(三)拓展設(shè)計(jì):綜合運(yùn)用對(duì)話,深化語篇學(xué)生能表演書上的對(duì)話是教學(xué)的任務(wù),但我覺得對(duì)話教學(xué)的拓展訓(xùn)練更是對(duì)話教學(xué)的重要組成部分。它是對(duì)對(duì)話知識(shí)運(yùn)用的一種反映,是對(duì)話知識(shí)運(yùn)用的提煉和升華。本課的拓展環(huán)節(jié)我設(shè)計(jì)了兩個(gè)活動(dòng),一個(gè)是任選一個(gè)話題,編一段新對(duì)話,了解同桌的喜好及其原因,有fruit, food,drink, animal,我充分利用學(xué)生的舊知,讓所學(xué)的語言知識(shí)能滾動(dòng)運(yùn)用起來,不僅鍛煉了學(xué)生的語言表達(dá)能力,同時(shí)也展現(xiàn)了他們不同的愛好。第二個(gè)活動(dòng)是讓學(xué)生讀故事,圈一圈正確的單詞。不僅檢測了學(xué)生對(duì)于單復(fù)數(shù)的掌握情況,區(qū)分了food和fruit,而且通過幾組動(dòng)物的對(duì)話,操練了重點(diǎn)句型,形成了一篇簡短的語篇,體現(xiàn)了對(duì)話的特點(diǎn),最后一句老虎說的話I have you for lunch today!學(xué)生在A部分已經(jīng)學(xué)過了I have…for lunch today.的句型,所以在這里出現(xiàn)這句話,學(xué)生都能夠理解,又增強(qiáng)了語言操練的趣味性。在編對(duì)話的時(shí)候我也有意識(shí)的豐富了對(duì)話的句型,如:They’re healthy for me.這其實(shí)在一開始的chant中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過。再如:Bananas are my favourite fruit.My favourite food is meat.等。
目的是讓學(xué)生更深入理解Just do it的意思,能在一定情景中運(yùn)用。接下來出示一些山羊媽媽的動(dòng)物朋友引出課文內(nèi)容。讓學(xué)生先觀看課文的視頻,這樣更生動(dòng)些,也許也能更引起學(xué)生的興趣些,因?yàn)檫@是一堂相對(duì)比較枯燥的讀寫課,有了視頻觀看可能更生動(dòng)和有趣些。通過完成課文填空和課后回答問題,讓學(xué)生既練習(xí)到寫,又練習(xí)到對(duì)課文的理解,之后再讓學(xué)生演一演深入課文的朗讀。在最后一環(huán)節(jié)再讓學(xué)生完成一個(gè)new dialogue的填空運(yùn)用。這樣使整堂課更完整些,學(xué)生再一次運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)得到拓展。What Can You Do? PaRT B 第二課時(shí)說課稿一、教材分析1.教學(xué)內(nèi)容本課主要學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)家務(wù)勞動(dòng)的表述,主要句型有:Can you ……?Yes ,I can No, I can’t .本課時(shí)的大部分動(dòng)詞詞組在四年級(jí)上下冊(cè)中都已出現(xiàn)過。如:Water the flowers ,sweep the floor ,set the table.2.教學(xué)目標(biāo)。(1)語言技能與知識(shí)目標(biāo)通過本課的學(xué)習(xí),能夠詢問別人能做什么家務(wù)。如:Can you set the table ?(2)運(yùn)用能力目標(biāo)會(huì)用Can you…?語句詢問并作出肯定或否定回答。
3.新課呈現(xiàn)(Presentation) (1)教師將Let’s talk部分的教學(xué)掛圖貼在黑板上說“1 want t0 go to the post office。。 Where is the post office? ”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答:“It’s east/west/south/north of …。? 接著讓學(xué)生看掛圖,利用圖上出現(xiàn)的場所替換關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行問答。? (2)“愛我中華”活動(dòng) 學(xué)生兩人一組準(zhǔn)備一張中國地圖,進(jìn)行問答,如:“Where is Jiangxi? It’s east 0f Hunan.It’s west of Zhejiang.It’s south of Anhui.It’s north of Guangdong.”等。 (3)教師將學(xué)生分成六組,仿照教學(xué)掛圖所示位置,把六張單詞卡片(hospital,bookstore,park,post office,cinema,sch001)分發(fā)給各組,然后教師站在圖中Amy 的位置上,說:I want to go to the hospital.Where is it? ”學(xué)生會(huì)說:“It’s east of the park.’’教師再問:“How can I get there? ”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說:“Turn left affil the cinema,and go straight.Then turn right at the post office and go straight-It’s on the left.”學(xué)生跟讀并進(jìn)行一系列的替換練習(xí)。 (4)教師放B Let’s talk部分的錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。 (5)學(xué)生兩人一組,看地圖,替換句型中的關(guān)鍵詞自編對(duì)話,請(qǐng)幾組學(xué)生表演對(duì)話。
教師檢查有多少學(xué)生能夠準(zhǔn)確區(qū)分14與40的發(fā)音,如果答對(duì)率低,教師要注意糾正。教師還可以板書一組相似的數(shù)字,如:13/30,18/80,15/50,教師說英文,學(xué)生說出中文的數(shù)字,幫助學(xué)生區(qū)分/-ti:n/與l-u/。 3.新課呈現(xiàn)(Presentation) Let’s talk (1)教師根據(jù)學(xué)生平時(shí)常去的場所提問,如當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患译娪霸骸L(fēng)景點(diǎn)、或?qū)W生的祖父母家等:“How can you get to…? Can you go by …? Is it fast/slow/expensive to go by …? ”進(jìn)行師生間的自由會(huì)話,再讓學(xué)生感知一下新句型:How can I/ you get to…? 然后,教師請(qǐng)學(xué)生根據(jù)課本中提供的地圖回答問題:“How can I get to Zhongshan Park? ”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答,提示他們坐15路公交車為:“By the No.15 bus.”教師提供完整的答句:“Yes.I can go by the No.15 bus.”教師板書這組句子。 (2)教師繼續(xù)提問:“It’s a place.You can buy food,drink,fruit,veget ables,school things and clothes there.What is it? (It’s a supermarket.)”教師最好出示一張當(dāng)?shù)乇容^有名的超市的照片或圖片來給出謎底。教師再提問:“How can I get there? By bus or by bike? ”然后領(lǐng)讀句子:“I can go to the supermarket by …”幫助學(xué)生理解supermarket是一個(gè)合成詞,來源于super與market。
(1)教師說:“Zhang Peng’s mother is a teacher.What does she teach? Does she teach English?”教師出示Let’s talk部分的掛圖,放錄音,學(xué)生聽錄音閱讀對(duì)話。教師出示主句型:Does he/she…?Yes,he/she does.No,he/she doesn’t.然后教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答剛剛提出的問題,逐步掌握肯定和否定回答。再放一遍, 學(xué)生跟讀. (2)教師說:“My mother is a teacher,too.Do you want to know more about her.Ask me some questions.”教師依次出示B Let’s learn部分的單詞卡片,提示學(xué)生根據(jù)上面的短語和黑板上的重點(diǎn)句型提問,教師作答。 (3)教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行替換練習(xí)。必要時(shí),提示學(xué)生可以換一下對(duì)話里的人物,f 如:Does your uncle live in the city? Yes,he does.Does your grandma live in the country? No,she doesn’t. (4)“尋找家園”游戲 教師準(zhǔn)備一些卡片,正面寫有人名,反面寫有地名,如:city,country,village,farm,forest,mountain,nature park等。請(qǐng)一名學(xué)生上臺(tái)抽取一張卡片,問臺(tái)一學(xué)生:“Guess.Where does…live?’’學(xué)生猜:“Does he/she live in/on…?”猜對(duì)的小組得一分。
(2)教師說:“I am going to plant a flower on the weekend.But I don’t know hoⅥ do that.Can you tell me? Who knows?”教師提示學(xué)生可以適當(dāng)用中文解釋。如果有學(xué)生舉手,教師就問:“OK.How d0 you do that?”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答。“First,put the seeds in the soil.”然后,教師接著說:“What should I do then? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答“Water it. (3)教師說:“Zhang Peng is talking to h is teacher.Now Let’s see what they talking about.”學(xué)生翻開學(xué)生用書,教師放錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。教師解釋In several days的意思是幾天以后。”教師板書四會(huì)句型:How do you do that? What should you do then?學(xué)生仿寫。 (4)同桌學(xué)生進(jìn)行對(duì)話替換操練,可以談?wù)撐鞴?watermelon)、小麥(wheat)等植物的種植過程。然后選幾組在班上表演對(duì)話。 (5)教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用主句型編對(duì)話。以下對(duì)話供參考: A:How do you clean the classroom? B:First.sweep the floor. A:What should you do after that? B:Then clean the desks and chairs.wash the windows. 4.鞏固和延伸(Consolidation and extension) (1)做本單元B Let’s talk部分的活動(dòng)手冊(cè)配套練習(xí)。
1.熱身(Warm-up) (1)全班一起吟唱Let’s chant的歌謠。 (2)單詞拼寫競賽 要拼寫的單詞包括:this morning/afternoon/evening,next week,newspaper, postcard等??刹扇⌒〗M合作的“接龍式”拼寫形式;也可以選取組內(nèi)一名學(xué)生拼寫全部單詞。拼出單詞最快最多的組獲勝。 (3)教師出示簡明地圖,師生問答如下: r:What shop is it? s:It’s a bookstore. r:What can you buy in the bookstore? s:… 在學(xué)生回答各商店所出售的物品時(shí),教師根據(jù)其回答貼出物品的小卡片,如: Fruit stand:orange,apple,pear,banana….Shoe store:sneakers,sandals,boots….(此時(shí)可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說“a pair of sneakers/boots’’等) 2.預(yù)習(xí)(Preview) Let’s try 教師指著地圖中的商店及各商店所出售的物品說:Look!There are so many stores and so many goods.Let’s listen to the tape and find out:①Where is Sarah going? ②What is she going to buy? ③Who is she going with? 教師放三遍Let’s try部分的錄音,以上問題可根據(jù)學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況分三次提出,直到多數(shù)學(xué)生能回答并能將前兩項(xiàng)答案填人教師課前畫出的表格中。在填表過程中,教師請(qǐng)學(xué)生一起拼寫其中的四會(huì)單詞,如:bookstore,comic book。
(3)教師就黑板上的內(nèi)容和學(xué)生做對(duì)話練習(xí),如:What does your mother do?Where does she work?How does she go to work?教師板書“Where does she work?”和“How does she go to work?”,示范朗讀,學(xué)生跟說。學(xué)生兩人一組根據(jù)黑板上的語言提示做對(duì)話練習(xí)。 (4)“看卡片,說句子”活動(dòng) 教師面前放一摞單詞卡片,依次為:職業(yè)名稱卡片,工作地點(diǎn)卡片和交通方式卡片。活動(dòng)開始,教師隨意從第一摞卡片中抽取一張職業(yè)卡片,如:engineer,舉起來問:“What does your father do?”學(xué)生回答“He’s an engineer.”教師繼續(xù)抽取一張工作地點(diǎn)卡片,舉起來,如:Car company,問:“Where does he work?”學(xué)生說:“He works in a Car company.”教師再抽取一張交通方式卡片,如:bus,問:“How does he go to work?學(xué)生回答:“He go es to work by bus.”游戲進(jìn)行幾輪后,可以請(qǐng)幾名學(xué)生輪流代替教師抽卡片,提問題。 (5)教師放本部分的錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。學(xué)生兩人一組讀課文對(duì)話。 (6)學(xué)生兩人一組做對(duì)話替換練習(xí)。 (7)教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生書寫四會(huì)句子。 4.鞏固和延伸(Consolidation and ex tension) Group work
My Home本身就是一個(gè)與生活有著緊密聯(lián)系的話題。我從這一點(diǎn)出發(fā),緊緊圍繞生活來開展教學(xué)。在Write and say這部分內(nèi)容的教授中,我通過介紹我自己房間里的家具,如:Th is is my room, you can see a window、a door、a desk、a chair、a bed, Oh, It is a nice room . I like it,引出句型What can you see in my room ?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說:I can see a window、a door、a desk、a chair、a bed, Oh, It is a nice room . I like it,然后安排同桌間拿出自己準(zhǔn)備的房間圖片,根據(jù)房間圖片,相互之間詢問。要求學(xué)生簡單描述自己的房間,結(jié)合學(xué)過的語言描述房間內(nèi)家具陳設(shè)的名稱、特征等。學(xué)生看著自己親手繪制的房間圖片,親切感、生活的真實(shí)感都一股腦兒地涌上心頭。此時(shí)他們用學(xué)習(xí)的語言進(jìn)行交流的愿望也就特別強(qiáng)烈。 最后、滲透情感教育 讓學(xué)生通過談?wù)撟约旱姆块g,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)家的熱愛之情;我在這樣的教學(xué)中滲透了學(xué)生熱愛家庭的情感教育:因?yàn)椋沂俏覀兠總€(gè)人永遠(yuǎn)的港灣,我們要愛家,愛護(hù)家里的每一樣家具。
一、 說教材今天我說課的內(nèi)容是人教版六年級(jí)上冊(cè) How do you go there ?B部分Let’s talk 它是在A部分句型How do you go to school ?的基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)習(xí)的,我采用多樣化的教學(xué)手段將聽、說、玩溶于一體,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣和愿望,使學(xué)生通過合作學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)榮譽(yù)感和成就感,從而樹立自信心,發(fā)展自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力,形成初步用英語進(jìn)行簡單日常交際的能力。二、說 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、能夠聽懂、會(huì)說并能書寫句型:How can l get to zhongshan park ? you can go by the no15 bus.能夠在情境中正確運(yùn)用。2、能夠在對(duì)話中正確使用禮貌用語,比如:Excuse me .Thank you . you are welcome .等。三、說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn) 1、重點(diǎn)是掌握四會(huì)句子2、難點(diǎn)是學(xué)生能夠在實(shí)際情境中恰當(dāng)?shù)谋磉_(dá)使用某一交通工具到達(dá)某一目的地。 四、課前準(zhǔn)備 1、教師準(zhǔn)備錄音機(jī)和本課時(shí)的錄音機(jī)2、教師準(zhǔn)備一張簡易地圖,能夠呈現(xiàn)本校附近的一些建筑物。
一、說教學(xué)思想我在本課教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)中堅(jiān)持以人文科技教育為中心,以學(xué)生為主體;以興趣為支點(diǎn)、以交流為目的、以活動(dòng)任務(wù)為途徑的教學(xué)原則。通過最新的計(jì)算機(jī)多媒體等教學(xué)手段創(chuàng)造貼近生活的教學(xué)情境,并在課堂上大量地采用互動(dòng)式教學(xué)模式(包括人機(jī)互動(dòng)),使學(xué)生自然進(jìn)入英語世界;在教學(xué)過程中,綜合運(yùn)用情景教學(xué)、任務(wù)型教學(xué)、交際教學(xué)、整體語言教學(xué)等手段,全面培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的聽、說、讀、寫等語言綜合運(yùn)用能力。在課內(nèi)、課外全面利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù),如在線英語學(xué)習(xí)、博客(Blog)、魔燈(Moodle)、QQ群、論壇(BBS)等手段,做到英語與信息技術(shù)的完美整合。二、說教材與教材處理本課采用的教材是是人教版小學(xué)英語(PEP)六年級(jí)上冊(cè),內(nèi)容為學(xué)生學(xué)完I Have a Pen Pal后的一節(jié)綜合實(shí)踐活動(dòng)(復(fù)習(xí))課。本單元教學(xué)重點(diǎn)為E-mail和英語書信的寫法。通過該單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生基本了解一些英語書信書寫的方法。但是學(xué)生還沒有利用計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)去寫英文E-mail(包括寫E-mail內(nèi)容和寫E-mail地址。)
4,在向?qū)W生提出了“ the water cycle”后,為了學(xué)生能夠形象地解釋,我馬上播放flash “the water cycle”,5,通過觀看flash “the water cycle”,學(xué)生已經(jīng)能夠理解水循環(huán)的意思,所以在理解的基礎(chǔ)上,我出現(xiàn)了今天的chant,利用Chant的目的:1、記憶單詞;2、熟悉新句型;3、使課堂更生動(dòng)、活潑,讓學(xué)生學(xué)得輕松。6,最后,播放了一個(gè)“一滴水”flash ,把本課的主題升華,讓學(xué)生在一堂課中能夠有所學(xué)有所悟。Water is useful(有用的). Let’s love it and protect(保護(hù)) it. Step 4 Homework在有限的時(shí)間里,通過練習(xí)作業(yè)本上的幾個(gè)題目,來看看學(xué)生對(duì)本課的學(xué)習(xí)掌握了多少,同時(shí)也反饋給老師一些信息,看看本課哪些地方需要下一課時(shí)補(bǔ)充鞏固一下。整堂課下來,自身受益匪淺,當(dāng)然也發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多需要改進(jìn)的地方,作為一個(gè)新教師,教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足,課堂應(yīng)變能力不強(qiáng),教學(xué)用語生疏等等,希望在這里可能得到各位老師的指點(diǎn)和教導(dǎo)。
四.說教學(xué)方法 “任務(wù)型”教學(xué)方法. 在本課的教學(xué)中,學(xué)生要完成購買書籍這樣一個(gè)任務(wù).這給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)真實(shí)的語境去運(yùn)用所學(xué)的句子進(jìn)行交際.教師安排了4個(gè)活動(dòng):單詞操練游戲、小組競賽、小組活動(dòng)和購物. 五.說教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 (一)教師準(zhǔn)備:1.單詞卡片。2.課件。3.各種書籍。 (二)學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備:各種書籍. 六.說學(xué)習(xí)策略 在本節(jié)課上,學(xué)生可以通過多種方法來學(xué)習(xí)并記憶單詞,如跟讀、拼讀、分音節(jié)、讀看實(shí)物說單詞、聽單詞拿實(shí)物等等.小組競賽能激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)熱情,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生表現(xiàn)自己. 七.說教學(xué)過程 一.復(fù)習(xí)和熱身(Warm up) 1.唱英語歌曲. 2.朗讀“口語天天練”的句子. 3.日常對(duì)話. 二.呈現(xiàn)新課(Presentation) 1.播放課件,呈現(xiàn)單詞.學(xué)生跟讀單詞. 2.學(xué)習(xí)新單詞. (1)教師帶讀單詞,學(xué)生跟讀. (2)拼讀單詞. (3)學(xué)生熟讀單詞.
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動(dòng)詞-ing形式作表語,它通常位于系動(dòng)詞后面,用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動(dòng)。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實(shí)。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
1. 表示時(shí)間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補(bǔ)充說明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語時(shí), 如所提供的動(dòng)詞不能和句子中的主語保持一致, 動(dòng)詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語, 通常由名詞或代詞來擔(dān)任, 這就是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.