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新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案一
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案二
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案二
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading for Writing教案
Step 1 Lead inThere are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ?The Big Ben the London Tower the Thames RiverStep 2 Before reading---analyze the titleBeautiful Ireland and its traditionWe know that the article mainly tells about the beauty and traditions of Ireland. Step 3 While reading---Task 1Read the text and answer the following questions.Q1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes.Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dancingQ3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song ?”It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.Q4: What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs ?By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.Step 4 While reading---Task 2Analyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraph’s introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and traditions教案
這個(gè)地區(qū)有著深厚的傳統(tǒng)。既學(xué)既練：為了讓更多的外國(guó)游客了解中國(guó)文化，欣賞中國(guó)美麗的自然風(fēng)光，感受中國(guó)發(fā)生的巨大變化，某外文雜志社將出版一本英語(yǔ)小冊(cè)子來(lái)介紹中國(guó)的旅游景點(diǎn)。該雜志社邀請(qǐng)你為該小冊(cè)子寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文來(lái)介紹杭州，內(nèi)容包括：1．杭州的位置(中國(guó)東南部)、面積(16 000多平方公里)及歷史(2 200多年)等；2．杭州的旅游特色(自然風(fēng)景、傳統(tǒng)文化、特色小吃等)；3．希望更多的游客來(lái)杭州參觀。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city．Dating back more than 2，200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16，000 square kilometers．In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating．In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions．In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them．As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year．Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss．
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因?yàn)閷?xiě)得匆忙, 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細(xì)讀書(shū)時(shí), 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當(dāng)被問(wèn)及他為什么要這么做時(shí), 班長(zhǎng)說(shuō)這是他的職責(zé)
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案
choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案一
Step1:自主探究。1．(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988．2．(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time．”3．(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage)．4．(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day．Step2:語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)精析。用法1：過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)1）．過(guò)去分詞可放在連系動(dòng)詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor．湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過(guò)地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys．終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意：1）.過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的區(qū)別過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)；而動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。The library is now closed．(狀態(tài))圖書(shū)館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday．(動(dòng)作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2）感覺(jué)類(lèi)及物動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)的區(qū)別過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài)，常譯作“感到……的”；現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性，常譯作“令人……的”。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading and Thinking教案一
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading for Writing教案二
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《囚綠記》教案2篇
教學(xué)設(shè)想：本節(jié)課的主題是“生命之綠，璞玉心靈”，用圈點(diǎn)批注法解讀愛(ài)綠的感情，讓學(xué)生在批注中明確“綠”的象征意義，而不只是結(jié)論的傳遞。同時(shí)借助于閱讀、感受和理解把握作者對(duì)綠的認(rèn)識(shí)是不斷升華的，由一般對(duì)生命希望之綠的喜愛(ài)，到與綠交往后被它的不畏強(qiáng)暴，永遠(yuǎn)向陽(yáng)的精神所折服，最后在特定的時(shí)代背景下綠在作者的心目中已經(jīng)成了我們民族不屈精神的象征。讓學(xué)生評(píng)中求解，評(píng)中悟情，評(píng)中明理，評(píng)中品味。教學(xué)進(jìn)程:一、導(dǎo)語(yǔ)上節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了朱自清的《綠》，初步了解了讀書(shū)動(dòng)筆的基本方法，這節(jié)課我們繼續(xù)用圈點(diǎn)批注的方法來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)陸蠡的散文《囚綠記》。二、釋題師：看標(biāo)題，囚綠之“綠”在文中具體指什么？（一株常春藤）“囚”就是囚禁的意思，那題目就是記述囚禁綠色常春藤的經(jīng)過(guò)。三、圈點(diǎn)、把握情節(jié)作者為什么要囚綠呢？文中除了寫(xiě)“囚綠”之外，還寫(xiě)了哪些有關(guān)綠的意念和行動(dòng)？帶著這樣的質(zhì)疑用自己喜歡的方式朗讀課文，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們?nèi)c(diǎn)出疑難字詞，或結(jié)合書(shū)下注釋?zhuān)蛲瑢W(xué)合作解決，解決不了的，可提出來(lái)我們共同解決。標(biāo)注段落節(jié)次。勾畫(huà)出表現(xiàn)作者對(duì)綠意念和行動(dòng)的句子。
人教版高中政治必修1財(cái)政收入與支出教案
（2）財(cái)政收支平衡是指當(dāng)年財(cái)政收入等于支出，或收入大于支出略有節(jié)余，或支出大于收入略有赤字。（3）財(cái)政赤字是指當(dāng)年財(cái)政支出大于財(cái)政收入的部分。赤字意味著要靠借債過(guò)日子，有可能導(dǎo)致社會(huì)總供給與總需求不平衡，引發(fā)通貨膨脹。必須把財(cái)政赤字控制在一定范圍之內(nèi)。教師活動(dòng)：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們思考教材75頁(yè)虛框內(nèi)問(wèn)題。學(xué)生活動(dòng)：閱讀課本，認(rèn)真思考，積極發(fā)言教師點(diǎn)評(píng)：發(fā)行國(guó)債可以增加財(cái)政收入，擴(kuò)大政府投資，刺激消費(fèi)需求，促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。但是國(guó)債發(fā)行規(guī)模過(guò)大，會(huì)增加政府還債負(fù)擔(dān)，不利于經(jīng)濟(jì)的長(zhǎng)期穩(wěn)定發(fā)展。在經(jīng)濟(jì)生活中，國(guó)家可以通過(guò)調(diào)整財(cái)政收入支出控制經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行。當(dāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)緩慢時(shí)，采取積極的財(cái)政政策，增加經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)支出，減少稅收，以刺激需求，拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。反之，當(dāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展過(guò)熱時(shí)，采取緊縮性財(cái)政政策，減少財(cái)政支出，增加稅收，以抑制社會(huì)需求，降低通貨膨脹率，給經(jīng)濟(jì)降溫。
高中物理必修1教案高中物理必修二圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)教案
一、描述圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)的物理量 探究交流 打籃球的同學(xué)可能玩過(guò)轉(zhuǎn)籃球，讓籃球在指尖旋轉(zhuǎn)，展示自己的球技，如圖5-4-1所示.若籃球正繞指尖所在的豎直軸旋轉(zhuǎn)，那么籃球上不同高度的各點(diǎn)的角速度相同嗎?線(xiàn)速度相同嗎? 【提示】 籃球上各點(diǎn)的角速度是相同的.但由于不同高度的各點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)時(shí)的圓心、半徑不同，由v=ωr可知不同高度的各點(diǎn)的線(xiàn)速度不同.
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《姓氏源流與文化尋根》教案2篇
據(jù)此，研究者認(rèn)為我國(guó)的姓源于原始社會(huì)母系氏族時(shí)期，并作為一個(gè)血緣家族的稱(chēng)號(hào)。氏隸屬于姓。夏、商、周時(shí)期，姓氏作為貴族間區(qū)別不同血緣關(guān)系的一種制度。自秦漢以后，姓氏不分，合二而一。3、大家有沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)《水滸傳》中一個(gè)人物“西門(mén)慶”，他姓西門(mén)，為什么姓西門(mén)呢？他家住在西門(mén)這個(gè)地方。大家想想東郭先生為何姓東郭？可見(jiàn)有按居住地而得姓。4、現(xiàn)在如果賦予同學(xué)們一個(gè)神圣的職責(zé)，讓你們給一個(gè)人賜姓，這個(gè)人是殺豬殺雞殺鴨的，你們覺(jué)得要給他一個(gè)什么樣的姓才合適呢？（自由討論，姓“屠”）明確：這就是姓氏來(lái)源的又一種方法，按照職業(yè)取姓。大家想一想有沒(méi)有其他按照職業(yè)得姓的姓氏？（巫、卜、陶等）5、大家通過(guò)預(yù)習(xí)有沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)其他獲得姓氏的方法。（國(guó)名、自己祖先的字等。）姓在母系氏族社會(huì)以后，逐漸增多，來(lái)源極廣。主要來(lái)源于封國(guó)名、謚號(hào)、爵位名、官名、居地、職業(yè)等。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2動(dòng)能和動(dòng)能定理教案2篇
二、課堂教學(xué)（課前由科代表發(fā)回預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案）1、教師根據(jù)預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案檢查結(jié)果提出問(wèn)題（用多媒體展示），引導(dǎo)全班討論（重點(diǎn)討論：①、為什么動(dòng)能的表達(dá)式一定是 mV2 ？你如何得出這個(gè)結(jié)論？②、力在一個(gè)過(guò)程中對(duì)物體所做的功，和物體在這個(gè)過(guò)程中動(dòng)能的變化量有什么關(guān)系？你如何得出這個(gè)結(jié)論？這個(gè)做功的力和F=ma中的力F有什么關(guān)系）。有困難的小組應(yīng)及時(shí)問(wèn)老師。老師在這個(gè)過(guò)程中巡視指導(dǎo)。2、學(xué)生自主閱讀課文“7 動(dòng)能和動(dòng)能定理”中的“動(dòng)能的表達(dá)式”，然后完成如下練習(xí)（教師在此過(guò)程中巡視指導(dǎo)）：2.1嘗試推出動(dòng)能的表達(dá)式（鼓勵(lì)會(huì)推導(dǎo)的同學(xué)積極上臺(tái)板演，老師引導(dǎo)討論）。2.2寫(xiě)出動(dòng)能的小結(jié)（認(rèn)真閱讀教材p66倒數(shù)第二段、第三段，結(jié)合你推導(dǎo)動(dòng)能表達(dá)式的過(guò)程，認(rèn)真思考后四人一組討論：①、動(dòng)能是矢量還是標(biāo)量？②、動(dòng)能的單位是什么？③、你認(rèn)為應(yīng)從哪幾方面來(lái)理解動(dòng)能？）
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2追尋守恒量—能量教案2篇
一、學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)分析1．教材的地位和作用在物理學(xué)中，能量并不是由功定義的。能量的概念是在人類(lèi)追尋“運(yùn)動(dòng)中的守恒量是什么”的過(guò)程中發(fā)展起來(lái)的。能量概念之所以重要，就是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)守恒量。守恒關(guān)系是自然中十分重要的關(guān)系，從中學(xué)開(kāi)始加強(qiáng)學(xué)生對(duì)守恒關(guān)系的認(rèn)識(shí)是有益的，因?yàn)樗菢O為重要的研究方向。根據(jù)這種認(rèn)識(shí)，所以本節(jié)從追尋守恒量出發(fā)引入能量概念，為能量學(xué)習(xí)奠定了基礎(chǔ)并把這種物理思想滲透在能量學(xué)習(xí)的全過(guò)程。2．學(xué)習(xí)的主要任務(wù)“追尋守恒量”一節(jié)，主要是使學(xué)生了解守恒思想的重要性。學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)課前已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了能量的有關(guān)知識(shí)，在過(guò)去的教學(xué)中，是先學(xué)習(xí)能量的概念，而后研究一兩個(gè)具體問(wèn)題，發(fā)現(xiàn)動(dòng)能與勢(shì)能之和在某些過(guò)程中不變，由此引出機(jī)械能守恒定律?！皺C(jī)械能守恒”這個(gè)詞學(xué)生并不陌生，但是讓學(xué)生說(shuō)出自己對(duì)它的認(rèn)識(shí)又不是一件容易的事。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2機(jī)械能守恒定律教案2篇
（二）進(jìn)行新課1、動(dòng)能與勢(shì)能的相互轉(zhuǎn)化演示實(shí)驗(yàn)1：如右圖，用細(xì)線(xiàn)、小球、帶有標(biāo)尺的鐵架臺(tái)等做實(shí)驗(yàn)。把一個(gè)小球用細(xì)線(xiàn)懸掛起來(lái)，把小球拉到一定高度的A點(diǎn)，然后放開(kāi)，小球在擺動(dòng)過(guò)程中，重力勢(shì)能和動(dòng)能相互轉(zhuǎn)化。我們看到，小球可以擺到跟A點(diǎn)等高的C點(diǎn)，如圖甲。如果用尺子在某一點(diǎn)擋住細(xì)線(xiàn)，小球雖然不能擺到C點(diǎn)，但擺到另一側(cè)時(shí)，也能達(dá)到跟A點(diǎn)相同的高度，如圖乙。問(wèn)題：這個(gè)小實(shí)驗(yàn)中，小球的受力情況如何？各個(gè)力的做功情況如何？這個(gè)小實(shí)驗(yàn)說(shuō)明了什么？學(xué)生觀察演示實(shí)驗(yàn)，思考問(wèn)題，選出代表發(fā)表見(jiàn)解。小球在擺動(dòng)過(guò)程中受重力和繩的拉力作用。拉力和速度方向總垂直，對(duì)小球不做功；只有重力對(duì)小球能做功。實(shí)驗(yàn)證明，小球在擺動(dòng)過(guò)程中重力勢(shì)能和動(dòng)能在不斷轉(zhuǎn)化。在擺動(dòng)過(guò)程中，小球總能回到原來(lái)的高度?？梢?jiàn)，重力勢(shì)能和動(dòng)能的總和保持不變。即機(jī)械能保持不變。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2驗(yàn)證機(jī)械能守恒定律教案2篇
教學(xué)目標(biāo)㈠知識(shí)與技能1．要弄清實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康模緦?shí)驗(yàn)為驗(yàn)證性實(shí)驗(yàn)，目的是利用重物的自由下落驗(yàn)證機(jī)械能守恒定律。2．要明確實(shí)驗(yàn)原理，掌握實(shí)驗(yàn)的操作方法與技巧、學(xué)會(huì)實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)的采集與處理，能夠進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)誤差的分析，從而使我們對(duì)機(jī)械能守恒定律的認(rèn)識(shí)，不止停留在理論的推導(dǎo)上，而且還能夠通過(guò)親自操作和實(shí)際觀測(cè)，從感性上增加認(rèn)識(shí)，深化對(duì)機(jī)械能守恒定律的理解。3．要明確織帶選取及測(cè)量瞬時(shí)速度簡(jiǎn)單而準(zhǔn)確的方法。㈡過(guò)程與方法1．通過(guò)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)驗(yàn)、采集數(shù)據(jù)，處理數(shù)據(jù)及實(shí)驗(yàn)誤差分析的能力。2．通過(guò)同學(xué)們的親自操作和實(shí)際觀測(cè)掌握實(shí)驗(yàn)的方法與技巧。3．通過(guò)對(duì)紙帶的處理過(guò)程培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取信息、處理信息的能力，體會(huì)處理問(wèn)題的方法，領(lǐng)悟如何間接測(cè)一些不能直接測(cè)量的物理量的方法。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中地理必修2第一章第三節(jié)人口合理容量教案
生：環(huán)境承載力是指環(huán)境能持續(xù)供養(yǎng)的人口數(shù)量。師：對(duì)了。但是有同學(xué)仍然會(huì)感到這是一個(gè)很抽象的概念。下面我們具體來(lái)了解什么是環(huán)境承載力。我們可以從兩個(gè)部分去理解：一、環(huán)境，它主要是指環(huán)境的單個(gè)要素（如：土地、水、氣候、植被等。）及其組合方式。二、是承載力，它指在特定的條件下，具體某事物能承受的某種活動(dòng)的最大值。那環(huán)境承載力的科學(xué)定義是怎樣表達(dá)的呢？生：環(huán)境承載力是指某一時(shí)期，某種狀態(tài)條件下，某地區(qū)環(huán)境所能承受的人類(lèi)活動(dòng)作用的閾值。師：很對(duì)。 我們可以用一個(gè)生動(dòng)的例子來(lái)說(shuō)明。一只木桶里面的水的多少在底面積固定不變的情況下是由哪塊木板來(lái)決定？生：最短的那塊。師：確實(shí)如此。這就是我們平常所講的 “木桶效應(yīng)”。那影響環(huán)境承載力的大小也是由環(huán)境個(gè)要素里面最緊缺的那個(gè)要素來(lái)決定的。下面我們用一個(gè)例子來(lái)印證一下。