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人教版新課標(biāo)高中地理必修2第五章第一節(jié)交通運(yùn)輸方式和布局教案

  • 人教版高中英語必修3Healthy Eating說課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語必修3Healthy Eating說課稿4篇

    Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.

  • 人教版高中英語必修3The million pound bank note說課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語必修3The million pound bank note說課稿3篇

    在接下來的細(xì)讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對閱讀理解的考查方式設(shè)置了5個(gè)問題,分別為三個(gè)推理判斷題,一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)題和一個(gè)主旨大意題。學(xué)生需要對文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析、歸納、推理、猜測等高級思維活動才能做出正確的回答?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】這一過程是對學(xué)生進(jìn)行細(xì)讀的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點(diǎn)的關(guān)鍵。首先,讓學(xué)生思考劇本中人物看到百萬英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語言和動作。最后,讓學(xué)生總結(jié)人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學(xué)生思考?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過一系列的活動培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)從人物的語言和動作探究人物的心理,使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會戲劇語言的魅力,從而對文章背后所反映的社會問題進(jìn)行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。

  • 人教版高中英語必修5First aid說課稿6篇

    人教版高中英語必修5First aid說課稿6篇

    In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:

  • 人教版高中英語必修5Great scientists說課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語必修5Great scientists說課稿4篇

    通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力,學(xué)習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學(xué)家的故事。這是本課的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學(xué)生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學(xué)生初步了解得出科學(xué)觀點(diǎn)所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設(shè)計(jì)快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進(jìn)各種閱讀活動,讓學(xué)生對閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細(xì)節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時(shí)加強(qiáng)閱讀策略的指導(dǎo),讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都主動參與課堂教學(xué)活動,最終達(dá)到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)下,就以下2個(gè)問題展開討論,讓學(xué)生就所知、所學(xué)、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學(xué)代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?

  • 人教版高中英語必修5Life in the Future說課稿5篇

    人教版高中英語必修5Life in the Future說課稿5篇

    Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.

  • 人教版高中英語必修5Making the news說課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語必修5Making the news說課稿4篇

    今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個(gè)單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話題,學(xué)生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個(gè)機(jī)會多設(shè)計(jì)一些師生互動和學(xué)生互動,來激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時(shí)我們可以利用這個(gè)單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時(shí)讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個(gè)單元分為六個(gè)課時(shí),它的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的:語言目標(biāo)是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標(biāo)是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實(shí)的場景下正確運(yùn)用。新聞報(bào)道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標(biāo)是對新聞報(bào)道的客觀性和真實(shí)性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時(shí)的授課方式,第一課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的第一課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo):單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm

  • 人教版高中語文必修3《祝?!氛f課稿3篇

    人教版高中語文必修3《祝?!氛f課稿3篇

    各位評委老師,大家好。我說課的題目是《祝?!贰R?、說教材(一)教材所處的位置和地位高中語文新課程教材必修五本書,共有2個(gè)單元中外小說單元。一個(gè)必修3的第一單元,一個(gè)是必修5的第一單元,共六篇文章。(《林黛玉進(jìn)賈府》《祝?!贰独先伺c?!贰读纸填^風(fēng)雪山神廟》《裝在套子里的人》《邊城》)《祝福》是屬于前者。小說是擁有眾多讀者的一種文體,它可以多方面刻畫人物性格,描摹人物心理,完整地表現(xiàn)人物之間的沖突,還可以具體生動地再現(xiàn)人物生活的環(huán)境,因此在反映復(fù)雜的社會生活方面具有獨(dú)特優(yōu)勢。所以學(xué)習(xí)小說這種文學(xué)樣式,也是有助于學(xué)生學(xué)會鑒賞小說的基本方法,為將來的小說閱讀打下基礎(chǔ)。魯迅的《祝?!肥侵袊F(xiàn)代小說的精品,當(dāng)中的人物祥林嫂也是魯迅小說中與阿Q、孔乙己三個(gè)最為出名的人物之一。研讀好這篇文章,對將來小說的閱讀,小說中人物的理解,甚至小說的寫作都有深廣意義。

  • 人教版高中政治必修1兼顧效率與公平說課稿

    人教版高中政治必修1兼顧效率與公平說課稿

    (3)如何做到兼顧效率與公平?這部分知識點(diǎn)我結(jié)合上面的圖片,設(shè)疑:“請大家對這一社會現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行討論,我們?nèi)绾尾拍茏龅郊葓?jiān)持效率又兼顧公平?”導(dǎo)入這部分的分析。學(xué)生在討論的過程中對如何兼顧效率與公平已經(jīng)形成了一定的見解,結(jié)合圖片,為兼顧效率與公平獻(xiàn)計(jì)獻(xiàn)策,尋求兩者的最佳結(jié)合點(diǎn)?;脽羝故荆涸鯓硬拍茏龅郊骖櫺逝c公平?第一,允許和鼓勵(lì)一部分地區(qū)和個(gè)人通過誠實(shí)勞動和合法經(jīng)營先富起來,帶動其他地區(qū)和個(gè)人致富,最終達(dá)到共同富裕。第二,既要反對平均主義,又要防止收入差距懸殊。既要落實(shí)分配政策,又要提倡奉獻(xiàn)精神;在鼓勵(lì)人們創(chuàng)業(yè)致富,提倡回報(bào)社會和先富幫后富。第三,必須正確處理初次分配注重效率與再次分配注重公平的關(guān)系。在講授過程中,還展示大量圖片。結(jié)合圖片分析。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:體現(xiàn)課堂上學(xué)生的主體地位,讓學(xué)生在觀看中體驗(yàn),在討論中升華,從而體會構(gòu)建和諧社會的重要意義。

  • 人教版高中政治必修1財(cái)政及其作用說課稿

    人教版高中政治必修1財(cái)政及其作用說課稿

    二、教法、學(xué)法分析:我們都知道思想政治是一門培養(yǎng)人的實(shí)踐能力的重要學(xué)科。因此,在教學(xué)過程中,不僅要使學(xué)生“知其然”,還要使學(xué)生“知其所以然”,所以本節(jié)課我打算:在教法上,充分發(fā)揮教師的引導(dǎo)作用,讓學(xué)生真正的參與活動,而且在活動中得到認(rèn)識和體驗(yàn),產(chǎn)生踐行的愿望?;诒究蝾}的特點(diǎn),我主要運(yùn)用了導(dǎo)學(xué)案法、學(xué)生辯論、分組討論、事例分析、活動探究法等教學(xué)方法。在學(xué)法上,充分體現(xiàn)學(xué)生的主體地位,讓他們在活動中親自體驗(yàn)、由理論到實(shí)踐,變被動接受為主動探究。讓學(xué)生從機(jī)械的“學(xué)答”向“學(xué)問”轉(zhuǎn)變,從“學(xué)會”向“會學(xué)”轉(zhuǎn)變,成為真正的學(xué)習(xí)的主人。這節(jié)課在指導(dǎo)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方法和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)能力方面主要采取以下方法:思考評價(jià)法、分析歸納法、自主探究法、總結(jié)反思法。接下來我具體來談?wù)勥@一堂課的教學(xué)過程:

  • 人教版高中政治必修1市場配置資源說課稿

    人教版高中政治必修1市場配置資源說課稿

    (2)、市場調(diào)節(jié)存在固有的弊端:自發(fā)性:由于市場調(diào)節(jié)是在價(jià)值規(guī)律自發(fā)作用下進(jìn)行的,在利益驅(qū)動下會產(chǎn)生一些違反市場原則的行為,如制造、銷售假冒偽劣商品,大量排放廢水、廢氣破壞環(huán)境,竊取他人智力成果等等。盲目性:由于人們不可能完全掌握生產(chǎn)各方面信息及其變化趨勢,致使決策帶有一定的盲目性。如某種商品有利可圖則一哄而上,反之則一哄而退,從而造成資源浪費(fèi)和消費(fèi)得不到充分滿足。滯后性:由于市場價(jià)格的形成和傳遞有一個(gè)過程,一旦傳遞到生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營者手中進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)調(diào)整,就有一個(gè)時(shí)間差,致使市場調(diào)節(jié)帶有滯后性,成為一種事后調(diào)節(jié)。教師活動:請同學(xué)們想一想,市場的這些弊端和不足,會導(dǎo)致什么后果?(3)、危害教師總結(jié):資源浪費(fèi),經(jīng)濟(jì)波動與混亂,分配不公兩極分化等。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,加深對市場調(diào)節(jié)局限性的理解;要求學(xué)生結(jié)合生活實(shí)例探討其弊端有助于加強(qiáng)對其產(chǎn)生原因和表現(xiàn)的記憶和理解。

  • 人教版高中英語必修1Anne's best friend說課稿

    人教版高中英語必修1Anne's best friend說課稿

    Step 7 Language points 1.Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2.Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1.Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2.Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1.Find out the topic sentences 2.Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1. Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design(說板書設(shè)計(jì))Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1.Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2.Listening: Exx.1 P3 3.Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1.Make Ss familiar with the passage 2.Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.

  • 人教版高中英語必修1Nelson Mandela--A Modern Hero說課稿

    人教版高中英語必修1Nelson Mandela--A Modern Hero說課稿

    In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design(板書設(shè)計(jì))That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.

  • 人教版高中英語必修4Working The Land說課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語必修4Working The Land說課稿3篇

    Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.

  • 人教版高中生物必修1物質(zhì)跨膜運(yùn)輸?shù)膶?shí)例說課稿

    人教版高中生物必修1物質(zhì)跨膜運(yùn)輸?shù)膶?shí)例說課稿

    (四)、成果交流教師出示成熟植物細(xì)胞圖,提出原生質(zhì)層的概念,小組交流,教師點(diǎn)撥,得出結(jié)論:1、原生質(zhì)層相當(dāng)于半透膜2、外界溶液濃度大于細(xì)胞液濃度---細(xì)胞失水(質(zhì)壁分離)3、外界溶液濃度小于細(xì)胞液濃度---細(xì)胞失水(質(zhì)壁分離復(fù)原)教師出示有關(guān)細(xì)胞選擇性吸收離子的數(shù)據(jù)資料。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)并探究出不同植物對同一離子吸收量不同,同一植物對不同離子吸收量也不同,得出結(jié)論:4、細(xì)胞膜具有選擇透過性(五)拓展延伸如何用已有知識和技能鑒別兩種蔗糖溶液濃度的大???用0.1g/mg 0.8g/mg的蔗糖溶液分別做前面的探究實(shí)驗(yàn)會有什么不同的結(jié)果?你得出的結(jié)論是什么?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生總結(jié)出發(fā)生質(zhì)壁分離和質(zhì)壁分離復(fù)原的條件。五、板書設(shè)計(jì)好的板書就像一份微型教案,此板書力圖全面而簡明的將授課內(nèi)容傳遞給學(xué)生,清晰直觀,便于學(xué)生理解和記憶,理清文章脈絡(luò)。

  • 圓的一般方程教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊

    圓的一般方程教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊

    情境導(dǎo)學(xué)前面我們已討論了圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程為(x-a)2+(y-b)2=r2,現(xiàn)將其展開可得:x2+y2-2ax-2bx+a2+b2-r2=0.可見,任何一個(gè)圓的方程都可以變形x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0的形式.請大家思考一下,形如x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0的方程表示的曲線是不是圓?下面我們來探討這一方面的問題.探究新知例如,對于方程x^2+y^2-2x-4y+6=0,對其進(jìn)行配方,得〖(x-1)〗^2+(〖y-2)〗^2=-1,因?yàn)槿我庖稽c(diǎn)的坐標(biāo) (x,y) 都不滿足這個(gè)方程,所以這個(gè)方程不表示任何圖形,所以形如x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0的方程不一定能通過恒等變換為圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程,這表明形如x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0的方程不一定是圓的方程.一、圓的一般方程(1)當(dāng)D2+E2-4F>0時(shí),方程x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0表示以(-D/2,-E/2)為圓心,1/2 √(D^2+E^2 "-" 4F)為半徑的圓,將方程x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0,配方可得〖(x+D/2)〗^2+(〖y+E/2)〗^2=(D^2+E^2-4F)/4(2)當(dāng)D2+E2-4F=0時(shí),方程x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0,表示一個(gè)點(diǎn)(-D/2,-E/2)(3)當(dāng)D2+E2-4F0);

  • 點(diǎn)到直線的距離公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊

    點(diǎn)到直線的距離公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊

    4.已知△ABC三個(gè)頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)A(-1,3),B(-3,0),C(1,2),求△ABC的面積S.【解析】由直線方程的兩點(diǎn)式得直線BC的方程為 = ,即x-2y+3=0,由兩點(diǎn)間距離公式得|BC|= ,點(diǎn)A到BC的距離為d,即為BC邊上的高,d= ,所以S= |BC|·d= ×2 × =4,即△ABC的面積為4.5.已知直線l經(jīng)過點(diǎn)P(0,2),且A(1,1),B(-3,1)兩點(diǎn)到直線l的距離相等,求直線l的方程.解:(方法一)∵點(diǎn)A(1,1)與B(-3,1)到y(tǒng)軸的距離不相等,∴直線l的斜率存在,設(shè)為k.又直線l在y軸上的截距為2,則直線l的方程為y=kx+2,即kx-y+2=0.由點(diǎn)A(1,1)與B(-3,1)到直線l的距離相等,∴直線l的方程是y=2或x-y+2=0.得("|" k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1)=("|-" 3k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1),解得k=0或k=1.(方法二)當(dāng)直線l過線段AB的中點(diǎn)時(shí),A,B兩點(diǎn)到直線l的距離相等.∵AB的中點(diǎn)是(-1,1),又直線l過點(diǎn)P(0,2),∴直線l的方程是x-y+2=0.當(dāng)直線l∥AB時(shí),A,B兩點(diǎn)到直線l的距離相等.∵直線AB的斜率為0,∴直線l的斜率為0,∴直線l的方程為y=2.綜上所述,滿足條件的直線l的方程是x-y+2=0或y=2.

  • 兩點(diǎn)間的距離公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊

    兩點(diǎn)間的距離公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊

    一、情境導(dǎo)學(xué)在一條筆直的公路同側(cè)有兩個(gè)大型小區(qū),現(xiàn)在計(jì)劃在公路上某處建一個(gè)公交站點(diǎn)C,以方便居住在兩個(gè)小區(qū)住戶的出行.如何選址能使站點(diǎn)到兩個(gè)小區(qū)的距離之和最小?二、探究新知問題1.在數(shù)軸上已知兩點(diǎn)A、B,如何求A、B兩點(diǎn)間的距離?提示:|AB|=|xA-xB|.問題2:在平面直角坐標(biāo)系中能否利用數(shù)軸上兩點(diǎn)間的距離求出任意兩點(diǎn)間距離?探究.當(dāng)x1≠x2,y1≠y2時(shí),|P1P2|=?請簡單說明理由.提示:可以,構(gòu)造直角三角形利用勾股定理求解.答案:如圖,在Rt △P1QP2中,|P1P2|2=|P1Q|2+|QP2|2,所以|P1P2|=?x2-x1?2+?y2-y1?2.即兩點(diǎn)P1(x1,y1),P2(x2,y2)間的距離|P1P2|=?x2-x1?2+?y2-y1?2.你還能用其它方法證明這個(gè)公式嗎?2.兩點(diǎn)間距離公式的理解(1)此公式與兩點(diǎn)的先后順序無關(guān),也就是說公式也可寫成|P1P2|=?x2-x1?2+?y2-y1?2.(2)當(dāng)直線P1P2平行于x軸時(shí),|P1P2|=|x2-x1|.當(dāng)直線P1P2平行于y軸時(shí),|P1P2|=|y2-y1|.

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)一年級下冊兩位數(shù)減一位數(shù)和整十?dāng)?shù)(不退位)教案

    人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)一年級下冊兩位數(shù)減一位數(shù)和整十?dāng)?shù)(不退位)教案

    一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:兩位數(shù)減一位數(shù)和整十?dāng)?shù)(不退位)(課本第67頁)。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、知識與技能:讓學(xué)生經(jīng)歷探索兩位數(shù)減一位數(shù)和整十?dāng)?shù)(不退位)的計(jì)算方法的過程,掌握計(jì)算方法,能正確地口算。2、過程與方法:讓學(xué)生經(jīng)歷自主探索、動手操作、合作交流等方式獲得新知的過程,積累數(shù)學(xué)活動的經(jīng)驗(yàn),體會數(shù)學(xué)知識與日常生活的密切聯(lián)系,增強(qiáng)應(yīng)用意識。3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的熱情,以及積極思考、動手實(shí)踐并與同學(xué)合作學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度。三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn):掌握兩位數(shù)減一位數(shù)和整十?dāng)?shù)(不退位)的口算方法。四、教學(xué)難點(diǎn):理解算理,把握兩位數(shù)減一位數(shù)與兩位數(shù)減整十位數(shù)在計(jì)算過程中的相同點(diǎn)與不同點(diǎn)。五、教具準(zhǔn)備:課件、題卡、等。六、教學(xué)過程:(一)、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,提出問題。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)一年級下冊整十?dāng)?shù)加一位數(shù)和相應(yīng)的減法教案

    人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)一年級下冊整十?dāng)?shù)加一位數(shù)和相應(yīng)的減法教案

    [設(shè)計(jì)意圖:鞏固減法的意義,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步的思維能力。](2)組織學(xué)生自己先算一算,教師巡視,捕捉學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)信息,糾正不良學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。[設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過巡視,及時(shí)捕捉學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)信息,發(fā)現(xiàn)問題及時(shí)解決;把培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的計(jì)算習(xí)慣、審題習(xí)慣及檢查習(xí)慣落到實(shí)處。](3)組織學(xué)生全班交流計(jì)算方法。組織學(xué)生在全班交流解決計(jì)算“32-2=”的方法,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解“32是由3個(gè)十和2個(gè)一組成,從32里去掉2,就剩3個(gè)十,所以32減2等于30”。如果學(xué)生用其他的方法來計(jì)算,只要正確,也要肯定。[設(shè)計(jì)意圖:同前面一樣,鞏固數(shù)的組成,訓(xùn)練每一個(gè)學(xué)生“述說整十?dāng)?shù)加一位數(shù)相應(yīng)減法的計(jì)算過程”,突破難點(diǎn)。]3.加減法對比組織學(xué)生比較“30+2=32”和“32-2=30”,并說一說有什么發(fā)現(xiàn),使學(xué)生認(rèn)識到“3個(gè)十和2個(gè)一組成32,所以30加2等于32;反過來,32是由3個(gè)十和2個(gè)一組成,從32里去掉2,就剩3個(gè)十,所以32減2等于30”[設(shè)計(jì)意圖:強(qiáng)化加減法意義的聯(lián)系,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步的思維能力。]

  • 人教版高中地理必修3地理環(huán)境對區(qū)域發(fā)展的影響說課稿

    人教版高中地理必修3地理環(huán)境對區(qū)域發(fā)展的影響說課稿

    本節(jié)課我分成兩個(gè)課時(shí)A首先我會在在ppt上放幾張關(guān)于區(qū)域的圖,讓學(xué)生思考什么是區(qū)域,區(qū)域有什么特征。其次我會在在書上畫出區(qū)域的定義,在給與解釋說明,再在書上畫出區(qū)域的四個(gè)特征,讓同學(xué)小組討論哪些區(qū)域是有界的,哪些區(qū)域是無界的,從而加深同學(xué)們對區(qū)域的理解。B在ppt上放出長江三角洲和松嫩平原,不同風(fēng)土人情由此導(dǎo)入下一個(gè)知識點(diǎn):不同區(qū)域由于地理環(huán)境的差異,人們的生產(chǎn)特點(diǎn)有許多的不同,發(fā)展方式也存在差異,然后讓學(xué)生思考長江三角洲和松嫩平原有什么差異,各自給區(qū)域環(huán)境發(fā)展帶來什么影響,啟發(fā)學(xué)生從氣候等方向思考,然后用表格的方式給不同因素歸類(歸位自然和社會經(jīng)濟(jì)兩大類)再啟發(fā)同學(xué)們從兩大類分別討論對農(nóng)業(yè)與工業(yè)發(fā)展的影響,最后再用表格的形式分類表達(dá)C然后給同學(xué)們幾個(gè)問題,鞏固同學(xué)課堂所學(xué),最后留下一個(gè)問題課后解決:除了今天講的因素外還有哪些因素對區(qū)域發(fā)展產(chǎn)生影響?

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