(2)教師說(shuō):“I am going to plant a flower on the weekend.But I don’t know hoⅥ do that.Can you tell me? Who knows?”教師提示學(xué)生可以適當(dāng)用中文解釋。如果有學(xué)生舉手,教師就問(wèn):“OK.How d0 you do that?”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答?!癋irst,put the seeds in the soil.”然后,教師接著說(shuō):“What should I do then? 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答“Water it. (3)教師說(shuō):“Zhang Peng is talking to h is teacher.Now Let’s see what they talking about.”學(xué)生翻開(kāi)學(xué)生用書(shū),教師放錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。教師解釋In several days的意思是幾天以后?!苯處煱鍟?shū)四會(huì)句型:How do you do that? What should you do then?學(xué)生仿寫。 (4)同桌學(xué)生進(jìn)行對(duì)話替換操練,可以談?wù)撐鞴?watermelon)、小麥(wheat)等植物的種植過(guò)程。然后選幾組在班上表演對(duì)話。 (5)教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用主句型編對(duì)話。以下對(duì)話供參考: A:How do you clean the classroom? B:First.sweep the floor. A:What should you do after that? B:Then clean the desks and chairs.wash the windows. 4.鞏固和延伸(Consolidation and extension) (1)做本單元B Let’s talk部分的活動(dòng)手冊(cè)配套練習(xí)。
1.熱身(Warm-up) (1)全班一起吟唱Let’s chant的歌謠。 (2)單詞拼寫競(jìng)賽 要拼寫的單詞包括:this morning/afternoon/evening,next week,newspaper, postcard等??刹扇⌒〗M合作的“接龍式”拼寫形式;也可以選取組內(nèi)一名學(xué)生拼寫全部單詞。拼出單詞最快最多的組獲勝。 (3)教師出示簡(jiǎn)明地圖,師生問(wèn)答如下: r:What shop is it? s:It’s a bookstore. r:What can you buy in the bookstore? s:… 在學(xué)生回答各商店所出售的物品時(shí),教師根據(jù)其回答貼出物品的小卡片,如: Fruit stand:orange,apple,pear,banana….Shoe store:sneakers,sandals,boots….(此時(shí)可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)“a pair of sneakers/boots’’等) 2.預(yù)習(xí)(Preview) Let’s try 教師指著地圖中的商店及各商店所出售的物品說(shuō):Look!There are so many stores and so many goods.Let’s listen to the tape and find out:①Where is Sarah going? ②What is she going to buy? ③Who is she going with? 教師放三遍L(zhǎng)et’s try部分的錄音,以上問(wèn)題可根據(jù)學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況分三次提出,直到多數(shù)學(xué)生能回答并能將前兩項(xiàng)答案填人教師課前畫出的表格中。在填表過(guò)程中,教師請(qǐng)學(xué)生一起拼寫其中的四會(huì)單詞,如:bookstore,comic book。
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語(yǔ)言功能: 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu): Relative clauses with that and who語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ):heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care, prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學(xué)習(xí)方式:討論,合作學(xué)習(xí)情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),能提高學(xué)生的藝術(shù)鑒賞能力和審美情趣,并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。課時(shí)安排5課時(shí)第一課時(shí):Section A: 1a-2c第二課時(shí):Section A : 3a-4第三課時(shí):Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時(shí):Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時(shí):Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Whose volleyball is this? 這一話題展開(kāi)思維( 1a)、聽(tīng)力(1b)、口語(yǔ)( 1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞上一模塊中的話題進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力( 2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練( 2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞前兩個(gè)模塊中的“making inferences”展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練。訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀排序( 3a)和兩人問(wèn)答(3b);第四模塊仍就上一話題展開(kāi)討論。二、Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊要求根據(jù)圖畫和所提供的單詞寫出合理的句子;第二模塊在聽(tīng)力( 2a-2b)和分角色口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練( 2c)的基礎(chǔ)上,繼續(xù)進(jìn)行“推測(cè)”訓(xùn)練; 第三模塊圍繞“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”這一話題展開(kāi)閱讀( 3a)和寫作(3b -3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊以dream為話題展開(kāi)小組活動(dòng)。三、Self Check該部分有3個(gè)模塊。第一模塊以填空形式對(duì)所學(xué)詞匯進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練;第二模塊就8個(gè)諺語(yǔ)展開(kāi)閱讀和討論。
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
4 課堂評(píng)價(jià) (Assessment) (1)做活動(dòng)手冊(cè)本單元第3、4、5 部分的練習(xí)。練習(xí)3是檢測(cè)學(xué)生的詞匯掌握情況。教師可以讓學(xué)生組成兩人組進(jìn)行看詞快說(shuō)的比賽,說(shuō)對(duì)一個(gè)詞涂一朵小花,比誰(shuí)的花多。練習(xí)4是讓學(xué)生看詞涂色,說(shuō)說(shuō)兩種顏色的結(jié)合會(huì)變成什么顏色,并將第3種顏色涂在圈中。教師可以給學(xué)生做一個(gè)示范,然后再讓學(xué)生動(dòng)手實(shí)踐。此練習(xí)是機(jī)動(dòng)性練習(xí),教師可根據(jù)時(shí)間分配情況靈活安排。練習(xí)5 是讓學(xué)生將句子和相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖連線,教師可以先讓學(xué)生看圖,猜圖上人說(shuō)的話,然后再連線。此練習(xí)是檢測(cè)學(xué)生對(duì)句子的整體認(rèn)讀能力,不需要學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)句子中的每個(gè)單詞。練習(xí)后,根據(jù)學(xué)生情況進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單小結(jié)。給學(xué)生適當(dāng)?shù)莫?jiǎng)勵(lì)。(2)讓學(xué)生自我評(píng)價(jià)半學(xué)期的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況,可在第37頁(yè)上做標(biāo)記,看看自己能達(dá)到什么程度。對(duì)于評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果不太理想的學(xué)生,教師要及時(shí)鼓勵(lì),教育學(xué)生不能灰心放棄,針對(duì)這部分學(xué)生具體的情況在課后進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步交流。
1.叫一名學(xué)生在班里走動(dòng),站在一名學(xué)生的后面。 2.教師舉起一張本單元的單詞圖片。先正確地說(shuō)出這個(gè)單詞第一個(gè)字母的讀音的學(xué)生坐下,另一名學(xué)生繼續(xù)在班里走動(dòng),繼續(xù)活動(dòng)。 板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì) :My friends 黑板上方:上課前打好的四線三格,在課堂上隨講隨寫的字母Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz 黑板下方: 教案點(diǎn)評(píng): 本課時(shí)主要學(xué)習(xí)字母Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz及相關(guān)單詞。因?yàn)楸菊n時(shí)將結(jié)束字母的學(xué)習(xí),因此在熱身、復(fù)習(xí)環(huán)節(jié),有必要先進(jìn)行字母Aa-Vv的聽(tīng)寫。然后出示字母卡、單詞卡讓學(xué)生認(rèn)讀字母和復(fù)習(xí)單詞。呈現(xiàn)新課環(huán)節(jié),教師可將字母教學(xué)放到單詞中進(jìn)行。在教學(xué)過(guò)程 中,教師結(jié)合圖片或?qū)嵨镏饌€(gè)進(jìn)行字母和單詞的教學(xué),可輔以字母課件進(jìn)行教學(xué),便于學(xué)生更好的領(lǐng)會(huì)和掌握。教師要注意側(cè)重字母的書(shū)寫教學(xué),使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成正確的書(shū)寫習(xí)慣。兩個(gè)小游戲“Bingo”和“Listen and show”幫助學(xué)生在趣味活動(dòng)中鞏固了所學(xué)的全部字母。擴(kuò)展性活動(dòng)的設(shè)計(jì)目的在于復(fù)習(xí)本單元的單詞。
Part two1. Teaching AimsMaster the 26 letters.Master the pronunciation of the letters.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards, some papers and so on.3. Important pointsThe pronunciation of the letters4. Teaching steps1) Greetings and revisionLet some groups act out the dialogue in the last lesson.2) New contentsLet them say out the 26 letters and let some ones say them out.Then listen and learn the letters song.First, give them some minutes and let them read the letters. Let’s see whether there is anyone who can learn anything in them. Then give them some information and let them read again. At last, give them the answer and read again.Let them remember it.PracticeShow the cards where are written the math patterns and let some answer it. Then ask “Who can read it in English?” Let some one read it. Others follow him.Next, show the cards and ask others answer them. T asks and S answers. Then S asks and S answers. Practice in pairs.HomeworkMaster the letters.Teaching notesPart three1. Teaching AimsIntroduce self and others using the words and phrases.Let’s play.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards3. Important pointsShe has…She likes…I have…4. Teaching stepsGreetings and revisionLet some one read the letters and divide them by the pronunciations.
(1)教師說(shuō):“Zhang Peng’s mother is a teacher.What does she teach? Does she teach English?”教師出示Let’s talk部分的掛圖,放錄音,學(xué)生聽(tīng)錄音閱讀對(duì)話。教師出示主句型:Does he/she…?Yes,he/she does.No,he/she doesn’t.然后教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答剛剛提出的問(wèn)題,逐步掌握肯定和否定回答。再放一遍, 學(xué)生跟讀. (2)教師說(shuō):“My mother is a teacher,too.Do you want to know more about her.Ask me some questions.”教師依次出示B Let’s learn部分的單詞卡片,提示學(xué)生根據(jù)上面的短語(yǔ)和黑板上的重點(diǎn)句型提問(wèn),教師作答。 (3)教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行替換練習(xí)。必要時(shí),提示學(xué)生可以換一下對(duì)話里的人物,f 如:Does your uncle live in the city? Yes,he does.Does your grandma live in the country? No,she doesn’t. (4)“尋找家園”游戲 教師準(zhǔn)備一些卡片,正面寫有人名,反面寫有地名,如:city,country,village,farm,forest,mountain,nature park等。請(qǐng)一名學(xué)生上臺(tái)抽取一張卡片,問(wèn)臺(tái)一學(xué)生:“Guess.Where does…live?’’學(xué)生猜:“Does he/she live in/on…?”猜對(duì)的小組得一分。
(3)教師就黑板上的內(nèi)容和學(xué)生做對(duì)話練習(xí),如:What does your mother do?Where does she work?How does she go to work?教師板書(shū)“Where does she work?”和“How does she go to work?”,示范朗讀,學(xué)生跟說(shuō)。學(xué)生兩人一組根據(jù)黑板上的語(yǔ)言提示做對(duì)話練習(xí)。 (4)“看卡片,說(shuō)句子”活動(dòng) 教師面前放一摞單詞卡片,依次為:職業(yè)名稱卡片,工作地點(diǎn)卡片和交通方式卡片?;顒?dòng)開(kāi)始,教師隨意從第一摞卡片中抽取一張職業(yè)卡片,如:engineer,舉起來(lái)問(wèn):“What does your father do?”學(xué)生回答“He’s an engineer.”教師繼續(xù)抽取一張工作地點(diǎn)卡片,舉起來(lái),如:Car company,問(wèn):“Where does he work?”學(xué)生說(shuō):“He works in a Car company.”教師再抽取一張交通方式卡片,如:bus,問(wèn):“How does he go to work?學(xué)生回答:“He go es to work by bus.”游戲進(jìn)行幾輪后,可以請(qǐng)幾名學(xué)生輪流代替教師抽卡片,提問(wèn)題。 (5)教師放本部分的錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。學(xué)生兩人一組讀課文對(duì)話。 (6)學(xué)生兩人一組做對(duì)話替換練習(xí)。 (7)教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生書(shū)寫四會(huì)句子。 4.鞏固和延伸(Consolidation and ex tension) Group work
內(nèi)容提示1.本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)used to結(jié)構(gòu)。Used to +動(dòng)詞原形表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常、以前常常,只用于過(guò)去式中,用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在已不存在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。例如:They used to play football together.他們過(guò)去常在一起蹋足球。(現(xiàn)在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑問(wèn)形式和否定形式為Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但現(xiàn)在多使用前者。例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你過(guò)去常在河里游泳嗎?I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不經(jīng)常彈鋼琴。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1.學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過(guò)去常做的事情。2.學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過(guò)去的愛(ài)好等。3.能夠表達(dá)自己現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去在外表、性格、娛樂(lè)等方面的變化。4.能夠表達(dá)朋友、家人等現(xiàn)在和過(guò)去的變化。二、語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年輕時(shí)個(gè)子很矮。 2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你過(guò)去是直發(fā)嗎?—Yes, I did. 是的。 3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你過(guò)去彈鋼琴嗎?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不彈。 4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我過(guò)去害怕黑暗。 5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
① 教師詢問(wèn)學(xué)生“What day is today?”,學(xué)生說(shuō)出“Today is …”。而后又問(wèn)學(xué)生:“What’s the date?”,幫助學(xué)生說(shuō)出今天的具體日期:“It’s …”。 ② 讓學(xué)生拿出課前準(zhǔn)備的年歷(最好是學(xué)生自己制作的),教師隨意指著某天詢問(wèn)學(xué)生:“What’s the date?”,而后請(qǐng)學(xué)生拿著年歷相互用“What’s the date? It’s ….”進(jìn)行問(wèn)答練習(xí)。③ 教師拿著年歷從一月開(kāi)始問(wèn)學(xué)生:“Who has a birthday in January? Please stand up.”,而后教師問(wèn)起立的學(xué)生:“What’s the date?”,讓一月份生日的學(xué)生答出具體日期。④ 請(qǐng)若干名學(xué)生代替老師進(jìn)行提問(wèn),從二月到十二月?;顒?dòng)四:Let’s talk教學(xué)參考時(shí)間:8分鐘① 教師播放對(duì)話錄音兩遍,而后提問(wèn):“When is Sarah’s birthday? When is Zhang’s birthday?”,學(xué)生根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容回答出:“Sarah’s birthday is in October1st. Zhang’s birthday’s is in March12th.”。 ② 學(xué)生跟讀對(duì)話,兩人一組做對(duì)話練習(xí)。 ③ 學(xué)生根據(jù)同學(xué)的生日組織一個(gè)新的對(duì)話,教師請(qǐng)若干組展示他們的對(duì)話。
活動(dòng)八:Story time:教學(xué)參考時(shí)間:5-7分鐘打開(kāi)書(shū),學(xué)生自己閱讀故事。兩人一小組,嘗試初步朗讀。小組間互相提問(wèn)回答:一人問(wèn),另一人回答。有兩個(gè)人都不明白的問(wèn)題,向全班提問(wèn)。教師提問(wèn):(如果這些問(wèn)題已經(jīng)被同學(xué)問(wèn)過(guò)了就不用再問(wèn)了。)Is Zoom reading a book?Is he fishing?Are the frogs playing in the river?Are they catching mosquitoes?What are the frogs doing?教師播放故事錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。教師啟發(fā)學(xué)生說(shuō)一說(shuō)從故事中學(xué)到了什么。教師要適時(shí)告訴學(xué)生青蛙是人類的朋友,要愛(ài)護(hù)青蛙?;顒?dòng)目的:Story time的教學(xué),是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀能力的有效載體,教師應(yīng)充分利用。教師要給孩子充分的時(shí)間讓孩子能夠?qū)崒?shí)在在的進(jìn)行閱讀,從閱讀中獲得信息。經(jīng)過(guò)了兩年的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生應(yīng)該具備了初步的閱讀小故事的方法,因此教師可以引導(dǎo)有能力的學(xué)生在原有的基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)的語(yǔ)言,對(duì)故事進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的復(fù)述。這樣做一方面可以檢查學(xué)生理解的程度,另一方面可以進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)、鍛煉學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力。
(三)趣味操練 (Practice)活動(dòng)六:猜一猜教學(xué)參考時(shí)間:5教師說(shuō):Guess what’s my favourite season. Why?學(xué)生猜測(cè):It’s winter. Because you can skate. 教師給予肯定或否定的答案然后邀請(qǐng)另一名孩子起來(lái),大家繼續(xù)猜測(cè)活動(dòng)七:傳話游戲教學(xué)參考時(shí)間:3分鐘教師在每個(gè)小組第一個(gè)同學(xué)耳邊輕聲說(shuō)一個(gè)句子:I like summer, because I can swim./I like fall, because I can find many beautiful defoliation.(落葉)/….每個(gè)小組傳話,看誰(shuí)傳的又快又好每組的最后一個(gè)匯報(bào)你聽(tīng)到的句子(四)鞏固和擴(kuò)展(Consolidation and extension)活動(dòng)八:Link and say教學(xué)參考時(shí)間:5分鐘完成活動(dòng)手冊(cè)P13—3兩人一小組,分別說(shuō)說(shuō)每組圖代表的季節(jié),服裝,和事情教師提問(wèn),What would you like to do in spring/in summer/in winter/ in fall?,請(qǐng)孩子回答。兩人一組問(wèn)答,根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的連出出對(duì)方喜歡的季節(jié)事情兩個(gè)人交換書(shū)對(duì)答案活動(dòng)九:Let’s do a survey 教學(xué)參考時(shí)間:5分鐘完成活動(dòng)手冊(cè)P13—4自己認(rèn)讀范例對(duì)話,明確題意小組調(diào)查(6人)各小組展示答案活動(dòng)十:試一試(Let’s try)教學(xué)參考時(shí)間:5分鐘教師播放錄音,學(xué)生理解再聽(tīng)錄音,選擇你聽(tīng)到的圖
單元分析單元目標(biāo): Talk about what people are doing 單元主要句型:1.What are you doing ?I’m doing my homework .2.Do you want to go swimming ?Yes , I do .3.When do you want to go ?At three o’clock .4.What is he doing ?He is watching TV. 單元詞匯:watching , doing , eating , cleaning , playing , reading , swimming , shopping , pool ,school , mall , library , wait , talk to , talk about , activity , camero , bird 重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn):1.be動(dòng)詞am , is , are的用法;be動(dòng)詞前面我們已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò),這一單元主要是與分詞一起構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),即be (am , is , are)+V-ing,表示正在干什么。它主要是隨主語(yǔ)人稱的變化而選擇不同的。2..現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)上面我們講be (am , is , are) 時(shí)已提及進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),其句子的構(gòu)成情況我們通過(guò)下面的兩個(gè)表格中的問(wèn)句、答句來(lái)具體體現(xiàn):3.現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中be + V - ing 的構(gòu)成中V-ing被稱為現(xiàn)在分詞,它的基本構(gòu)成是動(dòng)詞原形+ing,但也有些特殊情況,下面分幾類說(shuō)明:(1)一般情況+ing如:read→reading,go→going,do→doing,look→looking,listen→listening,watch→watching.(2)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞,去掉e,再加ing.如:write→writing,skate→skating,type→typing,wake→waking,make→making
我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是北師大版義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)試驗(yàn)教科書(shū)數(shù)學(xué)第三冊(cè)第16頁(yè)《需要幾個(gè)輪子》。本課是在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)了5和2的乘法口訣的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行3的乘法口訣的學(xué)習(xí)的。教學(xué)時(shí),可組織學(xué)生借助擺三角形的活動(dòng)編出3的乘法口訣。學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)了5和2的乘法口訣,已經(jīng)掌握了一些編口訣的訣竅,所以3的口訣可以由學(xué)生自己整理。較多的時(shí)間應(yīng)用在熟練口訣和算式上。因此,本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)確定為:1、知識(shí)目標(biāo):結(jié)合“需要幾個(gè)輪子”的具體情境,經(jīng)歷3的乘法口決的編制過(guò)程,會(huì)用三的乘法口決進(jìn)行表內(nèi)乘法的口算,能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)乘法口決的排列規(guī)律。2、能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生歸納總結(jié)和知識(shí)遷移的能力,發(fā)展學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力。3、情感目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生[此文轉(zhuǎn)于斐斐課件園FFKJ.Net]合作學(xué)習(xí)意識(shí),體驗(yàn)數(shù)學(xué)與日常生活的關(guān)系。
教材分析:本單元在編寫上注重學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),密切聯(lián)系生活,強(qiáng)調(diào)在解決現(xiàn)實(shí)問(wèn)題的過(guò)程中,讓學(xué)生經(jīng)歷抽象數(shù)學(xué)模型并進(jìn)行解釋和應(yīng)用的過(guò)程,從中獲得對(duì)乘法意義的感悟。教材中的主題圖以學(xué)生喜愛(ài)的童話形式出現(xiàn),目的是讓學(xué)生在生動(dòng)的情境中提出問(wèn)題,列出乘法算式,體會(huì)乘法的簡(jiǎn)單應(yīng)用。學(xué)情分析:根據(jù)前幾節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),二年級(jí)學(xué)生已經(jīng)對(duì)乘法有了初步認(rèn)識(shí),并能夠初步用乘法解決問(wèn)題。由于本班學(xué)生思維還算敏捷,愿意和小伙伴交流合作、并且喜歡得到老師的表?yè)P(yáng)。所以,依據(jù)課標(biāo)和教材,結(jié)合學(xué)生的實(shí)際,確定以下教學(xué)目標(biāo):教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、對(duì)已學(xué)的口訣進(jìn)行整理,理解乘法口訣之間的關(guān)系,進(jìn)一步鞏固乘法口訣。2、初步學(xué)習(xí)整理口訣的方法,發(fā)展學(xué)生的觀察能力和語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力。3、體驗(yàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律的快樂(lè),感受乘法口訣的魅力。
一、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)【知識(shí)與技能】:1、經(jīng)歷在實(shí)際問(wèn)題中收集和處理數(shù)據(jù)、分析問(wèn)題、獲得信息的過(guò)程,探索并掌握100以內(nèi)數(shù)的連加的計(jì)算方法,體驗(yàn)算法多樣化。2、結(jié)合具體情境估算,并說(shuō)明估算的過(guò)程?!緮?shù)學(xué)思考】:讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立思考,體會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)的基本思想和思維方式?!締?wèn)題解決】:初步學(xué)會(huì)從數(shù)學(xué)的角度發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題和提出問(wèn)題,綜合運(yùn)用數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)和其他知識(shí)解決簡(jiǎn)單的數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題,發(fā)展應(yīng)用意識(shí)和實(shí)踐能力?!厩楦袘B(tài)度價(jià)值觀】:養(yǎng)成傾聽(tīng)的好習(xí)慣二、說(shuō)教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】:100以內(nèi)數(shù)連加的計(jì)算方法【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】:結(jié)合具體情境估算,并說(shuō)明估算的過(guò)程三、 說(shuō)教學(xué)方法創(chuàng)設(shè)情境法、引導(dǎo)法、自主學(xué)習(xí)法四、說(shuō)教具多媒體課件
一、導(dǎo)入:1、請(qǐng)一位同學(xué)和老師一起做游戲:老師有紅、黃、藍(lán)三種顏色,兩人各滴一種顏色在畫紙上,再用吸管吹,讓顏料混合、互相滲透。讓全班同學(xué)觀察兩種顏色互相滲透的變化過(guò)程,并且把看到的變化分別在小組里說(shuō)一說(shuō)。2、請(qǐng)兩位同學(xué)上臺(tái),再做一次游戲,把看到的變化經(jīng)小組討論后,在班上說(shuō)一說(shuō)。3、教師小結(jié):兩種流動(dòng)的顏色在互相混合、滲透的過(guò)程中變幻無(wú)窮,今天,我們一起動(dòng)手試試,看看這種美妙的變化。4、揭示課題:流動(dòng)的顏色