最后,教師對這節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容做回顧總結(jié),并讓學(xué)生做幾道練習(xí)題鞏固一下新知識。依據(jù):本節(jié)課主要是通過學(xué)生對關(guān)中文化的了解來學(xué)習(xí)我國的傳統(tǒng)文化。所以我計(jì)劃通過3-5分鐘的設(shè)問導(dǎo)課讓學(xué)生把注意力轉(zhuǎn)變集中到課堂中,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注課堂。整體時(shí)間安排符合教育學(xué)中的最佳時(shí)間分配原理和反饋原理。這樣做也有利于優(yōu)化課堂結(jié)構(gòu)、提高教學(xué)效率、把主要時(shí)間留給學(xué)生,把主動權(quán)還給學(xué)生。針對高三年級學(xué)生的層次差異,我進(jìn)行了分層設(shè)置,設(shè)置有基礎(chǔ)題和拔高題。這樣做既可以使學(xué)生掌握基礎(chǔ)知識,又可以使學(xué)有余力的學(xué)生有所提高,從而達(dá)到拔尖和“減負(fù)”的目的。板書設(shè)計(jì)板書就是微型教案,板書集中體現(xiàn)教學(xué)的三維目標(biāo)、重難點(diǎn)、教學(xué)過程,體現(xiàn)教學(xué)的特色與特性。
五、板書設(shè)計(jì)第一節(jié)色彩斑斕的文化生活一.當(dāng)代文化生活素描(現(xiàn)狀、原因)1、現(xiàn)狀(1)文化生產(chǎn):色彩斑斕(2)文化消費(fèi):多種選擇2、當(dāng)代文化生活色彩斑斕的原因有哪些?/當(dāng)代人們在文化生活中為什么會面對多種選擇?(1)現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)(2)大眾傳媒(3)社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展(4)現(xiàn)代文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展二.文化生活中的“喜”與“憂”1、喜(1)表現(xiàn)①它能滿足人們?nèi)遮叾鄻踊奈幕枨?,充?shí)人們的精神生活②它可以通過靈活而有吸引力的表現(xiàn)方式,傳播科學(xué)文化知識③它便于采取群眾喜聞樂見的方式,使人們潛移默化地接受正確的價(jià)值觀念,提高思想道德素質(zhì)④它易于引導(dǎo)人們的消費(fèi)觀念,推動生產(chǎn)的發(fā)展(2)原因:文化市場和大眾傳媒的發(fā)展2、憂(1)表現(xiàn)①有些部門和單位在經(jīng)濟(jì)利益的驅(qū)動下,不顧社會效益,肆意生產(chǎn)、銷售品位低下的文化產(chǎn)品
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:使同學(xué)從各屆奧運(yùn)會會徽的設(shè)計(jì)上看各國文化,讓學(xué)生體會不同會徽體現(xiàn)的不同的民族文化,了解不同民族的文化特色,感悟文化多樣性的價(jià)值,使學(xué)生產(chǎn)生情感認(rèn)同,從而突破難點(diǎn)。探究活動5:教師多媒體呈現(xiàn)中法文化年的flash,顯示中國到法國舉辦中國文化年的圖片,比如:在法國街頭出現(xiàn)了中國的京劇臉譜,中國孩子玩的風(fēng)車,中國的大熊貓。出示法國到中國舉辦文化年的圖片,比如:法國在北京舉辦的音樂會,法國空軍的飛行表演等。學(xué)生討論:中法文化年的舉辦對中法兩國來說有什么現(xiàn)實(shí)意義?探究活動6:播放理查德.克萊德曼演奏的《梁山伯與祝英臺》的視頻討論:(1)此曲吸引你之處在哪里?(2)由此可見,對待文化差異的正確態(tài)度是什么?活動5和活動6的設(shè)計(jì)意圖在于讓學(xué)生懂得,面對開放的世界,既要尊重本民族的文化,同時(shí)也要尊重其他民族的文化,從而突破難點(diǎn)。
二、巨大的作用,深刻地意義材料展示:魯迅在《狂人日記》中猛烈抨擊“吃人”的封建禮教,力圖通過自己的吶喊喚醒民眾。高爾基早期的作品多描繪俄國沙皇制度下人民的痛苦和他們對美好生活的憧憬。20世紀(jì)初,俄國革命形勢的發(fā)展使他講文學(xué)的筆鋒轉(zhuǎn)向革命,創(chuàng)作了《母親》等作品。合作探究:魯迅和高爾基的作品在當(dāng)時(shí)的中國和俄國分別起到了什么作用?列舉喜愛的一些文學(xué)和藝術(shù)作品,說說創(chuàng)作者的意圖是什么?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主閱讀,培養(yǎng)自主學(xué)習(xí)能力,掌握分析歸納法和團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作精神。學(xué)生回答之后師生共同總結(jié):文化創(chuàng)新來源于社會實(shí)踐,同也會對于社會實(shí)踐產(chǎn)生新的影響,促進(jìn)社會實(shí)踐的變化,同時(shí)也繁榮了民族文化。所以文化創(chuàng)新的巨大作用一方面表現(xiàn)為推動社會實(shí)踐的發(fā)展,另一方面表現(xiàn)為不斷促進(jìn)民族文化的繁榮。既然文化創(chuàng)新具有如此巨大的作用,那么作為新時(shí)代祖國的建設(shè)者為了繁榮民族文化,又該作些什么呢?進(jìn)入本課第三目和教學(xué)的第三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)。[情景回歸參與生活]
1、 說教材的地位和作用《世界文化的多樣性》是人教版必修教材《文化生活》第二單元第一課的第一個(gè)框題。多樣性是當(dāng)代世界文化的重要特征,也是文化交流和傳播的前提。因此,本框知識具有承前啟后的作用,在本單元中,它是一個(gè)引子,開啟了本單元知識的學(xué)習(xí)之門。2、 說教學(xué)的重、難點(diǎn)根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以及高二學(xué)生的知識結(jié)構(gòu)和思維特點(diǎn),我確定了教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):民族文化的多樣性。確定重點(diǎn)的依據(jù):豐富的世界文化表現(xiàn)在文字、建筑、服飾、飲食、宗教信仰、思想理論、文學(xué)藝術(shù)、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等眾多方面。世界有許多輝煌的文化成就和著稱于世的文化遺產(chǎn)。可以說,世界文化的多樣性主要表現(xiàn)在民族文化的多樣性。在教材內(nèi)容中有許多關(guān)于文化的論述和概念。其中“民族文化的多樣性”起著關(guān)鍵性的作用。難點(diǎn):尊重文化多樣性必然性。
(一)本課教材地位分析本課教材的主題是世界格局多極化趨勢的出現(xiàn),在整個(gè)單元中有承前啟后的作用,前一課是它的大背景,后一課是它的延續(xù)。本課的核心問題是兩極格局下,20世紀(jì)六七十年代世界多極化趨勢的出現(xiàn)。通過走向聯(lián)合的歐洲、迅速崛起的日本、發(fā)展中國家的星期以及中國的崛起三方面內(nèi)容,反映了世界格局多極化趨勢的出現(xiàn)。在教學(xué)中,應(yīng)注意利用學(xué)生對時(shí)事的關(guān)心與熟悉,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的探究活動,使學(xué)生對世界格局的發(fā)展變化能夠認(rèn)識準(zhǔn)確和完整把握。(二)三維目標(biāo)A.知識與能力1.通過對歐洲一體化的進(jìn)程、日本經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速崛起、不結(jié)盟運(yùn)動和中國振興的基本史實(shí)的學(xué)習(xí),掌握20世紀(jì)六七十年代世界多極化趨勢出現(xiàn)的史實(shí),理解其世界大背景和“多極化”的概念。2.通過西歐、日本、中國的崛起,理解經(jīng)濟(jì)決定政治,政治反作用于經(jīng)濟(jì)。
二、君主專制的演進(jìn)(即中央政治制度的演變)通過地方政治制度演變的學(xué)習(xí),掌握方法以后,以學(xué)生歸納整理基本線索為主,教師適當(dāng)點(diǎn)撥,注意糾錯(cuò)。1. 漢承秦制,又有所變化。教師點(diǎn)撥強(qiáng)調(diào)繼承與發(fā)展兩個(gè)方面。創(chuàng)設(shè)情景:同學(xué)們看了電視連續(xù)劇《漢武大帝》后,知道漢武帝劉徹在繼位之后,就急于對西漢王朝的政治制度進(jìn)行改革。那么,西漢初期中央政治制度的基本框架是怎樣的呢?漢武帝為什么要對它進(jìn)行改革呢?改革后的西漢中央集權(quán)制度又是怎樣的呢?請大家議一議,想一想。主干知識:西漢初期的中央政治制度的最大特點(diǎn)是“漢承秦制”。具體表現(xiàn)在兩個(gè)方面:一是繼續(xù)實(shí)行皇帝制度,維護(hù)皇權(quán),這一做法也為后來各王朝所沿用;二是在中央設(shè)立三公,分別掌管行政、監(jiān)察和軍事。到漢武帝時(shí),“中朝”成為西漢重要的中央決策機(jī)構(gòu),尚書令的權(quán)力日益重要,以丞相為首的三公九卿的權(quán)力被削弱,演化為執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)。到了東漢光武帝時(shí),進(jìn)一步剝奪三公權(quán)限,擴(kuò)大尚書的權(quán)力。
3、馬克思主義的三大思想來源之一——空想社會主義理論,教師可以采用多媒體技術(shù)、投放幻燈片、人物圖片等資料進(jìn)行處理。這樣既能增強(qiáng)課堂的趣味性,激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,也容易讓學(xué)生理解什么是“空想社會主義”??梢苑謩e投放圣西門的實(shí)業(yè)制度、傅立葉的“法朗吉”和歐文的“新和諧公社”等資料加深學(xué)生的理解。為了充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)主體性地位,還可以利用教材中“學(xué)習(xí)思考”的問題設(shè)計(jì):為什么說圣西門等思想家提出的設(shè)想是空想的?讓學(xué)生在教師提供的材料中探究答案。至于馬克思主義的另兩大思想來源:德意志古典哲學(xué)、英國古典政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)可以簡單處理。而馬克思、恩格斯為無產(chǎn)階級革命事業(yè)奮斗的事跡以及馬恩兩人的友誼是可以稍加擴(kuò)長的部分,教師可事先布置學(xué)生任務(wù),讓學(xué)生通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)或者書籍去查找相關(guān)知識,也或者由教師在課堂上補(bǔ)充相關(guān)資料,調(diào)節(jié)課堂氣氛。
四、說教法應(yīng)該充分利用歷史學(xué)科蘊(yùn)含豐富圖片、史料資料的特點(diǎn),采用多媒體教學(xué)手段,創(chuàng)設(shè)含有真實(shí)事件或真實(shí)問題的情境,讓學(xué)生在探究事件或解決問題的過程中,自主地理解知識,使教學(xué)過程成為一個(gè)動態(tài)的、有機(jī)的整體。使學(xué)習(xí)過程成為“感知-理解-運(yùn)用”的過程,更是掌握方法、積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)、發(fā)展能力、生成情感的過程。五、說教學(xué)過程1.新課導(dǎo)入帶領(lǐng)同學(xué)們回顧一下第2、3課學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容,因?yàn)橹v的是專制主義中央集權(quán)的建立,講的是專制主義中央集權(quán)的發(fā)展,對這兩節(jié)課內(nèi)容的復(fù)習(xí)將專制主義中央集權(quán)的發(fā)發(fā)展脈絡(luò)完整的呈現(xiàn)在學(xué)生面前。接下來就通過對胡惟庸案的講解導(dǎo)入本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容。2.問題探究,突破重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)導(dǎo)入新課后,通過多媒體課件給學(xué)生們展示一段朱元璋大肆殺戮功臣的資料,提示學(xué)生大肆殺戮功臣是朱元璋加強(qiáng)中央集權(quán)的措施之一,接著引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看課本提問他們朱元璋為了加強(qiáng)中央集權(quán)還采取了哪些措施,從而得出明代加強(qiáng)中央集權(quán)的措施。
蘇聯(lián)文學(xué)的沿革,既反映了蘇聯(lián)社會的偉大思想性變革,又反映了蘇聯(lián)文壇活躍與混亂并存的局面,特別是其所具有強(qiáng)烈的意識形態(tài)色彩是蘇聯(lián)社會深層次變化的風(fēng)向標(biāo)。(2)20世紀(jì)的亞、非、拉美文學(xué)20世紀(jì)亞、非、拉美文學(xué)的繁榮伴隨著民族民主運(yùn)動的高漲,其主流都體現(xiàn)了反對殖民壓迫、反對社會不公的愛國主義精神。出現(xiàn)了許多頗有影響的作家和作品。泰戈?duì)柺怯《冉F(xiàn)代文學(xué)的光輝代表,為印度現(xiàn)代民族主義奠定了基礎(chǔ)。其代表作《戈拉》塑造了愛國的印度民族主義知識分子形象。泰戈?duì)柺鞘孜猾@諾貝爾文學(xué)獎的東方作家。魯迅是中國文學(xué)革命的巨匠,他的《吶喊》集,昭示著中國新文學(xué)時(shí)代的到來。哥倫比亞作家馬爾克斯的《百年孤獨(dú)》,描繪加勒比海沿岸小城百年孤獨(dú)的原因及打破這種狀態(tài)的途徑。
畫中的諸多圖像反映了畫家對于傳統(tǒng)繪畫因素的吸收。那個(gè)懷抱死去孩子的母親圖像,似乎是源自哀悼基督的圣母像傳統(tǒng);手持油燈的女人,使人聯(lián)想起自由女神像的造型;那個(gè)高舉雙手仰天驚呼的形象,與戈雅畫中愛國者就義的身姿不無相似之處;而那個(gè)張臂倒地的士兵形象,則似乎與意大利文藝復(fù)興早期某些戰(zhàn)爭畫中的形象,有著姻親關(guān)系。由此可以看出,畢加索不僅是一位富于叛逆精神的大膽創(chuàng)新者,同時(shí)也是一位尊崇和精通傳統(tǒng)的藝術(shù)家。教師須強(qiáng)調(diào):現(xiàn)代主義美術(shù)是現(xiàn)代美術(shù)流派的總稱,現(xiàn)代美術(shù)流派眾多,多姿多彩,但它們也表現(xiàn)出許多共同的特征。在技法上,它們大都反對傳統(tǒng)的寫實(shí)主義,追求新奇,空間結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)亂,色彩配置隨意,點(diǎn)線紊亂,缺乏透視可謂它們共有的特點(diǎn)。在創(chuàng)作主旨上,它們都主張強(qiáng)調(diào)自我,表現(xiàn)個(gè)人情感和內(nèi)心世界??梢哉f,現(xiàn)代美術(shù)藝術(shù)再現(xiàn)了20世紀(jì)西方世界的精神狀況。
二、程朱理學(xué):1、宋代“理學(xué)”的產(chǎn)生:(1)含義:所謂“理學(xué)”,就是用“理學(xué)”一詞來指明當(dāng)時(shí)兩宋時(shí)期所呈現(xiàn)出來的儒學(xué)。廣義的理學(xué),泛指以討論天道問題為中心的整個(gè)哲學(xué)思潮,包括各種不同的學(xué)派;狹義的理學(xué),專指程顥、程頤、朱熹為代表的,以“理”為最高范疇的學(xué)說,稱為“程朱理學(xué)”。理學(xué)是北宋政治、社會、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的理論表現(xiàn),是中國古代哲學(xué)長期發(fā)展的結(jié)果,是批判佛、道學(xué)說的產(chǎn)物。他們把“理”或“天理”視作哲學(xué)的最高范疇,認(rèn)為理無所不在,不生不滅,不僅是世界的本原,也是社會生活的最高準(zhǔn)則。在窮理方法上,程顥“主靜”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“正心誠意”;程頤“主敬”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“格物致知”。在人性論上,二程主張“去人欲,存天理”,并深入闡釋這一觀點(diǎn)使之更加系統(tǒng)化。二程學(xué)說的出現(xiàn),標(biāo)志著宋代“理學(xué)”思想體系的正式形成。【合作探究】宋代“理學(xué)”興起的社會條件:
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、知識與能力:(1)識記:理性、啟蒙運(yùn)動;伏爾泰、孟德斯鳩、盧梭等偉大的啟蒙思想家及其主張;康德及啟蒙運(yùn)動的影響;(2)理解啟蒙運(yùn)動興起的背景,分析啟蒙思想的巨大影響;(3)認(rèn)識上層建筑對社會發(fā)展的巨大反作用。2、過程與方法:(1)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生用表格法掌握啟蒙運(yùn)動主要代表人物及其思想主張;(2)運(yùn)用比較法加深對啟蒙思想家觀點(diǎn)共性和個(gè)性的認(rèn)識。(3)運(yùn)用比較法對比文藝復(fù)興和啟蒙運(yùn)動的異同,說明啟蒙運(yùn)動對人文主義思想的發(fā)展。3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:(1)通過本課的學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識到“一定的文化是一定社會的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)在觀念上和形態(tài)上的反映”;(2)學(xué)習(xí)啟蒙思想家追求真理的精神,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生遠(yuǎn)大的理想與抱負(fù);(3)通過法國啟蒙思想產(chǎn)生的巨大影響的分析,使學(xué)生認(rèn)識意識形態(tài)對社會發(fā)展所起的重大作用,從而提高學(xué)習(xí)理論的自覺性。
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)他已被挑選出來參加運(yùn)動會。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)墨跡還沒有從他外套上去掉。
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否通過人物言行的對比分析道德故事的深層內(nèi)涵;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)故事的起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果來深入理解故事的情節(jié),從而了解文章的層次結(jié)構(gòu);4、結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)生活案例發(fā)表自己的見解和看法,寫一篇觀點(diǎn)明確、層次分明的故事評論。
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否通過說話人所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容、說話的語氣、語調(diào)等來判斷其態(tài)度和情緒;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對具體的道德困境發(fā)表自己的看法和見解,能否掌握聽力理訓(xùn)練中的聽力策略。
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.觀察下列句子特點(diǎn),總結(jié)共同點(diǎn)。1.(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.2.(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.3.(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club.4.(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.5.(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
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