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北師大初中七年級數(shù)學下冊頻率的穩(wěn)定性教案
解析：(1)根據表中信息，用優(yōu)等品頻數(shù)m除以抽取的籃球數(shù)n即可；(2)根據表中數(shù)據，優(yōu)等品頻率為0.94，0.95，0.93，0.94，0.94，穩(wěn)定在0.94左右，即可估計這批籃球優(yōu)等品的概率．解：(1)570600＝0.95，744800＝0.93，9401000＝0.94，11281200＝0.94，故表中依次填0.95，0.93，0.94，0.94； (2)這批籃球優(yōu)等品的概率估計值是0.94.三、板書設計1．頻率及其穩(wěn)定性：在大量重復試驗的情況下，事件的頻率會呈現(xiàn)穩(wěn)定性，即頻率會在一個常數(shù)附近擺動．隨著試驗次數(shù)的增加，擺動的幅度有越來越小的趨勢．2．用頻率估計概率：一般地，在大量重復實驗下，隨機事件A發(fā)生的頻率會穩(wěn)定到某一個常數(shù)p，于是，我們用p這個常數(shù)表示隨機事件A發(fā)生的概率，即P(A)＝p.教學過程中，學生通過對比頻率與概率的區(qū)別，體會到兩者間的聯(lián)系，從而運用其解決實際生活中遇到的問題，使學生感受到數(shù)學與生活的緊密聯(lián)系
北師大初中七年級數(shù)學下冊平行線的性質教案
解析：平行線中的拐點問題，通常需過拐點作平行線．解：(1)∠AED＝∠BAE＋∠CDE.理由如下：過點E作EG∥AB.∵AB∥CD，∴AB∥EG∥CD，∴∠AEG＝∠BAE，∠DEG＝∠CDE.∵∠AED＝∠AEG＋∠DEG，∴∠AED＝∠BAE＋∠CDE；(2)同(1)可得∠AFD＝∠BAF＋∠CDF.∵∠BAF＝2∠EAF，∠CDF＝2∠EDF，∴∠BAE＋∠CDE＝32∠BAF＋32∠CDF，∴∠AED＝32∠AFD.方法總結：無論平行線中的何種問題，都可轉化到基本模型中去解決，把復雜的問題分解到簡單模型中，問題便迎刃而解．三、板書設計平行線的性質：性質1：兩條平行線被第三條直線所截，同位角相等；性質2：兩條平行線被第三條直線所截，內錯角相等；性質3：兩條平行線被第三條直線所截，同旁內角互補．平行線的性質是幾何證明的基礎，教學中注意基本的推理格式的書寫，培養(yǎng)學生的邏輯思維能力，鼓勵學生勇于嘗試．在課堂上，力求體現(xiàn)學生的主體地位，把課堂交給學生，讓學生在動口、動手、動腦中學數(shù)學
北師大初中七年級數(shù)學下冊圖形的全等教案
解析：根據“全等三角形的對應角相等”，可知∠EAD＝∠CAB，故∠EAB＝∠EAD＋∠CAD＋∠CAB＝2∠CAB＋10°＝120°，即∠CAB＝55°.然后在△ACB中利用三角形內角和定理來求∠ACB的度數(shù)．解：∵△ABC≌△ADE，∴∠CAB＝∠EAD.∵∠EAB＝120°，∠CAD＝10°，∴∠EAB＝∠EAD＋∠CAD＋∠CAB＝2∠CAB＋10°＝120°，∴∠CAB＝55°.∵∠B＝∠D＝25°，∴∠ACB＝180°－∠CAB－∠B＝180°－55°－25°＝100°.方法總結：本題將三角形內角和與全等三角形的性質綜合考查，解答問題時要將所求的角與已知角通過全等及三角形內角之間的關系聯(lián)系起來．三、板書設計1．全等形與全等三角形的概念：能夠完全重合的圖形叫做全等形；能夠完全重合的三角形叫做全等三角形．2．全等三角形的性質：全等三角形的對應角、對應線段相等．首先展示全等形的圖片，激發(fā)學生興趣，從圖中總結全等形和全等三角形的概念．最后總結全等三角形的性質，通過練習來理解全等三角形的性質并滲透符號語言推理．通過實例熟悉運用全等三角形的性質解決一些簡單的實際問題
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學步驟、時間 教師活動 學生活動 媒體應用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時教師用漢語問：“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學習)
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊It’s raining教案2篇
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學反思：新課程標準中強調學生在課堂中的主體地位，在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務，讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會，從而產生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學，效果更好。同時讓了解其他國家風景，風俗的同學介紹ideal place，增加學生的背景知知識，實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。教案點評：采用任務型教學模式，在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務，讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會，從而產生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學，效果更好。讓了解其他國家風景，風俗的同學介紹ideal place，增加學生的背景知識，實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊What do you think of game shows教案
五、教學Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work（1）. Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”（2）. Discuss in groups.（3）.Get some Ss to report in class.說明：這一步旨在讓學生運用已有的語言知識談論對事物的看法和意見，并簡單闡明理由，培養(yǎng)學生的主動思維能力和運用英語的能力。六、教學拓展調查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務：調查你周圍的人對現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響?；顒舆^程：1．教師布置任務，讓學生調查周圍的人（包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居）喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2．學生進行調查活動，運用本單元所學的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3．記錄下排在前10位的TV Program，填寫調查表，比較其收視率。
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Where did you go on vacation教案
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp．Did she go to Central Park？Yes，she did．No, she didn’t語法：一般過去時特殊疑問句、一般疑問句及肯、否定回答。課時安排4課時第一課時：Section A：la，1b，lc，2a，2b，2c 第二課時：Section A：3a，3b，4第三課時：Section B：1，2a，2b，2c第四課時：Section B：3a，3b，3c，4 and Self Check第一課時教學目標掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡單表達。談論假期做的事情及當時情況。談論假期時旅游的天氣，旅游者以及食物等。教學過程一、導入播放一首英文歌曲：Let’s travel 說明：通過讓學生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談論的話題vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學生的思維活躍，增強課堂氣氛，激發(fā)學生提高學習英語的興趣。T：How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說明：這個問題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個Ss作答。鼓勵他們用不同的形容詞。上述個別形容詞本應在第二課時中出現(xiàn)，但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現(xiàn)。這些形容詞也可在老師的評價語中適時出現(xiàn)，以加深學生對詞匯的印象。
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Why do you like koalas教案2篇
單元整體說明（一）單元教材分析本單元的核心話題是描述動物和表達個人喜好，以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學重點。通過本單元的學習，學生應能較流利地運用所學詞匯和句型描述動物，表達個人喜好。（二）單元知識結構1．詞匯動物名稱 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc．詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc．國家名: Australia, South Africa2．句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（三）單元整體目標1．Master the vocabulary2．Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（四）單元教學重難點一覽（五）單元學情分析學生此前已經學過由why, where, what 引導的特殊疑問句句型，具有了學習本單元知識的認知前提。形形色色的動物能激發(fā)學生的好奇心，產生了解它們的欲望，這有利于本單元知識的教學和學生學習興趣的培養(yǎng)。
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊What does he look like教案3篇
所需要用到的句子：Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 設計理想中的人類Step one: 設計理想中的人類的外貌。把全班同學分成若干小組，學生可以邊說邊在紙上畫出他們的模樣。Step two: 設計理想中人類的性格。學生們可以把那些能描述性格的單詞寫在圖畫的旁邊。Step three: 每組選出一名同學，其他同組同學提問，他作簡單回答，并說明原因。所需用到的句子：What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑戰(zhàn)性活動調查性格是天生的還是后天形成的，讓每個同學回家去調查一下自己成長過程中性格是否有變化，具體是怎樣的，為什么會這樣？ Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教學建議第一課時：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Where is your pen pal from教案
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學反思：通過本單元的學習，學生基本可以談論人們的國籍，居住城市及其所說的語言，通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時，學生對這方面的知識相對欠缺，能介紹的城市并不多，也反應出學生課前預習不充分，這跟學生學習條件也有關，大多數(shù)學生無法通過網絡獲取所需信息。因此，在以后的教學中要多指導學生通過計算機網絡獲取信息，拓寬知識面。
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Don’t eat in class教案2篇
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. （板書，教讀）教師把這些句子板書在黑板上，并請學生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型，并讓學生注意兩種句型表達形式的不同和轉換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對學生說：These are our school rules. （板書，教讀） You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.（板書，教讀）步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學生看圖，完成1a的內容，檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音，完成1b，選出四位學生都違反了哪條校規(guī)；聽之前，學生要讀會英文名。c. 請兩位學生朗讀1c部分的句型；要求學生兩人一組對話表演，SA扮演外校轉來新生，SB告知本校校規(guī)。（學生可經過討論，多說出他們想到的校規(guī)，不必只限于書上；教師應給予幫助）2) 第二課時（2a~4）步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學生使用“can”或祈使句表達各條校規(guī)；其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學生聽第一遍時，完成2a；第二遍時，完成2b；b. 請學生領讀2c部分，看著2a完成的表格，理解2c活動的要求；分成小組針對2a進行問答；
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊I ’d like some noodles教案
教學過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
人教版新課標小學數(shù)學二年級下冊總復習教案
教學時間：教學準備：小黑板，掛圖。教學過程：一、復習舊知，引入新課。1、請大家想一想到今天為止，我們已經復習了本學期學過的哪些知識？（表內除法。萬以內數(shù)的認識和加法、減法。克和千克及圖形的變換。）2、對這些知識還有沒有什么問題？還有沒有內容是我們沒有復習到或復習了掌握不好的？如果學生有問題，則針對問題，讓同學們一起來想辦法解決這些問題。學生提出問題，思考解決方法。二、復習整理：1、分別出示教材第122頁第13、14題的掛圖。（如果沒有，就讓學生直接看書）（1）看了圖后，你明白圖中的畫是什么意思嗎？學生看掛圖，小組討論這兩題的意思。敘述兩幅圖的意思，沒有說好的請其他同學來補充完整。在小組內討論交流。（2）怎樣來解決這兩個生活中的實際問題？
人教版新課標小學數(shù)學五年級下冊總復習教案
此圖是一個復式折線統(tǒng)計圖，考察內容是根據統(tǒng)計圖，進行數(shù)據的有效分析。（1）因為統(tǒng)計圖中藍色的折線表示學齡兒童，根據對學齡兒童的折線數(shù)據分析發(fā)現(xiàn)：1980年的學齡兒童最多，2000年的學齡兒童最少。（2）根據題目要求的分析：沒上學的學齡兒童實際上是指：學齡兒童的人數(shù)與實際入學兒童人數(shù)的差。通過仔細觀察統(tǒng)計圖，可以直觀地發(fā)現(xiàn)：1980年的學齡兒童和入學人數(shù)之間的差值最大，2000年的學齡兒童和入學人數(shù)之間的差值最小。所以，1980年沒上學的學齡兒童最多，2000年的最少。（3）這一問比較開放，只要合理即可。三、練習二十七第9——14題解答指導：9. 81cm3＝81ml 700dm3＝0.7m3 560ml＝0.56L 2.3dm3＝2300cm310. 根據圖示可知：把鐵皮做成一個長方體，長方體的長為30—5×2=20（cm），寬為25—5×2=15（cm），高也就是切去的正方形的邊長5cm。（1）求“這個盒子用了多少鐵皮？”也就是求這個鐵皮盒子（無蓋）的表面積。
人教版新課標PEP小學英語五年級下冊My Favourite Season教案
（三）趣味操練 （Practice）活動六：猜一猜教學參考時間：5教師說：Guess what’s my favourite season. Why?學生猜測：It’s winter. Because you can skate. 教師給予肯定或否定的答案然后邀請另一名孩子起來，大家繼續(xù)猜測活動七：傳話游戲教學參考時間：3分鐘教師在每個小組第一個同學耳邊輕聲說一個句子：I like summer, because I can swim./I like fall, because I can find many beautiful defoliation.(落葉)/….每個小組傳話，看誰傳的又快又好每組的最后一個匯報你聽到的句子（四）鞏固和擴展（Consolidation and extension）活動八：Link and say教學參考時間：5分鐘完成活動手冊P13—3兩人一小組，分別說說每組圖代表的季節(jié)，服裝，和事情教師提問，What would you like to do in spring/in summer/in winter/ in fall?,請孩子回答。兩人一組問答，根據你聽到的連出出對方喜歡的季節(jié)事情兩個人交換書對答案活動九：Let’s do a survey 教學參考時間：5分鐘完成活動手冊P13—4自己認讀范例對話，明確題意小組調查（6人）各小組展示答案活動十：試一試（Let’s try）教學參考時間：5分鐘教師播放錄音，學生理解再聽錄音，選擇你聽到的圖
人教版新課標PEP小學英語五年級下冊My Birthday教案
① 教師詢問學生“What day is today?”，學生說出“Today is …”。而后又問學生：“What’s the date?”，幫助學生說出今天的具體日期：“It’s …”。 ② 讓學生拿出課前準備的年歷（最好是學生自己制作的），教師隨意指著某天詢問學生：“What’s the date?”，而后請學生拿著年歷相互用“What’s the date? It’s ….”進行問答練習。③ 教師拿著年歷從一月開始問學生：“Who has a birthday in January? Please stand up.”，而后教師問起立的學生：“What’s the date?”，讓一月份生日的學生答出具體日期。④ 請若干名學生代替老師進行提問，從二月到十二月?；顒铀模篖et’s talk教學參考時間：8分鐘① 教師播放對話錄音兩遍，而后提問：“When is Sarah’s birthday? When is Zhang’s birthday?”，學生根據對話內容回答出：“Sarah’s birthday is in October1st. Zhang’s birthday’s is in March12th.”。 ② 學生跟讀對話，兩人一組做對話練習。 ③ 學生根據同學的生日組織一個新的對話，教師請若干組展示他們的對話。
人教版新課標PEP小學英語五年級下冊A Field Trip教案
活動八：Story time：教學參考時間：5-7分鐘打開書，學生自己閱讀故事。兩人一小組，嘗試初步朗讀。小組間互相提問回答：一人問，另一人回答。有兩個人都不明白的問題，向全班提問。教師提問：（如果這些問題已經被同學問過了就不用再問了。）Is Zoom reading a book？Is he fishing？Are the frogs playing in the river？Are they catching mosquitoes？What are the frogs doing？教師播放故事錄音，學生跟讀。教師啟發(fā)學生說一說從故事中學到了什么。教師要適時告訴學生青蛙是人類的朋友，要愛護青蛙?；顒幽康模篠tory time的教學，是培養(yǎng)學生閱讀能力的有效載體，教師應充分利用。教師要給孩子充分的時間讓孩子能夠實實在在的進行閱讀，從閱讀中獲得信息。經過了兩年的學習，學生應該具備了初步的閱讀小故事的方法，因此教師可以引導有能力的學生在原有的基礎上，運用已經學過的語言，對故事進行簡單的復述。這樣做一方面可以檢查學生理解的程度，另一方面可以進一步培養(yǎng)、鍛煉學生的語言表達能力。
人教版新目標初中英語八年級下冊Will people have robots教案
Teaching goals:1.Words&phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, simple, unpleasant, factory, seem, etc .2.will 構成的一般將來時態(tài)的陳述句、否定句、疑問句及回答.3.There be 句型的一般將來時.4.more , less , fewer 的用法.5.學習一般將來時態(tài)的相關知識，學會對未來進行預測.6.對five years ago ,today ,in five years 簡潔回顧與展望的方式，貼近實際符合學生心理，激發(fā)學習興趣.7.通過時間對比復習一般過去時態(tài)、一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，鞏固一般將來時.Important and difficult points :1.will構成一般將來時態(tài)的句式。2.There be 句型的一般將來時態(tài)。3.more , fewer , less 的用法。4.How to make predictions .Period 1Teaching procedures:Step 1 Leading in1.Greetings: Welcome to school .What’s the date today ? Who’s on duty today ?Do you enjoy your winter holiday ?Do you finish your homework ?Do you want to live on the moon ?Can you guess what will happen in ten years ?Collect the Ss’ answers and say something about their predictions .Step 2 Pre-taskSB Page 2 ,1a .1.Look at the picture :How will the world be different in the future ,100 years from now ?We’re going to talk about sth in 100 years .