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人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語三年級下冊How many教案
一．溫故知新1．教師播放“One, two, three, four, five”歌曲的錄音帶，讓學(xué)生跟隨錄音一起唱。2．復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)字1－151）報數(shù)：教師讓學(xué)生從1－15按順序用英文報數(shù)，如果前一個學(xué)生報到15了，那么下一個學(xué)生就要從1再開始。2）游戲：叫號。教師把寫有one —fifteen的單詞卡發(fā)給學(xué)生，教師隨意說數(shù)字，誰拿著相應(yīng)的單詞卡，誰就站起來并大聲讀出該單詞。3．操練句型How many … can you see? I can see…和How many… do you have? I have…(使用15以內(nèi)的數(shù)字)二.新課呈現(xiàn) 1．教師將1－15的數(shù)字卡貼在黑板上，用其中的兩張組成一個算式，在兩張數(shù)字卡的中間寫上“＋”號，其和為15以內(nèi)，讓學(xué)生去計算，如Ten and five is fifteen.2．讓學(xué)生兩人一組，一個學(xué)生擺算式，另一個學(xué)生用英文說出結(jié)果。3．教師出示算式卡，如Nine and seven,讓學(xué)生快速說出兩數(shù)之和，并請最先說出答案的學(xué)生將算式用數(shù)字形式寫在黑板上，在單詞卡中找到相應(yīng)的單詞貼在和的位置上。
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語四年級下冊At a Farm教案
（二）新課呈現(xiàn)：學(xué)生以小組的形式指著掛圖匯報，每組只談?wù)撘环N動物。(教師為盡可能多的學(xué)生提供對話機(jī)會，鼓勵學(xué)生盡可能不重復(fù)別人說過的。)在對話的過程中，教師將單詞卡片cat，dog，rabbit，duck，pig適時呈現(xiàn)給學(xué)生，讓學(xué)生拼讀單詞。然后啟發(fā)學(xué)生將每個單詞中的元音字母的發(fā)音說出來，從而幫助學(xué)生記憶單詞，同時為Pronunciation的教學(xué)進(jìn)行鋪墊。教師適當(dāng)講解單詞拼寫中需特別注意的地方。rabbit雙寫b；duck中ck發(fā)[k]的音。做找朋友的游戲：方法一：教師說單詞：cat，dog，rabbit，duck，pig，分別請五個學(xué)生站到前面做出5種動物的動作；將5個單詞的卡片面朝下分別發(fā)給5個學(xué)生，教師說Start！5名學(xué)生分別翻開卡片，根據(jù)單詞意思到前面去找自己的朋友。教師對完成準(zhǔn)確而且速度快的同學(xué)進(jìn)行表揚。方法二：教師將cat，dog，rabbit，duck，pig的圖片和單詞卡片分別發(fā)給十個同學(xué)，看看誰能在最快的時間內(nèi)找到自己的朋友。教師要表揚配合最密切的兩個同學(xué)。
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語四年級下冊O(shè)ur School教案
教學(xué)重點：Read and write 中的四個四會單詞以及問句“Is this a teacher’s desk?”及其答句“Yes, it is.”在四線格中的正確書寫。教學(xué)難點：拼讀單詞picture，在四線格中書寫句型“Is this a …?”以及總結(jié)元音字母a的發(fā)音規(guī)則。教具準(zhǔn)備：1．與教材內(nèi)容相關(guān)的課件、聲音、圖片等媒體素材。2．教師準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)的詞卡。3．學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備白紙和彩筆。教學(xué)過程（35sk. c om整理）：（一）熱身／復(fù)習(xí)（Warm-up/Revision）1．師生合唱該單元的歌曲和歌謠，邊歌邊舞。2．請學(xué)生表演Story time中的對話。3．猜謎語：教師給學(xué)生出一些簡單的謎語，如：Jack is in a room. There are many books in it. He can see many students. They are reading books. They are quiet. Where is Jack?（二）呈現(xiàn)新課 （Presentation）1．請學(xué)生觀察Read and write部分的情景圖，預(yù)先空出來需要書寫的四會單詞，讓學(xué)生獨立思考，填充對話。
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語五年級上冊My New Room教案
Let’s learn(1)教師在黑板上簡單畫一個房間，畫上床、書架等家具。然后說：Look! This is my new room. I have a bed and a shelf. What else do I have? 教師在床頭的位置畫一面鏡子，說：I also have a mirror. 然后拿出一面鏡子，示范朗讀mirror, 學(xué)生跟讀。教師分別問幾個學(xué)生：Do you have a mirror in your bedroom?如果學(xué)生的回答是肯定的，教師則有意再次重復(fù)一下“mirror”一詞，說：Oh, you have a mirror.如果學(xué)生的回答是否定的，教師可以說：Oh, sorry. You don’t have a mirror. 導(dǎo)出其他單詞，示范朗讀，注意發(fā)音及口型。(2)做“冷暖”游戲。(3)教師在黑板上示范書寫單詞：mirror, curtain, closet, end table, trash bin,讓學(xué)生在詞卡反面或練習(xí)本上拼寫、記憶單詞。(4)播放本課錄音，讓學(xué)生在書上手指相應(yīng)單詞并跟讀。鞏固延伸：做句型接龍游戲；做“找同伴”活動；學(xué)唱歌曲；完成配套練習(xí)；練習(xí)書寫單詞第二課時教學(xué)設(shè)計教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求：１、 能夠聽懂、會說本課對話，并能做替換練習(xí)。２、 能夠聽、說、認(rèn)讀句型There is a ……/There are …并能在情景中正確運用。３、 了解Good to know內(nèi)容。
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語五年級下冊My Birthday教案
① 教師詢問學(xué)生“What day is today?”，學(xué)生說出“Today is …”。而后又問學(xué)生：“What’s the date?”，幫助學(xué)生說出今天的具體日期：“It’s …”。 ② 讓學(xué)生拿出課前準(zhǔn)備的年歷（最好是學(xué)生自己制作的），教師隨意指著某天詢問學(xué)生：“What’s the date?”，而后請學(xué)生拿著年歷相互用“What’s the date? It’s ….”進(jìn)行問答練習(xí)。③ 教師拿著年歷從一月開始問學(xué)生：“Who has a birthday in January? Please stand up.”，而后教師問起立的學(xué)生：“What’s the date?”，讓一月份生日的學(xué)生答出具體日期。④ 請若干名學(xué)生代替老師進(jìn)行提問，從二月到十二月?；顒铀模篖et’s talk教學(xué)參考時間：8分鐘① 教師播放對話錄音兩遍，而后提問：“When is Sarah’s birthday? When is Zhang’s birthday?”，學(xué)生根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容回答出：“Sarah’s birthday is in October1st. Zhang’s birthday’s is in March12th.”。 ② 學(xué)生跟讀對話，兩人一組做對話練習(xí)。 ③ 學(xué)生根據(jù)同學(xué)的生日組織一個新的對話，教師請若干組展示他們的對話。
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語五年級上冊My New Teachers教案
教師播放Let’s learn課件，提問：Guess, what does Wu Yifan do on Saturdays? 請3-4人回答后。用同樣方法完成watch TV, read books，請學(xué)生聽并且跟讀。繼續(xù)看課件，播放兩個男孩的對話，請學(xué)生聽并跟讀，注意語音、語調(diào)。 在句子中練習(xí)單詞，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的表達(dá)能力。對話練習(xí)聽錄音中的對話 1-2遍，請同學(xué)說一說對話的內(nèi)容?？蛇x擇自己喜歡的角色進(jìn)行人機(jī)對話。分組練習(xí)，向你的朋友詢問。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的模仿力，并能在恰當(dāng)情境中靈活運用所學(xué)句型。Let’s chant B出示B部分的歌謠，請學(xué)生小聲試讀，可以讀出不同的節(jié)奏。播放歌謠，請學(xué)生仔細(xì)傾聽2-3遍，說到相對應(yīng)的地方，教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生指一指畫畫、看電視、讀書、玩電腦游戲這四種情景，幫助學(xué)生理解歌謠。請學(xué)生反復(fù)跟讀。分角色演唱，可拍手掌握節(jié)奏。 看一看、說一說幫助學(xué)生鞏固本課句型。轉(zhuǎn)盤游戲教師拿出課前制作好的大轉(zhuǎn)盤，上面有do homework, watch TV, read books這三幅圖畫。請一名學(xué)生撥動轉(zhuǎn)盤，轉(zhuǎn)盤快速轉(zhuǎn)動，停止時看指針指向哪一幅圖，該生提問What do you do on Sundays?其余同學(xué)回答，先回答出的同學(xué)可撥動轉(zhuǎn)盤，游戲繼續(xù)。
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語五年級下冊A Field Trip教案
活動八：Story time：教學(xué)參考時間：5-7分鐘打開書，學(xué)生自己閱讀故事。兩人一小組，嘗試初步朗讀。小組間互相提問回答：一人問，另一人回答。有兩個人都不明白的問題，向全班提問。教師提問：（如果這些問題已經(jīng)被同學(xué)問過了就不用再問了。）Is Zoom reading a book？Is he fishing？Are the frogs playing in the river？Are they catching mosquitoes？What are the frogs doing？教師播放故事錄音，學(xué)生跟讀。教師啟發(fā)學(xué)生說一說從故事中學(xué)到了什么。教師要適時告訴學(xué)生青蛙是人類的朋友，要愛護(hù)青蛙?；顒幽康模篠tory time的教學(xué)，是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀能力的有效載體，教師應(yīng)充分利用。教師要給孩子充分的時間讓孩子能夠?qū)崒嵲谠诘倪M(jìn)行閱讀，從閱讀中獲得信息。經(jīng)過了兩年的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生應(yīng)該具備了初步的閱讀小故事的方法，因此教師可以引導(dǎo)有能力的學(xué)生在原有的基礎(chǔ)上，運用已經(jīng)學(xué)過的語言，對故事進(jìn)行簡單的復(fù)述。這樣做一方面可以檢查學(xué)生理解的程度，另一方面可以進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)、鍛煉學(xué)生的語言表達(dá)能力。
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語六年級下冊Last Weekend教案
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容：Part B Let’s learn Let’s play. Part C Task time Let’s check 二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求 1、掌握四會詞組：went to a park, went swimming, read a book, went fishing, went hiking. 2、學(xué)會用句型What did you/ (name) do last weekend/ yesterday? I(name) (did) last weekend/ yesterday. Did you….? Yes, I did. 來進(jìn)行問答并完成Task time的表格。 三、教學(xué)重點 掌握四會詞組,并用所學(xué)詞組和句型進(jìn)行調(diào)查 四、教學(xué)難點 掌握四會詞組（不規(guī)則動詞過去式變化）,并用所學(xué)詞組和句型進(jìn)行調(diào)查 五、課前準(zhǔn)備 1、教師準(zhǔn)備所需的詞卡及圖片。 2、學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備詞卡。 六、教學(xué)過程 1、Warm-up 1) Free-talk: T: What day is today? A: Today is… T: What day was yesterday? (強(qiáng)調(diào) yesterday) B: Yesterday/ It was… T: What did you do yesterday? C: I (did)…yesterday. ( 用前幾課時已經(jīng)學(xué)的詞組) 2) Chain-drill: C: I (did)…yesterday. What did you do yesterday? D: I (did)…yesterday. What did you do yesterday? E, F… (ask the teacher) T: I went to a park yesterday. 2、Presentation and practice let’s learn （1）繼續(xù)Chain-drill,由T 引出并出示新授詞組:went hiking. （2）學(xué)生已經(jīng)了解了go 的過去式后, T 邊用I went ( 這個動詞用動作表示)yesterday.表達(dá)自己昨天去做什么了,邊做動作.讓學(xué)生幫老師說出: went swimming, went fishing.
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語三年級下冊My family教案
1．能夠聽、說、讀、寫字母H h, Ii,并能聽說認(rèn)讀以這些字母為首字母的單詞：hamburger, hot dog ,ice-cream, ice.2.聽懂Let’s do 中的字母和短語，并做出相應(yīng)的動作。如：A B C, look and see.3.聽懂Story time 的內(nèi)容。教學(xué)重點 掌握字母H h, I i單詞：hamburger, hot dog ,ice-cream, ice。教學(xué)難點 1.能夠聽懂一些指令性短語，并做出相應(yīng)的動作。2. Story time 的內(nèi)容教具準(zhǔn)備 1.本課時相關(guān)的單詞卡和圖片2. 教材相配套的教學(xué)錄音帶導(dǎo)學(xué)過程 二次備課預(yù)習(xí)提綱1． 課前了解一些食物英語的名稱。2． 課前先讓學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)三年級上冊FoodPart A Let’s Learn 部分的單詞：cake ,bread, chicken…一.熱身/復(fù)習(xí)（warming up）1. 游戲：找朋友將學(xué)過的七個字母按大小寫分開，一部分學(xué)生拿大寫字母卡，一部分拿小寫字母卡。讓拿大寫字母卡的學(xué)生分別起立讀出手中的字母，那對應(yīng)小寫字母卡的學(xué)生跟到他前方舉起手中的字母，說：I’m… 兩人握手2.讓學(xué)生聽三年級上冊Part A Let’s Learn部分的錄音，了解相關(guān)的食物的名稱。.
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語三年級上冊We love animals教案
（1）游戲：向它那兒跑去（Run to it！）首先，用圖片和詞卡練習(xí)本課的6個新單詞。學(xué)生邊讀老師邊把卡片貼在黑板上。將全班分成兩隊。給學(xué)生下一個Run to the bird．這樣的指令。每隊的第一個學(xué)生向帶有鳥的圖卡和詞卡的地方跑，并且用手摸一下這兩張卡片。哪組學(xué)生先摸到卡片就給他們隊得一分。教師也可以用本課剛學(xué)的指令：Walk to….Jump to ….Fly to….等指令學(xué)生用相同的動作走（跳，飛）到卡片前。（2）教師將Let’s do的圖片打亂順序，讓學(xué)生聽指令，選出正確的圖片。（3）游戲：照我說的做（Do as I say）教師發(fā)指令，全班同學(xué)起立做動作。做錯的同學(xué)隨時坐下。最后，哪組站著的同學(xué)多，哪組獲勝。教師參考指令： Climb like a monkey／bear．Jump like a squirrel／rabbit．Walk like an elephant／duck．Hunt like a mouse／pig．Act like a cat／dog．Fly like a bird．為了增加游戲的難度和趣味性，教師可逐漸加快指令的速度。4．課堂評價（Assessment）做活動手冊本單元第5部分的練習(xí)。方法和步驟參考第一單元。
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語四年級上冊My Classroom教案
1、本單元要求會聽，說，認(rèn)讀的單詞： Window board light picture door floor classroom computer wall teacher’s desk fan what in the we have new go where2、本單元要求會聽，說的單詞和詞組： Many our seat near classmate cleanhave a look good idea all right good job3、幫助學(xué)生在掌握單詞的基礎(chǔ)上造出句子，編出對話，學(xué)以致用。 4、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用英語交流的能力，為學(xué)生的進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)。 二、教學(xué)要求 1、能聽懂、會說，會用每一課會話。 2、掌握本單元出現(xiàn)的生詞，詞組和字母。 3、會唱本單元的歌曲。 三、教學(xué)重點和難點 1、對于較長的單詞如classroom, classmate, computer的掌握以及對于第一次出現(xiàn)的詞組和短語如have a look, good job的掌握。2、對于禮貌用語“Thank you , Excuse me, After you”的掌握與應(yīng)用。 3、描述教室中所有物件，并能據(jù)此編出對話。 四、教學(xué)時間 本單元共6課時，每周3課時，2周完成。 Lesson 1 1.Teaching Aims Let the students master the words: window, classroom, floor, light, door, board, and picture. When they see the objects, they can recognize and read them and do the action about them.
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語四年級上冊Meet My Family!教案
教案點評： 本課時在上一課時的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步在情景中學(xué)習(xí)句型Is this your...? He/She looks... What’s he/she? They look... Are they...? 本課時的內(nèi)容和學(xué)生的實際生活貼近，學(xué)生對該話題感到親切，教學(xué)新句型時教師運用學(xué)生的家庭照片，在師生的對話中自然的呈現(xiàn)新知和操練句型，有助于學(xué)生更好的掌握和操練對話。本堂課教學(xué)層次分明，教師引導(dǎo)適當(dāng)，發(fā)揮了學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中的主體地位第六課時重點：單詞nurse, doctor, farmer, driver的拼寫。難點：I’m going to be a…教具準(zhǔn)備：1．圖片nurse, doctor, farmer, driver2．教材相配套的教學(xué)錄音帶3．單詞卡片教學(xué)過程（35sk.com）：一 熱身／復(fù)習(xí)（Warm-up/Revision）1．口語練習(xí)：How many people are there in your family?Who are they?What are they?2．讓學(xué)生改編B部分的chant, 然后表演出來。教師對表現(xiàn)出色的應(yīng)即使給予獎勵。二 呈現(xiàn)新課 （Presentation）1．教師出示表示表職業(yè)的單詞卡讓學(xué)生認(rèn)讀，并貼在黑板上。2．做找朋友的游戲。讓學(xué)生把圖片貼到相應(yīng)的單詞下。
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語五年級下冊My Favourite Season教案
（三）趣味操練 （Practice）活動六：猜一猜教學(xué)參考時間：5教師說：Guess what’s my favourite season. Why?學(xué)生猜測：It’s winter. Because you can skate. 教師給予肯定或否定的答案然后邀請另一名孩子起來，大家繼續(xù)猜測活動七：傳話游戲教學(xué)參考時間：3分鐘教師在每個小組第一個同學(xué)耳邊輕聲說一個句子：I like summer, because I can swim./I like fall, because I can find many beautiful defoliation.(落葉)/….每個小組傳話，看誰傳的又快又好每組的最后一個匯報你聽到的句子（四）鞏固和擴(kuò)展（Consolidation and extension）活動八：Link and say教學(xué)參考時間：5分鐘完成活動手冊P13—3兩人一小組，分別說說每組圖代表的季節(jié)，服裝，和事情教師提問，What would you like to do in spring/in summer/in winter/ in fall?,請孩子回答。兩人一組問答，根據(jù)你聽到的連出出對方喜歡的季節(jié)事情兩個人交換書對答案活動九：Let’s do a survey 教學(xué)參考時間：5分鐘完成活動手冊P13—4自己認(rèn)讀范例對話，明確題意小組調(diào)查（6人）各小組展示答案活動十：試一試（Let’s try）教學(xué)參考時間：5分鐘教師播放錄音，學(xué)生理解再聽錄音，選擇你聽到的圖
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
人教版高中地理選修2中、低產(chǎn)田的綜合治理教案
一、低濕地的治理與開發(fā)1、 低濕地治理開發(fā)的原因——辛店洼自然條件的主要特點（1）地勢低平：辛店洼洼底海拔17．5米，洼緣海拔19．5米，是全市最低點。（2）漬澇嚴(yán)重：其成因如表6-4所示（3）土質(zhì)好、水源足、水質(zhì)好：成土母質(zhì)為黃河沖積物，土壤質(zhì)地好；水資源豐富，水質(zhì)較好。2、低洼地治理開發(fā)的方法：魚塘——臺田模式（或稱塘田模式）以往辛店洼曾采用挖溝排水的措施治理低洼地，但治理效果不明顯，因為辛店洼的主要矛盾是地勢低洼，地下水位高，挖溝排水因地勢低，排水困難，地下水位難以下降，故治理效果不明顯。20世紀(jì)80年代以來，科學(xué)工作者在辛店洼地區(qū)開始了整治低濕地的研究，他們遵循“因洼制宜”的指導(dǎo)思想，逐步摸索出了低濕地的治理模式：魚塘—--臺田模式
人教版高中地理選修2百萬移民及其安置教案
三峽庫區(qū)農(nóng)村移民安置根本出路是通過發(fā)展大農(nóng)業(yè)來解決耕地不足，不應(yīng)盲目開墾荒坡地，防止產(chǎn)生新的水土流失，盡量避免生態(tài)環(huán)境惡化。2、就地后靠，就近安置模式三峽庫區(qū)淹沒區(qū)線狀分布的受淹特點有別于一般水庫淹沒區(qū)的片狀分布，使得庫區(qū)移民具有相對分散的特點，且淹沒涉及的356個鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)沒有一個被全淹，甚至全淹的村也很少，這有利于移民在本縣甚至本鄉(xiāng)就近后靠安置，避免了水庫移民大量外遷、遠(yuǎn)遷所造成的種種困難和后遺癥。三峽移民搬遷大多可以就地后靠，就近安置，這是三峽移民的一大特色。就近后靠安置的優(yōu)點是不離本鄉(xiāng)本土，移民容易接受，且避免了移民大量外遷、遠(yuǎn)遷所造成的困難和后遺癥；缺點是容易對當(dāng)?shù)氐纳鷳B(tài)環(huán)境造成過大的壓力，如過度開墾坡地、破壞植被、加劇水土流失等。3、工程周期長，可從容安置移民三峽工程建設(shè)周期長（1994年～2009年，共17年），使得移民安置能夠及早進(jìn)行，可以從容安置移民的生產(chǎn)和生活。
人教版高中地理選修2荒漠化的成因與防治教案
1、圖4.10“西北地區(qū)土地荒漠化的人為因素（以風(fēng)力作用為例）圖”產(chǎn)生荒漠化的人為因素有過度農(nóng)墾、過度放牧、過度樵采和不合理利用水資源等。從荒漠化和人類的關(guān)系來看，荒漠化的發(fā)生、發(fā)展和社會經(jīng)濟(jì)有著密切的聯(lián)系，人類不合理的經(jīng)濟(jì)活動不僅是荒漠化發(fā)生的主要原因和活躍因素，同時人類又是它的直接受害者。2、圖4.14“荒漠植物的生態(tài)適應(yīng)圖”荒漠植物的生態(tài)適應(yīng)特征表現(xiàn)在：a類為肉質(zhì)植物，體內(nèi)薄壁組織可儲存大量水分，其近地表分布的根系可以在偶然而短暫的降水過程（如暴雨）中收集水分；b類植物一方面利用其近地表根系吸收可能的降水，另一方面根系向縱深發(fā)展，以利用穩(wěn)定的地下水；c類為微葉或無葉型植物，葉片強(qiáng)烈縮小或退化，由綠色葉莖行使光合作用功能，蒸騰很弱。【教學(xué)內(nèi)容】一、荒漠化的成因1．荒漠化的自然原因荒漠化的自然原因包括干旱（基本條件）、地表物質(zhì)松散（物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)）和大風(fēng)吹揚（動力因素）。