏陶及實(shí)踐中,已經(jīng)初步具備了自主,合作,探究的能力。本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容與學(xué)生的實(shí)際生活密切相關(guān),易于引發(fā)學(xué)生運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際和交流。通過(guò)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第九單元“Have you ever been to an amusement park?”的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生已初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本特征和結(jié)構(gòu),也比較熟悉“has/have been to…”的句型,這非常有利于本單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)的開(kāi)展。在此基礎(chǔ)上,本單元以“Preparing for a vacation”和“Favorite band”等貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際生活的內(nèi)容為話題,繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)帶有already與yet的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),較快地激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,達(dá)成本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
二、教法學(xué)法1、任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:每個(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)都是圍繞著如何完成一個(gè)教學(xué)任務(wù)來(lái)設(shè)計(jì)的。2、感悟法:創(chuàng)設(shè)語(yǔ)境,讓學(xué)生在一定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中感悟語(yǔ)言內(nèi)涵,從而實(shí)現(xiàn)悟中學(xué)的目的。只有學(xué)生自己悟出的東西才能較好地內(nèi)化為自己的東西。3、合作點(diǎn)撥法:通過(guò)教師創(chuàng)設(shè)的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,設(shè)置問(wèn)題和反思質(zhì)疑,推動(dòng)師生,生生間的合作探究,小組合作學(xué)習(xí),在解決問(wèn)題中完成教學(xué)目標(biāo)。以培養(yǎng)他們的合作探究的意識(shí)與精神。三、教學(xué)程序1 導(dǎo)入新課利用課件中的圖片導(dǎo)入:在大屏幕上出示汶川大地震中一些悲慘的圖片,讓同學(xué)們說(shuō)出汶川,然后老師說(shuō)as well-know a stong earthquake happened in wenchuan,so many kind people go there to help others.再出示一些軍人,醫(yī)療工作者,志愿者忙碌的身影,特別是溫家寶總理看望受傷的孩子,讓同學(xué)們知道一方有難,四方支持,幫助困難中的人是很有意義的。然后說(shuō)Would you like to help others?What would you like to do?
Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is Section A (1a-1c , Grammar Focus) in Unit13 . It is made up of seven parts.1. Analysis textbook(教材分析)2. The teaching methods(教學(xué)方法)3. The learning methods(說(shuō)學(xué)法)4. Analysis the students(說(shuō)學(xué)情)5. The procedures of the teaching(教學(xué)步驟)6. Blackboard design(板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì))7. Self evaluation.(自評(píng))Part 1 The analysis of the teaching material:This lesson is about listening and speaking. It plays a very important part in the English teaching of this unit. By studying Section A , The students can improve their speaking ability, learn more about things that affect people. At the same time, we should get the students to understand better. The students should do some listening, speaking and writing, too. Of course, the students should receive some moral education. Let the students have positive attitude to dealing with things around them.1. Teaching objectsThe teaching aims are established according to Junior School English curriculum standard provision.A.Language goals 1). Words & expressions :tense, some adjectives of feeling 2). Key sentences Loud music makes me tense. (P103)Loud music makes me want to dance.That movie made me sad.B.Ability goals Enable the students to talk about how things affect them.Emotion & attitude goals Enable the students to understand the effect of things upon them.
教材分析本單元是九年級(jí)的最后一個(gè)教學(xué)新課的單元。這個(gè)單元主要是圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物這一話題,讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問(wèn)題展開(kāi)辯論。在學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)的同時(shí),還復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(Present Simple)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)( Present Progress)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)( Past Tense)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(Present Perfect)等時(shí)態(tài)及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(Passive Voice)。本課為第一課時(shí),是培養(yǎng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力為主的新授課。這節(jié)課要為整個(gè)單元的學(xué)習(xí)起到一個(gè)熱身的作用,不僅要求學(xué)生掌握一定的詞匯量,為下面的學(xué)習(xí)打下很好的基礎(chǔ),而且要求學(xué)生收集有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物的信息,為后面的話題提供了充分的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)和語(yǔ)言依據(jù)。因此,我把本課的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)確定于:1、語(yǔ)音、詞匯方面:一些表示動(dòng)物名稱的名詞(nouns)和描寫動(dòng)物特征的形容詞(description words);2、通過(guò)聽(tīng)說(shuō)等練習(xí),讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用描述動(dòng)物的形容詞來(lái)描述所看到及所知道的動(dòng)物的特征,同時(shí)也復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格、特征的用法。
在這一單元中,學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)就有關(guān)人與物之間所屬關(guān)系進(jìn)行問(wèn)答的句子。本單元大量引入有關(guān)運(yùn)動(dòng)的名詞,要求學(xué)生彼此詢問(wèn)有無(wú)此類物品,并做出相應(yīng)的回答。 同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)表示建議的句型Let’s運(yùn)動(dòng)的形容詞。 本單元所選用的話題來(lái)自學(xué)生所喜歡的生活片段,在教學(xué)中生生交流、師生交流會(huì)更融洽,會(huì)促進(jìn)師生彼此間的了解,成功的教學(xué)還會(huì)讓部分學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣和收藏習(xí)慣。 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1) 語(yǔ)言知識(shí):A.在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否有某物的對(duì)話中學(xué)會(huì)使用do和does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句; B. 學(xué)會(huì)使用描述性的形容詞來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)事物; C. 學(xué)會(huì)在對(duì)話中使用名詞復(fù)數(shù); D. 學(xué)會(huì)用祈使句來(lái)向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh. 2) 語(yǔ)言技能:A. 學(xué)會(huì)用祈使句詢問(wèn)某人是否有某物; B. 學(xué)會(huì)向他人提出建議的句子. 3) 學(xué)習(xí)策略:A.通過(guò)與同學(xué)討論,做出猜測(cè);
個(gè)性練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì) 閱讀廣告:在日常生活中,人們?nèi)ベI東西之前,一般要閱讀廣告,從廣告中獲取該商品的一些有用信息,包括價(jià)格、性能等。所以給學(xué)生提供有些商品的廣告或讓學(xué)生去商店去閱讀一些商品的廣告,從中獲取商品的價(jià)格,即可以鍛煉學(xué)生的閱讀能力,又能提高實(shí)踐能力。 Self Check 教學(xué)內(nèi)容 Self Check(教材P42) 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 知識(shí)與能力 復(fù)習(xí)詞匯pant,sock,T-shirt,sweater,shoes,color,black,white,red,green,blue,big,short,long,數(shù)字10--31; 學(xué)習(xí)詞匯Zig Zag,clothes,shop,yellow,ask,which;學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)摲b的價(jià)格、顏色、大小和長(zhǎng)短;學(xué)會(huì)填寫價(jià)格標(biāo)簽。 過(guò)程與方法 運(yùn)用Summarizing和Classifying的學(xué)習(xí)策略。在復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)中,運(yùn)用聽(tīng)寫、繪畫(huà)、互相詢問(wèn)調(diào)查與檢測(cè)等手段,促使學(xué)生不斷地使用所學(xué)內(nèi)容,從而提高他們靈活運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀 該部分學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容主要是復(fù)習(xí)談?wù)摲b的價(jià)格和顏色以及對(duì)服裝的喜好,能引起學(xué)生的共鳴;通過(guò)購(gòu)物的對(duì)話練習(xí)教學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)購(gòu)物時(shí)使用的禮貌用語(yǔ)和如何感謝人。
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時(shí)間 教師活動(dòng) 學(xué)生活動(dòng) 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問(wèn)題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時(shí)教師用漢語(yǔ)問(wèn):“在周末期間問(wèn)你干了什么?這句話用英語(yǔ)這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書(shū)、學(xué)習(xí))
所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中的人類Step one: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中的人類的外貌。把全班同學(xué)分成若干小組,學(xué)生可以邊說(shuō)邊在紙上畫(huà)出他們的模樣。Step two: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中人類的性格。學(xué)生們可以把那些能描述性格的單詞寫在圖畫(huà)的旁邊。Step three: 每組選出一名同學(xué),其他同組同學(xué)提問(wèn),他作簡(jiǎn)單回答,并說(shuō)明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑戰(zhàn)性活動(dòng)調(diào)查性格是天生的還是后天形成的,讓每個(gè)同學(xué)回家去調(diào)查一下自己成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中性格是否有變化,具體是怎樣的,為什么會(huì)這樣? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
一、知識(shí)和能力目標(biāo)本單元的核心教學(xué)內(nèi)容是“認(rèn)物”。用英語(yǔ)確認(rèn)周圍的常見(jiàn)事物比較符合英語(yǔ)初學(xué)者的實(shí)際情況。通過(guò)本單元教學(xué),使學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)句型,去熟悉周圍事物的名稱;教學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在實(shí)際生活中如何確認(rèn)事物。通過(guò)辨認(rèn)物體,學(xué)生學(xué)到一些生詞,并鞏固所學(xué)句型。二、過(guò)程和方法目標(biāo)教師要盡量使學(xué)生對(duì)課文中出現(xiàn)的句型能夠熟練上口,這樣,學(xué)生才能順利開(kāi)展比較靈活的對(duì)話。教師可以用手勢(shì),表情,動(dòng)作等示意,幫助學(xué)生聽(tīng)懂課堂教學(xué)內(nèi)容,但在實(shí)際操作中應(yīng)盡量避免“明知故問(wèn)”的傾向,應(yīng)該采用應(yīng)用性原則;如:遮蓋物品、顯露局部、辨認(rèn)物體、完形識(shí)別、圖形辨認(rèn)等方法。三、情感態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)目標(biāo)在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中的作用至關(guān)重要,教師要幫助他們建立起一個(gè)切合自己實(shí)際的目標(biāo),通過(guò)漸進(jìn)的學(xué)習(xí)以及一點(diǎn)一滴的進(jìn)步,使他們逐步建立起成功感。成功越多,自信心就越強(qiáng)。
教學(xué)過(guò)程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學(xué)反思:通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生基本可以談?wù)撊藗兊膰?guó)籍,居住城市及其所說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言,通過(guò)書(shū)信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國(guó)外的一些城市時(shí),學(xué)生對(duì)這方面的知識(shí)相對(duì)欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應(yīng)出學(xué)生課前預(yù)習(xí)不充分,這跟學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)條件也有關(guān),大多數(shù)學(xué)生無(wú)法通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學(xué)中要多指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取信息,拓寬知識(shí)面。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t語(yǔ)法:一般過(guò)去時(shí)特殊疑問(wèn)句、一般疑問(wèn)句及肯、否定回答。課時(shí)安排4課時(shí)第一課時(shí):Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二課時(shí):Section A:3a,3b,4第三課時(shí):Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四課時(shí):Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡(jiǎn)單表達(dá)。談?wù)摷倨谧龅氖虑榧爱?dāng)時(shí)情況。談?wù)摷倨跁r(shí)旅游的天氣,旅游者以及食物等。教學(xué)過(guò)程一、導(dǎo)入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 說(shuō)明:通過(guò)讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語(yǔ)歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談?wù)摰脑掝}vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學(xué)生的思維活躍,增強(qiáng)課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學(xué)生提高學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說(shuō)明:這個(gè)問(wèn)題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個(gè)Ss作答。鼓勵(lì)他們用不同的形容詞。上述個(gè)別形容詞本應(yīng)在第二課時(shí)中出現(xiàn),但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現(xiàn)。這些形容詞也可在老師的評(píng)價(jià)語(yǔ)中適時(shí)出現(xiàn),以加深學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯的印象。
教材分析1、教材地位作用本單元圍繞著學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 的用法,來(lái)表達(dá)自己在某一方面所具有的能力。2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)(知識(shí)目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo))(1)知識(shí)目標(biāo):復(fù)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 的用法。(2)能力目標(biāo):通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)can ,達(dá)到能靈活談?wù)撟约旱南矏?ài)與特長(zhǎng),培養(yǎng)一種群體意識(shí)。3、重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):(1)重點(diǎn):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的一般問(wèn)句的用法。(2)難點(diǎn):利用上下文語(yǔ)境及略讀技巧。二、教法:讓學(xué)生默讀課文(限時(shí)),讓學(xué)生在短時(shí)內(nèi)抓住課文的重點(diǎn),劃出關(guān)鍵詞,從中親自感受一下略讀的技巧,然后老師加以指導(dǎo)。三、學(xué)情與學(xué)法針對(duì)學(xué)生在不理解情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 的一般問(wèn)句的情形下,反復(fù)閱讀課文,從而加深對(duì)本單元前兩頁(yè)所學(xué)can用法的印象,從中真正感悟can的用法.
教師準(zhǔn)備利用錄音使學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一些物品名詞,并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行Pair work,學(xué)會(huì)詢問(wèn)“What’s this? It's a … . How do you spell watch? W-A-T-C-H.”;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生寫“尋物啟事”和“失物招領(lǐng)”,畫(huà)圖猜測(cè)物品,鞏固所學(xué)內(nèi)容,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生動(dòng)腦、動(dòng)手的能力及拾金不昧的精神和助人為樂(lè)、團(tuán)結(jié)友愛(ài)的品德。學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備學(xué)習(xí)一些物品名詞,了解寫尋物啟事和失物招領(lǐng)的內(nèi)容和格式。1. Warming up考慮到大多數(shù)學(xué)生以前學(xué)過(guò)一部分單詞,可以以猜謎語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽的形式導(dǎo)出本課內(nèi)容. 以pencil為例:Step1: 說(shuō)出謎面, 可以用漢語(yǔ)解釋.Our little JohnHas a wooden shirt on, And a long, sharp nose.He leaves his mark wherever he goes.接著教師畫(huà)一件物品如:baseball 問(wèn)學(xué)生:What’s this? 讓學(xué)生使用句型 Is this a/an…?進(jìn)行猜測(cè)。2. Group work學(xué)生分成四人或六人小組,將本單元的單詞畫(huà)出來(lái)加以猜測(cè)并評(píng)出最佳圖畫(huà)和最佳猜詞者。3. Read ,circle and write1) Ask students to look back at page 10 . Have students read the list of the words . 2) Look at the Section B 3a . 3) Check the answers by having one student read his or her circled answers . Answers : computer game , ring , ID card , watch 4) Page 11 3b . this activity provide guided reading practice using the target language . Teacher told students that they are in the wrong order . when they are in the right order , they will make a clear message .
該活動(dòng)是為了加深學(xué)生對(duì)字母順序的記憶。并在此同時(shí)學(xué)唱字母歌。要求活動(dòng)前準(zhǔn)備好火車頭圖案一個(gè)及字母歌磁帶。在學(xué)生唱字母歌的同時(shí),教師播放磁帶。Arrive at the palace.( 進(jìn)宮)到站了,字母客人經(jīng)過(guò)一條由三張課桌壘成的地道后,來(lái)到一塊寫有“請(qǐng)過(guò)字母認(rèn)讀關(guān)”的牌前,一名交通警(由教師或?qū)W生扮演)出示字母卡片,讓其逐個(gè)認(rèn)讀1—3個(gè)字母。凡認(rèn)讀過(guò)了關(guān)的到指定地點(diǎn)排好隊(duì)。不能正確認(rèn)讀的經(jīng)指導(dǎo)認(rèn)讀正確后去指定地點(diǎn),準(zhǔn)備上賓館。該活動(dòng)旨在訓(xùn)練字母的認(rèn)讀和發(fā)音。要求事先準(zhǔn)備一塊 “請(qǐng)過(guò)字母認(rèn)讀關(guān)”的標(biāo)牌。Go to ABC Hotel. (上賓館)已進(jìn)城上賓館的客人須在ABC Hotel(字母賓館)內(nèi)按編號(hào)拿取房門鑰匙方可入內(nèi)。這時(shí)帶頭飾大寫A卡者拿取小寫a卡,帶頭飾大寫B(tài)卡者拿取小寫b卡,其他人均尋找并取走相應(yīng)的小寫字母卡。
2、學(xué)習(xí)策略:(1)通過(guò)Disscussing, Classifying and Guessing等形式多樣的活動(dòng),促使學(xué)生運(yùn)用認(rèn)知策略進(jìn)行有效地學(xué)習(xí)。(2)在與同學(xué)合作完成任務(wù)的活動(dòng)中主動(dòng)探究和學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言;并運(yùn)用知識(shí)內(nèi)在規(guī)律幫助記憶、鞏固知識(shí)。三、課時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為了能較好地 實(shí)現(xiàn)既定的教學(xué)目標(biāo),結(jié)合本單元教學(xué)內(nèi)容和學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)律,將本單元授課時(shí)定為四課時(shí)。Period 1 Section A 1a /1b /1c /2a /2b.Period 2 Section A 2c /3 /4 .Period 3 Section B 1a /1b /2a /2b /2c /3a /3b /3c /4a/4b.Period 4 Summing up Sections A and Band the grammar.四、教學(xué)過(guò)程設(shè)計(jì)Period One(第一課時(shí))一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):1)單詞:do, don’t, does, doesn’t, strawberries, like, have, hamburgers, orange, tomatoes,ice-cream,broccoli,salad,French fries, bananas.2)句型:Do you like bananas?Yes, I do. \ No, I don’t.2.能力目標(biāo):通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本課,學(xué)生能夠用英語(yǔ)互相討論喜歡與不喜歡的食品。3.情感目標(biāo):討論美食,享受生活美味,提倡健康合理膳食。二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn):掌握關(guān)于食物的詞匯。三、教學(xué)難點(diǎn):學(xué)會(huì)使用交際用語(yǔ)Do you like bananas?Yes,I do.\ No, I don’t.四、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì):Step1.通過(guò)讓學(xué)生猜冰箱里有哪些食物的形式,導(dǎo)出新的單詞。同時(shí)讓全體學(xué)生拼讀每個(gè)單詞、讓個(gè)別學(xué)生將單詞寫到黑板上。
三、說(shuō)教法只有當(dāng)教師既在思想上把學(xué)生當(dāng)成真正的學(xué)習(xí)主體,又在課堂教學(xué)過(guò)程中始終把學(xué)生當(dāng)做學(xué)習(xí)的主人,教學(xué)目標(biāo)才能實(shí)現(xiàn),教學(xué)效率和效益才可能提高。因此課堂上加強(qiáng)對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)策略的指導(dǎo)是非常重要的,要使課堂教學(xué)過(guò)程成為師生共同參與,相互作用與反饋,創(chuàng)造性地實(shí)現(xiàn)教學(xué)目標(biāo)的過(guò)程。另外,結(jié)合本節(jié)課內(nèi)容特點(diǎn),我還確立了“任務(wù)型”教學(xué)模式,并配合情景教學(xué)來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)教學(xué)目標(biāo)。四、說(shuō)學(xué)法課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)倡導(dǎo):教學(xué)要著眼于學(xué)生的全面成長(zhǎng),促進(jìn)學(xué)生認(rèn)知、情感、態(tài)度與技能等方面的和諧發(fā)展,著眼于學(xué)生潛能的喚醒,開(kāi)掘與提升,促進(jìn)學(xué)生的自主發(fā)展;關(guān)注學(xué)生的生活世界和學(xué)生的獨(dú)特需要的有機(jī)結(jié)合,促進(jìn)學(xué)生有個(gè)性,有特色的發(fā)展,關(guān)注學(xué)生的終身學(xué)習(xí)的愿望和能力的形成,促進(jìn)學(xué)生特性發(fā)展。因此我確定本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)策略是:1、積極調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生參與的積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生感知,體驗(yàn)參與和合作。2、通過(guò)閱讀,獲取信息,并能回答相關(guān)問(wèn)題。3、善于發(fā)現(xiàn)總結(jié)或把知識(shí)歸類,按一定語(yǔ)言規(guī)律加以運(yùn)用。
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.