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人教版高中語文必修3《琵琶行 并序》說課稿2篇
說教材A．教材簡析《琵琶行（并序）》是人教版《普通高中課程標準實驗教科書語文》必修3第二單元的一篇講讀課文。本單元學習的是唐代詩歌，共七首詩。《琵琶行（并序）》是唐代著名現(xiàn)實主義詩人白居易寫的一首歌行體長篇敘事詩，是我國古代敘事詩和音樂詩中的“千古絕喝”。詩歌主題鮮明、人物形象生動，抒情真切細膩，具有深刻的思想內容和卓越的藝術技巧。B．教學目標《全日制普通高中高級中學語文教學大綱》明確要求我們：在閱讀教學過程中要引導學生“感受文學形象，品味文學作品的語言和藝術技巧，初步鑒賞文學作品”。而本單元的教學要求是培養(yǎng)學生詩歌鑒賞的能力。根據教學大綱和單元教學要求，結合本課特點，我制定本課的教學目標是：1．知識目標：了解文學常識；積累重點文言實詞；品味主旨句“同是天涯淪落人，相逢何必曾相識”的內涵；感知作者把音樂描寫與聽者、演奏者的感情融為一體的寫作特點。
人教版高中語文必修3《宇宙的邊疆》說課稿2篇
（有的恒星旋轉平穩(wěn)均衡，有些恒星是因快速旋轉而變了形。作者以擬人的手法，生動形象地描述，仿佛向我們展示了不同恒星的性情：有的穩(wěn)重沉靜，有的急切躁動。讀來生動有趣，妙趣橫生。）(3)我們探索宇宙的時候，既要勇于懷疑，又要富于想象。想象經常能夠把我們帶領到嶄新的世界，沒有想象，我們就處處碰壁。懷疑可以使我們擺脫幻想，還可以檢驗我們的推測。（對于未知領域的探索是需要懷疑和想象的，想象是科學的翅膀，敢于想象，并不斷地探索驗證，所謂“大膽假設，小心求證”懷疑否定舊知，產生新知。作者以簡潔的語言闡述了想象和懷疑看似矛盾的兩者在宇宙探索中的相輔相成，和諧統(tǒng)一。作者不囿于介紹宇宙知識，還發(fā)表自己的見解。）(4)我認為宇宙里很可能到處都充滿著生命，只是我們人類尚未發(fā)現(xiàn)而已。我們的探索才剛剛開始。
人教版新課標PEP小學英語三年級下冊Recycle 1教案2篇
1．猜袋中東西數(shù) 將全班分成若干小組，每組抽一人到前面，背對著班級。教師拿一個袋子，并向學生們借一些書本，鉛筆，鋼筆，橡皮等，放入袋中，然后讓各組學生輪流猜袋子里東西的數(shù)目，猜對的給該組記10分。 2．學生一起有節(jié)奏地說唱Let’s chant部分的歌謠，并請學生分角色表演。 （二）呈現(xiàn)新課 （Presentation） 1．搶讀單詞 教師將全班分成若干小組，然后逐個出示一些圖片，學生們舉手搶答，教師讓最先舉手的學生將圖片的單詞說出來，說對的給該組記10分，得分最多的組為優(yōu)勝。 2．看單詞卡讀出單詞并說出中文，復習1－3單元要求四會的單詞。 3．教師用實物投影出示1－3單元課文中的某一幅圖片，讓學生根據圖片內容進行對話練習。 4．讓學生填寫Assessment部分的內容，自己對1－3單元所學內容的掌握情況進行自我評價。 5．教師向學生出示已制作好的window card：This si a window card.并教讀window card教師問學生：Do you like it? Can you make it? Do you want to learn how to make a window card?
人教版新課標PEP小學英語四年級上冊My Friends教案2篇
1．叫一名學生在班里走動，站在一名學生的后面。 2．教師舉起一張本單元的單詞圖片。先正確地說出這個單詞第一個字母的讀音的學生坐下，另一名學生繼續(xù)在班里走動，繼續(xù)活動。 板書設計 ：My friends 黑板上方：上課前打好的四線三格，在課堂上隨講隨寫的字母Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz 黑板下方： 教案點評： 本課時主要學習字母Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz及相關單詞。因為本課時將結束字母的學習，因此在熱身、復習環(huán)節(jié)，有必要先進行字母Aa-Vv的聽寫。然后出示字母卡、單詞卡讓學生認讀字母和復習單詞。呈現(xiàn)新課環(huán)節(jié)，教師可將字母教學放到單詞中進行。在教學過程 中，教師結合圖片或實物逐個進行字母和單詞的教學，可輔以字母課件進行教學，便于學生更好的領會和掌握。教師要注意側重字母的書寫教學，使學生養(yǎng)成正確的書寫習慣。兩個小游戲“Bingo”和“Listen and show”幫助學生在趣味活動中鞏固了所學的全部字母。擴展性活動的設計目的在于復習本單元的單詞。
人教版新課標PEP小學英語三年級下冊Where is my ruler教案2篇
1.Let’s say學習字母Uu, Vv, Ww,以及以這些字母開頭的單詞。2．Let’s do本部分通過有韻律的歌謠，來復習鞏固A-W的字母?！窘虒W重點】學習字母Uu, Vv, Ww及以其為首字母的單詞【教學難點】單詞umbrella, violin, wind和字母Uu, Vv, Ww的發(fā)音.【教具準備】1 教師準備教材配套的錄音帶。2 教師準備 umbrella, vest, violin, window, wind 的圖片和詞卡。3 教師準備字母卡 Aa----Ww ?！窘虒W過程】1 熱身、復習 (Warm-up/Revision)（1）Oral practice學生口語會話展示。教師可根據學生情況提示他們增加對內容。（2）游戲：“猜猜看”。教師用簡筆畫的方法在黑板上畫某種交通工具的某個部位，邊畫邊問：What is it? 學生隨意想象，猜圖說：A panda? A jeep? A pear? … 教師再繼續(xù)畫一兩筆，讓學生接著猜，并以小組為單位討論，最后由一名學生代表說出一個答案。教師將圖畫完，帶領學生一起說： Look! It’s a … 猜對的小組贏得一分。(以交通工具、玩具和文具詞為主) 還可讓學生代替教師進行此項活動。
人教版新課標PEP小學英語四年級上冊My Schoolbag教案2篇
教師問：Can you spell these words? 如有學生能夠拼出單詞，教師要給與表揚并說：那讓我們來看一看他拼的對不對，然后出示單詞卡。如沒有學生拼出單詞，教師說：我們學習單詞不僅要會說還要會寫，今天我們就來學習幾個單詞的拼寫，看誰學得快。然后出示單詞卡。 讓學生看單詞卡拼讀單詞。 教師讓學生看單詞回答：How many letters in this word?學生回答后，讓他們背著拼出單詞。 教師讓學生在四線三格中默寫字母b, o, k, r, l, e, p, n, c, I, a,教師教學生在四線三格中書寫單詞。告訴學生首先要把每個字母書寫正確，然后按照單詞的拼寫把字母寫在一起，注意單詞的每個字母間要有一點距離。教師在教寫ruler和pencil-case時， 注意小寫u和s還沒有學習書寫，讓學生照著板書寫就可以了。 讓學生照板書抄字頭，然后每個單詞寫一行。 （三）趣味操練（Practice）
人教版新課標PEP小學英語四年級上冊Recycle1教案2篇
Part two1. Teaching AimsMaster the 26 letters.Master the pronunciation of the letters.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards, some papers and so on.3. Important pointsThe pronunciation of the letters4. Teaching steps1) Greetings and revisionLet some groups act out the dialogue in the last lesson.2) New contentsLet them say out the 26 letters and let some ones say them out.Then listen and learn the letters song.First, give them some minutes and let them read the letters. Let’s see whether there is anyone who can learn anything in them. Then give them some information and let them read again. At last, give them the answer and read again.Let them remember it.PracticeShow the cards where are written the math patterns and let some answer it. Then ask “Who can read it in English?” Let some one read it. Others follow him.Next, show the cards and ask others answer them. T asks and S answers. Then S asks and S answers. Practice in pairs.HomeworkMaster the letters.Teaching notesPart three1. Teaching AimsIntroduce self and others using the words and phrases.Let’s play.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards3. Important pointsShe has…She likes…I have…4. Teaching stepsGreetings and revisionLet some one read the letters and divide them by the pronunciations.
人教版高中政治必修4第十課創(chuàng)新意識與社會進步教案
2．辯證的否定(1)辯證的否定是事物的自我否定。事物內部存在著肯定方面和否定方面，它們既對立又統(tǒng)一。最初，肯定方面處于支配地位，否定方面處于被支配地位。在這種情況下，事物就被肯定著。但是，在矛盾雙方的斗爭中，否定方面總會由弱變強。一旦否定方面由被支配地位上升為支配地位，事物就轉化到了自己的對立面，實現(xiàn)了對事物的否定。事物最終之所以被否定，根源在于事物的內部，是事物內部的否定因素戰(zhàn)勝了肯定因素。因此，事物的否定是自我否定。(2)辯證的否定是事物發(fā)展的環(huán)節(jié)和聯(lián)系的環(huán)節(jié)。所謂發(fā)展，是指新事物的產生和舊事物的滅亡。而實現(xiàn)這一過程必須要對舊事物進行否定，否定實現(xiàn)了事物由舊質向新質的飛躍。新事物在否定舊事物時，并不是把舊事物全盤拋棄，一筆勾銷。舊事物是新事物的母體，新事物從舊事物那里脫胎而來，新事物是在批判地繼承舊事物中的一切積極的有生命力的因素的基礎上發(fā)展起來的。這樣，在新舊事物之間就存在著必然的聯(lián)系。
人教版高中政治必修4第十課創(chuàng)新意識與社會進步精品教案
在數(shù)學上，0這個數(shù)是解決記數(shù)和進位問題而引進的概念，由于它不能表示實在的東西，很長時間人們不把它看作是一個數(shù)。認為0是無，是對有的否定。從唯物辯證法的觀點看，這種否定不是形而上學的簡單否定，而是具有豐富內容的辨證否定。辨證的否定是發(fā)展的環(huán)節(jié)。0是從無到有的必經之路，是連接無和有的橋梁。0又是正數(shù)和負數(shù)之間的界限，它既否定了任何正數(shù)，也否定了任何負數(shù)，是唯一的中性數(shù)。但它又是聯(lián)結正數(shù)和負數(shù)的中間環(huán)節(jié)。沒有0，負數(shù)就過渡不到正數(shù)去，正數(shù)也休想發(fā)展到負數(shù)來。數(shù)學中的0是對任何定量的否定。如果沒有這一否定，任何量的發(fā)展都無從談起。這個否定不是一筆勾銷，而是揚棄。因為它克服了任何定量的有限性，成為其發(fā)展的環(huán)節(jié)。在現(xiàn)實生活中，0作為辨證的否定，也體現(xiàn)出聯(lián)系和發(fā)展的性質。如0度不是沒有溫度，而是非常確定的溫度。
人教版高中政治必修4創(chuàng)新是民族進步的靈魂精品教案
一、教材分析作為世界觀，辯證法昭示我們，世界是一個永不停息地運動、變化和發(fā)展的世界；作為一種思維方法，辯證法要求我們以批判精神和創(chuàng)新意識對待周圍的世界。把握唯物辯證法的革命批判精神和辯證否定觀的基本內涵，有助于我們自覺樹立創(chuàng)新意識，有助于我們堅持解放思想、實事求是、與時俱進。二、教學目標1、知識目標：熟記：創(chuàng)新的社會作用；理解：創(chuàng)新的社會作用從幾個角度分析的，如何分析的。2、能力目標：學會用創(chuàng)新的知識分析和認識事物的能力；通過學習辨證法的革命批判精神，使學生初步形成批判性思維，初步具 有在認識世界和改造世界的活動中逐步培養(yǎng)和形成自己的革命批判精神的能力和創(chuàng)新能力。3、情感態(tài)度和價值觀目標：使學生堅信創(chuàng)新是唯物辨證法的根本要求，創(chuàng)新意識的哲學基礎是唯物辨證法的否定觀和唯物辨證法的革命批判精神
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Don’t eat in class教案2篇
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. （板書，教讀）教師把這些句子板書在黑板上，并請學生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型，并讓學生注意兩種句型表達形式的不同和轉換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對學生說：These are our school rules. （板書，教讀） You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.（板書，教讀）步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學生看圖，完成1a的內容，檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音，完成1b，選出四位學生都違反了哪條校規(guī)；聽之前，學生要讀會英文名。c. 請兩位學生朗讀1c部分的句型；要求學生兩人一組對話表演，SA扮演外校轉來新生，SB告知本校校規(guī)。（學生可經過討論，多說出他們想到的校規(guī)，不必只限于書上；教師應給予幫助）2) 第二課時（2a~4）步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學生使用“can”或祈使句表達各條校規(guī)；其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學生聽第一遍時，完成2a；第二遍時，完成2b；b. 請學生領讀2c部分，看著2a完成的表格，理解2c活動的要求；分成小組針對2a進行問答；
人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊What are you doing for vacation教案2篇
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句（where , when , how long引導） Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習對話.
人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊Where would you like to visit教案2篇
The First PeriodⅠ．Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site（2） Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations．2． Ability Objects（1）Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language．（2）Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives．（3）Train students' listening skill．3． Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2． Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language．Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Describe vacations with different adjectives．2． Talk about different places with the target language．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Teaching by illumination2． Teaching by doing chain drills3． Teaching by pairworkⅤ． Teaching Aids1． A tape recorder2． Some pictures of different places with famous views
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學步驟、時間 教師活動 學生活動 媒體應用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時教師用漢語問：“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學習)
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教學建議第一課時：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊It’s raining教案2篇
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學反思：新課程標準中強調學生在課堂中的主體地位，在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務，讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會，從而產生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學，效果更好。同時讓了解其他國家風景，風俗的同學介紹ideal place，增加學生的背景知知識，實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。教案點評：采用任務型教學模式，在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務，讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會，從而產生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學，效果更好。讓了解其他國家風景，風俗的同學介紹ideal place，增加學生的背景知識，實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。
人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Why do you like koalas教案2篇
單元整體說明（一）單元教材分析本單元的核心話題是描述動物和表達個人喜好，以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學重點。通過本單元的學習，學生應能較流利地運用所學詞匯和句型描述動物，表達個人喜好。（二）單元知識結構1．詞匯動物名稱 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc．詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc．國家名: Australia, South Africa2．句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（三）單元整體目標1．Master the vocabulary2．Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（四）單元教學重難點一覽（五）單元學情分析學生此前已經學過由why, where, what 引導的特殊疑問句句型，具有了學習本單元知識的認知前提。形形色色的動物能激發(fā)學生的好奇心，產生了解它們的欲望，這有利于本單元知識的教學和學生學習興趣的培養(yǎng)。
人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊How was your school trip教案2篇
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation