三、教學建議第一課時:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t語法:一般過去時特殊疑問句、一般疑問句及肯、否定回答。課時安排4課時第一課時:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二課時:Section A:3a,3b,4第三課時:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四課時:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一課時教學目標掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡單表達。談論假期做的事情及當時情況。談論假期時旅游的天氣,旅游者以及食物等。教學過程一、導入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 說明:通過讓學生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談論的話題vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學生的思維活躍,增強課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學生提高學習英語的興趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說明:這個問題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個Ss作答。鼓勵他們用不同的形容詞。上述個別形容詞本應在第二課時中出現(xiàn),但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現(xiàn)。這些形容詞也可在老師的評價語中適時出現(xiàn),以加深學生對詞匯的印象。
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
1 交通工具的比較此活動為小組活動。學生通過討論找出到達某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學生以小組為單位展開活動,談論本組所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報,闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務所需要的語言結構:We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個城市更合適?此活動具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學會利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法來討論學習英語的策略,認識自己在學習方面的長處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時的結構和用法?,F(xiàn)在完成時由助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞構成,主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果,常與already,yet,just,ever,never等副詞連用。教學目標一、學習目標(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 學會討論各種學習方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學習方法。 二、語言結構(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+動名詞短語 表示“通過…途徑,方法” 2. How questions have引導的特殊疑問句 三、目標語言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準備考試的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同學們一起學習。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過學習小組嗎?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,參加過。通過這種方式我學了許多。
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談論了外界事物如何影響人的心情。要求學生掌握表達某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設計了四個部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進行聽力(2a-2b)、口語訓練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓練,訓練形式為閱讀和問題體驗(3a)和小組活動(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對人們的影響這一話題以“配對”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開訓練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進行聽力(2a-2b)、口語對話訓練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓練形式展開小組活動。
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
教學設計理念:英語課程標準明確指出,學生的發(fā)展是英語課程的出發(fā)點和歸宿。小學英語課的主要目標是培養(yǎng)學生用英語做事情的能力,同時重視學科內(nèi)容的有效融合。新課程提倡任務型教學,讓學生在教師的指導下通過感知、體驗、實踐、參與和合作等方式完成教學目標。本著這一理念,我在設計本課時從激發(fā)和保持學生的學習興趣入手,精心創(chuàng)設生活化語言情景,開展豐富多彩的活動,讓學生在我的指導下進行語言交流,感受用英語交流的樂趣和成功感,從而培養(yǎng)學生用英語進行交流的能力。教學目標:1. 情感目標:關注學生的內(nèi)在需要,在活動中培養(yǎng)學生的協(xié)作精神和競爭意識,培養(yǎng)學生學習英語的積極情感態(tài)度。2. 知識目標:能運用所學語言進行交流。3. 能力目標:通過本課的學習,學生能在實際生活中用英語進行問候;培養(yǎng)學生在課堂上進行自主評價的能力;培養(yǎng)學生根據(jù)情景猜測語義和在嘗試中自我修正的學習策略。
1.小組學習法全班分成各個部位,以半弧形狀擺設,不僅拉近了師生、同學間的距離,便于口語交際和合作學習,而且讓學生在獨立與合作的交織中變得大膽、自信。2)Learning by singing, chanting, playing, touching.通過這些活動激發(fā)學生學習英語的興趣,幫助他們建立學習的成就感和自信心。四.教學步驟英語課程的學習即是學生通過英語學習和實踐活動逐步掌握語言知識,技能,提高實際運用能力的過程,又是他們陶冶情操,拓寬視野形成有效學習策略的過程。整個教學我設計了復習——新知展示——練習——小結及作業(yè)布置四個步驟。一.Warm-up1.Geetings2.SingasongT:Do you like to sing a song?Ss: Yes.T: Now, Let’s sing as ong,OK?Ss:OK. 【教師和學生一起邊拍手邊唱這首歌,不僅復習前面的打招呼語,而且把學生拉回到英語課堂,活躍了課堂的氛圍,增加學生的學習興趣】3.guessinggameT: Good. Look at me, What’s in my hand ?【教師拿出一個書包,書包內(nèi)裝入了各種學過的文具和一個玩具人頭,讓學生感到新奇,從而增強興趣】
4 課堂評價 (Assessment) (1)做活動手冊本單元第3、4、5 部分的練習。練習3是檢測學生的詞匯掌握情況。教師可以讓學生組成兩人組進行看詞快說的比賽,說對一個詞涂一朵小花,比誰的花多。練習4是讓學生看詞涂色,說說兩種顏色的結合會變成什么顏色,并將第3種顏色涂在圈中。教師可以給學生做一個示范,然后再讓學生動手實踐。此練習是機動性練習,教師可根據(jù)時間分配情況靈活安排。練習5 是讓學生將句子和相對應的圖連線,教師可以先讓學生看圖,猜圖上人說的話,然后再連線。此練習是檢測學生對句子的整體認讀能力,不需要學生認識句子中的每個單詞。練習后,根據(jù)學生情況進行簡單小結。給學生適當?shù)莫剟睢?2)讓學生自我評價半學期的英語學習情況,可在第37頁上做標記,看看自己能達到什么程度。對于評價結果不太理想的學生,教師要及時鼓勵,教育學生不能灰心放棄,針對這部分學生具體的情況在課后進行進一步交流。
(二) 呈現(xiàn)新課 (Presentation)1、教師出示學過的縮略語PRCUKCANUSA讓孩子讀一讀,然后拿出相應的卡片貼在黑板上請掌握較好的學生帶著同學們讀一讀縮略語2、出示課文中的縮略語,讓孩子們自己試著讀一讀,然后試著說說縮略語的含義3、聽錄音,跟讀。小組說說4、讓孩子們介紹自己收集的生活中的縮略語教師給以適當?shù)臄U充:CCTVWTOUFO等5、教師分別出示大小寫Hh,讓孩子想想大小寫的字母分別想什么,用語言描述或是用動作表示。6、Let’s chant聽錄音,邊聽邊打節(jié)奏聽錄音,邊聽邊出示相應的字母聽錄音,邊聽邊試著說歌謠孩子們帶上自己的頭飾,在小組中邊演邊說各小組展示(三)趣味操練(Practice)1、listen and order the cards讓孩子說字母,按照聽到的順序排列字母2、listen and guess教師拼一拼縮略語,孩子快速說出詞小組游戲(四) 擴展性活動(Add-activities)紙牌游戲兩個孩子分別有一套學過的字母卡,按順序出卡片,看誰能最先組成一個學過的縮略語。【板書設計】
教師扮做客人,讓孩子根據(jù)問題做出反應并回答。 Can I have an apple? Can I have some grapes? Let’s sing 播放歌曲的錄像,先觀看一遍, 幫助孩子理解歌曲。 孩子邊唱邊表演。 小組表演,小組展示。 (四) 擴展性活動(Add-activities) Coloring Draw some grapes, color them red Draw a banana,color it green. …, …【板書設計 】Do you like pears? Do you like pears? 第五課時第六課時【課題】Do you like pears? 第六課時 【教學重點】聽、說、認讀字母Rr Ss Tt,體會字母在單詞中的發(fā)音 【教學難點 】字母Ss的發(fā)音。Tiger中字母I的發(fā)音 【教具準備】 1、本課生詞的單詞卡片 2、配套的教學課件 3、相配套的教學錄音帶 4、學生的小英語練習本 5、大字母卡片,每組一套的小字母卡片 【教學過程 】 (一)熱身/復習(Warm-up/Revision) 1、Let’s sing 演唱B部分的歌曲,邊唱邊演。
1.猜袋中東西數(shù) 將全班分成若干小組,每組抽一人到前面,背對著班級。教師拿一個袋子,并向學生們借一些書本,鉛筆,鋼筆,橡皮等,放入袋中,然后讓各組學生輪流猜袋子里東西的數(shù)目,猜對的給該組記10分。 2.學生一起有節(jié)奏地說唱Let’s chant部分的歌謠,并請學生分角色表演。 (二)呈現(xiàn)新課 (Presentation) 1.搶讀單詞 教師將全班分成若干小組,然后逐個出示一些圖片,學生們舉手搶答,教師讓最先舉手的學生將圖片的單詞說出來,說對的給該組記10分,得分最多的組為優(yōu)勝。 2.看單詞卡讀出單詞并說出中文,復習1-3單元要求四會的單詞。 3.教師用實物投影出示1-3單元課文中的某一幅圖片,讓學生根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容進行對話練習。 4.讓學生填寫Assessment部分的內(nèi)容,自己對1-3單元所學內(nèi)容的掌握情況進行自我評價。 5.教師向學生出示已制作好的window card:This si a window card.并教讀window card教師問學生:Do you like it? Can you make it? Do you want to learn how to make a window card?
1.叫一名學生在班里走動,站在一名學生的后面。 2.教師舉起一張本單元的單詞圖片。先正確地說出這個單詞第一個字母的讀音的學生坐下,另一名學生繼續(xù)在班里走動,繼續(xù)活動。 板書設計 :My friends 黑板上方:上課前打好的四線三格,在課堂上隨講隨寫的字母Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz 黑板下方: 教案點評: 本課時主要學習字母Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz及相關單詞。因為本課時將結束字母的學習,因此在熱身、復習環(huán)節(jié),有必要先進行字母Aa-Vv的聽寫。然后出示字母卡、單詞卡讓學生認讀字母和復習單詞。呈現(xiàn)新課環(huán)節(jié),教師可將字母教學放到單詞中進行。在教學過程 中,教師結合圖片或實物逐個進行字母和單詞的教學,可輔以字母課件進行教學,便于學生更好的領會和掌握。教師要注意側重字母的書寫教學,使學生養(yǎng)成正確的書寫習慣。兩個小游戲“Bingo”和“Listen and show”幫助學生在趣味活動中鞏固了所學的全部字母。擴展性活動的設計目的在于復習本單元的單詞。
第三課時教學設計方案【教學內(nèi)容和目標】【教學重點】 制作鍵盤; 學唱英文歌曲 “A B C Song ”?!窘虒W難點】復習過程中的興趣培養(yǎng);【教具準備】1 教材配套的錄音帶。2 教師和學生分別準備廢舊的硬紙盒/紙版、剪刀、膠水。3 教師準備一個自己已制作好的鍵盤。4 教師準備字母卡片和真正的鍵盤一個。【教學過程】1 熱身、復習 (Warm-up/Revision)(1)師生之間進行英語對話或進行日常口語活動。(2)學生之間自編對話并表演。(3)教師播放B Let’s chant 的錄音,讓學生邊拍手邊說歌謠。(4)游戲:Silent Speech教師換一種方法說字母------唇說,說字母的時候不發(fā)出聲音。學生看教師的口形,猜教師“說”的內(nèi)容。說的字母為Aa----Zz 。2 呈現(xiàn)新課 (Presentation)(1)教師出示字母卡片,學生認讀字母Aa----Zz。(2)學生字母背誦Aa----Zz。(3)教師播放歌曲 “A B C Song ”,告訴學生“試一試”“比一比”,看看誰能通過自己試唱學會歌曲。
1.Let’s say學習字母Uu, Vv, Ww,以及以這些字母開頭的單詞。2.Let’s do本部分通過有韻律的歌謠,來復習鞏固A-W的字母?!窘虒W重點】學習字母Uu, Vv, Ww及以其為首字母的單詞【教學難點】單詞umbrella, violin, wind和字母Uu, Vv, Ww的發(fā)音.【教具準備】1 教師準備教材配套的錄音帶。2 教師準備 umbrella, vest, violin, window, wind 的圖片和詞卡。3 教師準備字母卡 Aa----Ww 。【教學過程】1 熱身、復習 (Warm-up/Revision)(1)Oral practice學生口語會話展示。教師可根據(jù)學生情況提示他們增加對內(nèi)容。(2)游戲:“猜猜看”。教師用簡筆畫的方法在黑板上畫某種交通工具的某個部位,邊畫邊問:What is it? 學生隨意想象,猜圖說:A panda? A jeep? A pear? … 教師再繼續(xù)畫一兩筆,讓學生接著猜,并以小組為單位討論,最后由一名學生代表說出一個答案。教師將圖畫完,帶領學生一起說: Look! It’s a … 猜對的小組贏得一分。(以交通工具、玩具和文具詞為主) 還可讓學生代替教師進行此項活動。
教師問:Can you spell these words? 如有學生能夠拼出單詞,教師要給與表揚并說:那讓我們來看一看他拼的對不對,然后出示單詞卡。如沒有學生拼出單詞,教師說:我們學習單詞不僅要會說還要會寫,今天我們就來學習幾個單詞的拼寫,看誰學得快。然后出示單詞卡。 讓學生看單詞卡拼讀單詞。 教師讓學生看單詞回答:How many letters in this word?學生回答后,讓他們背著拼出單詞。 教師讓學生在四線三格中默寫字母b, o, k, r, l, e, p, n, c, I, a,教師教學生在四線三格中書寫單詞。告訴學生首先要把每個字母書寫正確,然后按照單詞的拼寫把字母寫在一起,注意單詞的每個字母間要有一點距離。教師在教寫ruler和pencil-case時, 注意小寫u和s還沒有學習書寫,讓學生照著板書寫就可以了。 讓學生照板書抄字頭,然后每個單詞寫一行。 (三)趣味操練(Practice)
Part two1. Teaching AimsMaster the 26 letters.Master the pronunciation of the letters.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards, some papers and so on.3. Important pointsThe pronunciation of the letters4. Teaching steps1) Greetings and revisionLet some groups act out the dialogue in the last lesson.2) New contentsLet them say out the 26 letters and let some ones say them out.Then listen and learn the letters song.First, give them some minutes and let them read the letters. Let’s see whether there is anyone who can learn anything in them. Then give them some information and let them read again. At last, give them the answer and read again.Let them remember it.PracticeShow the cards where are written the math patterns and let some answer it. Then ask “Who can read it in English?” Let some one read it. Others follow him.Next, show the cards and ask others answer them. T asks and S answers. Then S asks and S answers. Practice in pairs.HomeworkMaster the letters.Teaching notesPart three1. Teaching AimsIntroduce self and others using the words and phrases.Let’s play.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards3. Important pointsShe has…She likes…I have…4. Teaching stepsGreetings and revisionLet some one read the letters and divide them by the pronunciations.
1、Read and Write部分的課件及錄音。 2、Pronunciation部部分的錄音。 3、單詞卡片:sunny,warm,cold,snowy,cool,cold, cloudy, hot, rainy, windy。 【教學過程 】 (一)熱身、復習 (Warm-up/Revision) 出示單詞卡:warm,hot,cool,cold,rainy,snowy,windy,sunny,cloudy,學生集體朗讀。 請學生打開書P52,看記錄回答教師問題: 教師提問:What’s the weather like in Beijing? What’s the weather like in Shanghai? 請4位學生分別提問Harbin,Lhasa,Urumqi,Hongkong的天氣,大家回答。 請學生朗讀P51對話后的句子:It’s cool. 在本上認真書寫句子It’s cool. 教師要巡視檢查。 (二)呈現(xiàn)新課 (Presentation) A. Lead-in 請學生繼續(xù)看記錄,教師提問: Is it warm in Beijing? Is it snowy in Harbin? Is it cool in Shanghai? Is it windy in Lhasa? Is it cold in Urumqi? Is it hot in Hong Kong? 引導學生根據(jù)記錄用Yes, it is. 或No, it isn’t. 回答。 請學生用Is it…?分別猜一猜London,Sydney,Singapore,Moscow的天氣,教師前一天根據(jù)天氣預報情況用Yes, it is. 或No, it isn’t. 回答學生的提問。 請學生朗讀P51對話后的句子:Is it cold?并說出意思。 學生在本上規(guī)范書寫句子Is it cold?教師提示學生注意標點是?。