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新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報紙報道說有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的謂語是一般過去時，以及by、before后面接過去的時間時，主句動作發(fā)生在從句的動作或過去的時間之前且表示被動時，要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語從句中，主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系時，要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語氣中，條件句表示與過去事實(shí)相反，且主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系時，要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示，我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話，我就不會誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會，你就會見到他的。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2．動詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動詞ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”構(gòu)成。動詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動詞ing形式加了一個邏輯主語。動詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式：①形容詞性物主代詞＋動詞ing②名詞所有格＋動詞ing③代詞賓格＋動詞ing④名詞＋動詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎？無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我沒能按時來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了，他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場演唱會。
人教版高中地理選修2東北地區(qū)農(nóng)林基地建設(shè)的地理背景教案
圖8．1“東北區(qū)的位置和范圍”首先掌握東北區(qū)包括的省級行政單位的范圍（包括黑龍江、吉林、遼寧三省及內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)東部）以及緯度位置的特點(diǎn)、周圍的鄰國(朝鮮、俄羅斯和蒙古)、瀕臨的海域(渤海、黃海)，然后找出組成東北區(qū)“山還水繞、沃野千里”的主要山脈、主要河流，最后找出組成東北平原的三個部分?！窘虒W(xué)內(nèi)容】一、區(qū)域概況1、 范圍：東北區(qū)包括黑龍江、吉林、遼寧三省及內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)東部，是一個自然地域單元完整、資源豐富、內(nèi)部經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系密切的地區(qū)。2、 位置：東北區(qū)位于我國的東北部，東、北、西面分別與朝鮮、俄羅斯和蒙古接壤，所處的緯度位置較高，其最北端就是我國緯度最高的地方。3、 氣候：東北區(qū)位于我國溫帶濕潤、半濕潤季風(fēng)氣候區(qū)。冬季寒冷，夏溫較高，熱量與水配合協(xié)調(diào)，熱量條件可以滿足一年一熟作物生長的需要，為農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)提供了有利條件。本區(qū)南北熱量狀況不同，作物分布也有差別。如表8-1所示。
人教版高中地理選修2建設(shè)上海浦東新區(qū)的地理背景教案
2、上海是全國最大的商業(yè)中心，上海港是全國最大的港口。商業(yè)中心區(qū)位選擇因素與港口的區(qū)位選擇因素的共性條件是（ ）A、自然地理?xiàng)l件B、經(jīng)濟(jì)地理?xiàng)l件C、地理位置D、經(jīng)濟(jì)腹地3、中國政府宣布開發(fā)上海浦東的時間是（ ）A、1978年B、1985年C、1989年D、1990年4、有關(guān)上海優(yōu)越區(qū)位條件的敘述，錯誤的是（ ）A、長江三角洲可提供充足的農(nóng)副產(chǎn)品B、是全國最大的交通樞紐C、是我國最大城市帶的核心城市D、是我國面積最大的直轄市5、目前上海市面臨的最主要的人口問題是（ ）A、人口老齡化，青壯年贍養(yǎng)照顧眾多老人負(fù)擔(dān)過重B、衛(wèi)星城鎮(zhèn)人口比重大C、人口基數(shù)大，自然增長率高D、人口年齡構(gòu)成輕，生育高峰壓力大6、城市問題產(chǎn)生的主要原因是（ ）A、城市規(guī)模擴(kuò)大B、城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施相對滯后C、城市管理混亂D、城市人口規(guī)模和經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)模的迅速擴(kuò)大7、下列可反映上海市的城市問題的是（ ）A、上海市區(qū)人均道路面積略高于北京市區(qū)B、上海市沙塵暴天氣多發(fā)C、上海市許多家庭三代人同室居住D、上海市人均綠地面積稍高于重慶
人教版高中地理選修2土地資源開發(fā)與商品糧基地的建設(shè)教案
3、東北區(qū)商品糧基地的建設(shè)松嫩平原和三江平原是我國最重要的商品糧基地，三江平原所能夠提供的商品糧比重在全國最大，而且開發(fā)歷史短、地廣人稀、土地資源豐富、具有較大的開發(fā)潛力。4、東北區(qū)商品糧基地的綜合開發(fā)東北區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)基地的綜合開發(fā)，就是要在不斷提高種植業(yè)本身生產(chǎn)潛力的基礎(chǔ)上，大力發(fā)展養(yǎng)殖業(yè)和農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工業(yè)，使農(nóng)產(chǎn)品多層次大幅度升值?？偨Y(jié)：搞好商品糧基地和林業(yè)基地建設(shè)，必須從改善農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)環(huán)境出發(fā)，堅持開發(fā)和利用、治理和保護(hù)相結(jié)合，堅持經(jīng)濟(jì)效益、生態(tài)效益相統(tǒng)一。這就要求不能通過大幅度開墾荒地、增加耕地面積來發(fā)展糧食生產(chǎn)，發(fā)揮現(xiàn)有耕地的生產(chǎn)潛力，提高單產(chǎn)是今后實(shí)現(xiàn)糧食增產(chǎn)的根本途徑?！局苡?xùn)練】一、選擇題（第1-4題為單項(xiàng)選擇題，第5-6題為雙項(xiàng)選擇題）1、保護(hù)和提高黑土肥力最有效的辦法是 （ ）A、秸稈還田B、增施化肥C、植樹造林D、焚燒秸稈
人教版高中地理選修2西南區(qū)交通運(yùn)輸建設(shè)與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展教案
1、圖9.6“南昆鐵路示意圖”掌握南昆鐵路起止點(diǎn)、支線、途經(jīng)地區(qū)、鐵路線附近的礦產(chǎn)資源（云南的磷礦、貴州的煤礦、廣西的鋁礦等）；南昆鐵路使西南區(qū)南連北海、防城港、湛江、欽州等港，成為西南區(qū)通往沿海地區(qū)最便捷的出海通道，使西南地區(qū)物資出海路程縮短了600千米，對西南區(qū)的發(fā)展具有十分重要的經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、戰(zhàn)略意義。2、圖9.10“西南三省一市和廣西主要鐵路分布圖”本圖展現(xiàn)了西南三省一市和廣西的主要鐵路分布，要求重點(diǎn)掌握本區(qū)內(nèi)的環(huán)狀鐵路——成渝-川黔-貴昆-成昆線，新建的南昆線、內(nèi)昆線，以及寶成線（聯(lián)系西北區(qū)），襄渝線、湘黔線和湘桂-黔桂線（聯(lián)系中南區(qū)），枝柳線（聯(lián)系中南區(qū)和華北區(qū)）等區(qū)際鐵路，昆河線等國際鐵路及重要鐵路樞紐。3、圖9.11“西藏自治區(qū)交通圖”西藏自治區(qū)是我國目前唯一沒有正式通鐵路的省級行政區(qū)，讀圖后要能掌握聯(lián)系拉薩的四大入藏（川藏、青藏、新藏、滇藏）公路及正在建設(shè)的青藏鐵路。
人教版高中地理選修2西南區(qū)交通運(yùn)輸建設(shè)的地理背景教案
1、圖9.2“西南區(qū)地形圖”自西向東跨全國地勢三大階梯。主要地形區(qū)有青藏高原、橫斷山區(qū)、四川盆地、云貴高原和廣西境內(nèi)的平原。要求熟練掌握各地形區(qū)的分布、特點(diǎn)，并能分析其對交通建設(shè)的影響。2、圖9.5“川、滇、黔、渝、桂主要礦產(chǎn)分布圖”讀圖找出本區(qū)主要的礦產(chǎn)及分布地區(qū)，看本區(qū)已建有哪些工業(yè)基地，分析工業(yè)基地建設(shè)的條件。假如本區(qū)有發(fā)達(dá)的交通，還可以建設(shè)哪些工業(yè)基地。（【教學(xué)內(nèi)容】“要想富，先修路”，區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與交通建設(shè)兩者相輔相成。在西部大開發(fā)的背景下，西南地區(qū)交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè)顯得尤為重要。[經(jīng)典例題1]（2001年廣東河南卷）在西部大開發(fā)中，鐵路等基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)必須先行，這主要是因?yàn)殍F路建設(shè)（）A.投資規(guī)模巨大，建設(shè)周期較長B.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會，提高人均收入C.加快商品流通，促進(jìn)共同發(fā)展D.投資回報較高，實(shí)現(xiàn)持續(xù)發(fā)答案：C
人教版高中地理選修2長江三峽工程建設(shè)的意義和作用教案
1、圖5．3“長江中游防洪形勢圖”（1）讀圖后，說出長江中游的主要水文特征：多曲流、多支流、多湖泊。（2）分析“千里長江，險在荊江”的原因及其解決的措施：荊江河段特別彎曲，有“九曲回腸”之稱，水流不暢，泥沙大量淤積，使河床高出兩岸平地，形成“懸河”。一旦發(fā)生洪水，堤防漫潰直接威脅江漢平原和洞庭湖區(qū)的農(nóng)田、企業(yè)、城市、交通要道和人民生命財產(chǎn)安全。新中國成立后，治理荊江的措施主要有：修建荊江分洪工程，完成了幾處裁彎取直工程，加固了荊江大堤。（3）在圖上找出主要分洪區(qū)。2、圖5．5“長江三峽圖”(1)掌握長江三峽的組成、名稱及其在圖上的位置：說明：①長江三峽的長度數(shù)據(jù)有多種，如192千米、193千米、204千米208千米等。②有的著作中把大寧河寬谷劃入瞿塘峽，把香溪寬谷劃入西陵峽。
人教版高中地理選修3第五章第一節(jié)設(shè)計旅游活動教案
點(diǎn)撥：旅游地旅游資源的特色不同，可以安排的旅游活動是不一樣的，直接影響對旅游者的吸引力。因此，出游前首先就需要收集旅游地旅游資源的類型、主要游覽景區(qū)、景點(diǎn)的特色等情況。旅游地的時空可達(dá)性直接關(guān)系到旅游者從出發(fā)地到旅游地，然后再返回出發(fā)地的費(fèi)用和時間。一般來說，居住地與旅游地之間的空間距離過大，會使旅行的時間過長、旅行費(fèi)用過高，經(jīng)濟(jì)距離增加，相應(yīng)地降低了旅游者的出游能力。而居住地與旅游地相距遙遠(yuǎn)，也意味著兩地之間巨大的環(huán)境差異，這會增加對游客的吸引力。旅游服務(wù)設(shè)施和條件，如旅游交通方式及工具、旅游住宿條件、旅游餐飲的種類和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、導(dǎo)游服務(wù)、旅行費(fèi)用等信息也都在一定程度上影響著游客的選擇。圖5．3西藏布達(dá)拉宮和圖5．4云南香格里拉兩幅圖片顯示了西藏布達(dá)拉宮、云南香格里拉與眾不同的優(yōu)美景觀，吸引了眾多的游客前來觀光旅游，成為近年來國內(nèi)旅游的熱點(diǎn)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一單調(diào)性與最大（?。┲到虒W(xué)設(shè)計（1）
《函數(shù)的單調(diào)性與最大（?。┲祡》系人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修第一冊第三章第二節(jié)的內(nèi)容,本節(jié)包括函數(shù)的單調(diào)性的定義與判斷及其證明、函數(shù)最大（?。┲档那蠓?。在初中學(xué)習(xí)函數(shù)時,借助圖像的直觀性研究了一些函數(shù)的增減性,這節(jié)內(nèi)容是初中有關(guān)內(nèi)容的深化、延伸和提高函數(shù)的單調(diào)性是函數(shù)眾多性質(zhì)中的重要性質(zhì)之一,函數(shù)的單調(diào)性一節(jié)中的知識是前一節(jié)內(nèi)容函數(shù)的概念和圖像知識的延續(xù),它和后面的函數(shù)奇偶性,合稱為函數(shù)的簡單性質(zhì),是今后研究指數(shù)函數(shù)、對數(shù)函數(shù)、冪函數(shù)及其他函數(shù)單調(diào)性的理論基礎(chǔ);在解決函數(shù)值域、定義域、不等式、比較兩數(shù)大小等具體問需用到函數(shù)的單調(diào)性;同時在這一節(jié)中利用函數(shù)圖象來研究函數(shù)性質(zhì)的救開結(jié)合思想將貫穿于我們整個高中數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
本節(jié)通過一些函數(shù)模型的實(shí)例，讓學(xué)生感受建立函數(shù)模型的過程和方法，體會函數(shù)在數(shù)學(xué)和其他學(xué)科中的廣泛應(yīng)用，進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識到函數(shù)是描述客觀世界變化規(guī)律的基本數(shù)學(xué)模型，能初步運(yùn)用函數(shù)思想解決一些生活中的簡單問題。課程目標(biāo)1.能利用已知函數(shù)模型求解實(shí)際問題.2.能自建確定性函數(shù)模型解決實(shí)際問題.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：建立函數(shù)模型,把實(shí)際應(yīng)用問題轉(zhuǎn)化為數(shù)學(xué)問題；2.邏輯推理：通過數(shù)據(jù)分析，確定合適的函數(shù)模型；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：解答數(shù)學(xué)問題,求得結(jié)果；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：把數(shù)學(xué)結(jié)果轉(zhuǎn)譯成具體問題的結(jié)論,做出解答；5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：借助函數(shù)模型，利用函數(shù)的思想解決現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的實(shí)際問題.重點(diǎn)：利用函數(shù)模型解決實(shí)際問題；難點(diǎn)：數(shù)模型的構(gòu)造與對數(shù)據(jù)的處理．
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一充分條件與必要條件教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
【例3】本例中“p是q的充分不必要條件”改為“p是q的必要不充分條件”，其他條件不變，試求m的取值范圍．【答案】見解析【解析】由x2－8x－20≤0得－2≤x≤10，由x2－2x＋1－m2≤0(m>0)得1－m≤x≤1＋m(m>0)因?yàn)閜是q的必要不充分條件，所以q?p，且p?/q.則{x|1－m≤x≤1＋m，m>0}?{x|－2≤x≤10}所以m>01－m≥－21＋m≤10，解得0<m≤3.即m的取值范圍是(0,3]．解題技巧：（利用充分、必要、充分必要條件的關(guān)系求參數(shù)范圍）(1)化簡p、q兩命題，(2)根據(jù)p與q的關(guān)系(充分、必要、充要條件)轉(zhuǎn)化為集合間的關(guān)系，(3)利用集合間的關(guān)系建立不等關(guān)系，(4)求解參數(shù)范圍．跟蹤訓(xùn)練三3．已知P＝{x|a－4<x<a＋4}，Q＝{x|1<x<3}，“x∈P”是“x∈Q”的必要條件，求實(shí)數(shù)a的取值范圍．【答案】見解析【解析】因?yàn)椤皒∈P”是x∈Q的必要條件，所以Q?P.所以a－4≤1a＋4≥3解得－1≤a≤5即a的取值范圍是[－1,5]．五、課堂小結(jié)讓學(xué)生總結(jié)本節(jié)課所學(xué)主要知識及解題技巧
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一充分條件與必要條件教學(xué)設(shè)計（1）
本課是高中數(shù)學(xué)第一章第4節(jié)，充要條件是中學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)中最重要的數(shù)學(xué)概念之一， 它主要討論了命題的條件與結(jié)論之間的邏輯關(guān)系,目的是為今后的數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)特別是數(shù)學(xué)推理的學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。從學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的角度看，與舊教材相比，教學(xué)時間的前置，造成學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)充要條件這一概念時的知識儲備不夠豐富，邏輯思維能力的訓(xùn)練不夠充分，這也為教師的教學(xué)帶來一定的困難．“充要條件”這一節(jié)介紹了充分條件,必要條件和充要條件三個概念,由于這些概念比較抽象,中學(xué)生不易理解,用它們?nèi)ソ鉀Q具體問題則更為困難,因此”充要條件”的教學(xué)成為中學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)的難點(diǎn)之一,而必要條件的定義又是本節(jié)內(nèi)容的難點(diǎn).A.正確理解充分不必要條件、必要不充分條件、充要條件的概念；B.會判斷命題的充分條件、必要條件、充要條件．C.通過學(xué)習(xí)，使學(xué)生明白對條件的判定應(yīng)該歸結(jié)為判斷命題的真假.D.在觀察和思考中，在解題和證明題中，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生思維能力的嚴(yán)密性品質(zhì)．
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一單調(diào)性與最大（?。┲到虒W(xué)設(shè)計（2）
《函數(shù)的單調(diào)性與最大（?。┲怠肥歉咧袛?shù)學(xué)新教材第一冊第三章第2節(jié)的內(nèi)容。在此之前，學(xué)生已學(xué)習(xí)了函數(shù)的概念、定義域、值域及表示法，這為過渡到本節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)起著鋪墊作用。學(xué)生在初中已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了一次函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)、反比例函數(shù)的圖象，在此基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)生對增減性有一個初步的感性認(rèn)識，所以本節(jié)課是學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)思想的一次重要提高。函數(shù)單調(diào)性是函數(shù)概念的延續(xù)和拓展，又是后續(xù)研究指數(shù)函數(shù)、對數(shù)函數(shù)等內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)，對進(jìn)一步研究閉區(qū)間上的連續(xù)函數(shù)最大值和最小值的求法和實(shí)際應(yīng)用，對解決各種數(shù)學(xué)問題有著廣泛作用。課程目標(biāo)1、理解增函數(shù)、減函數(shù) 的概念及函數(shù)單調(diào)性的定義；2、會根據(jù)單調(diào)定義證明函數(shù)單調(diào)性；3、理解函數(shù)的最大（?。┲导捌鋷缀我饬x；4、學(xué)會運(yùn)用函數(shù)圖象理解和研究函數(shù)的性質(zhì).數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)是高中數(shù)學(xué)的主要內(nèi)容之一，在高中數(shù)學(xué)中占有重要地位，它是刻畫現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中量與量之間關(guān)系的有效數(shù)學(xué)模型，在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中有著廣泛的應(yīng)，有著重要的實(shí)際意義.同時等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)也為學(xué)生以后順利學(xué)習(xí)基本不等式起到重要的鋪墊.課程目標(biāo)1. 掌握等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)以及推論，能夠運(yùn)用其解決簡單的問題．2. 進(jìn)一步掌握作差、作商、綜合法等比較法比較實(shí)數(shù)的大?。?3. 通過教學(xué)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作交流的意識和大膽猜測、樂于探究的良好思維品質(zhì)。數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：不等式的基本性質(zhì)；2.邏輯推理：不等式的證明；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：比較多項(xiàng)式的大小及重要不等式的應(yīng)用；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：多項(xiàng)式的取值范圍，許將單項(xiàng)式的范圍之一求出，然后相加或相乘.（將減法轉(zhuǎn)化為加法，將除法轉(zhuǎn)化為乘法）；5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：運(yùn)用類比的思想有等式的基本性質(zhì)猜測不等式的基本性質(zhì)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計（1）
本節(jié)課是新版教材人教A版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書數(shù)學(xué)必修1第四章第4.4.1節(jié)《對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念》。對數(shù)函數(shù)是高中數(shù)學(xué)在指數(shù)函數(shù)之后的重要初等函數(shù)之一。對數(shù)函數(shù)與指數(shù)函數(shù)聯(lián)系密切，無論是研究的思想方法方法還是圖像及性質(zhì)，都有其共通之處。相較于指數(shù)函數(shù)，對數(shù)函數(shù)的圖象亦有其獨(dú)特的美感。學(xué)習(xí)中讓學(xué)生體會在類比推理，感受圖像的變化，認(rèn)識變化的規(guī)律，這是提高學(xué)生直觀想象能力的一個重要的過程。為之后學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)提供了更多角度的分析方法。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生邏輯推理、數(shù)學(xué)直觀、數(shù)學(xué)抽象、和數(shù)學(xué)建模的核心素養(yǎng)。1、理解對數(shù)函數(shù)的定義，會求對數(shù)函數(shù)的定義域；2、了解對數(shù)函數(shù)與指數(shù)函數(shù)之間的聯(lián)系，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察問題、分析問題和歸納問題的思維能力以及數(shù)學(xué)交流能力；滲透類比等基本數(shù)學(xué)思想方法。3、在學(xué)習(xí)對數(shù)函數(shù)過程中，使學(xué)生學(xué)會認(rèn)識事物的特殊性與一般性之間的關(guān)系，培養(yǎng)數(shù)學(xué)應(yīng)用的意識，感受數(shù)學(xué)、理解數(shù)學(xué)、探索數(shù)學(xué)，提高學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣。