2、學(xué)習(xí)策略:(1)通過Disscussing, Classifying and Guessing等形式多樣的活動(dòng),促使學(xué)生運(yùn)用認(rèn)知策略進(jìn)行有效地學(xué)習(xí)。(2)在與同學(xué)合作完成任務(wù)的活動(dòng)中主動(dòng)探究和學(xué)習(xí)語言;并運(yùn)用知識(shí)內(nèi)在規(guī)律幫助記憶、鞏固知識(shí)。三、課時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為了能較好地 實(shí)現(xiàn)既定的教學(xué)目標(biāo),結(jié)合本單元教學(xué)內(nèi)容和學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)律,將本單元授課時(shí)定為四課時(shí)。Period 1 Section A 1a /1b /1c /2a /2b.Period 2 Section A 2c /3 /4 .Period 3 Section B 1a /1b /2a /2b /2c /3a /3b /3c /4a/4b.Period 4 Summing up Sections A and Band the grammar.四、教學(xué)過程設(shè)計(jì)Period One(第一課時(shí))一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):1)單詞:do, don’t, does, doesn’t, strawberries, like, have, hamburgers, orange, tomatoes,ice-cream,broccoli,salad,French fries, bananas.2)句型:Do you like bananas?Yes, I do. \ No, I don’t.2.能力目標(biāo):通過學(xué)習(xí)本課,學(xué)生能夠用英語互相討論喜歡與不喜歡的食品。3.情感目標(biāo):討論美食,享受生活美味,提倡健康合理膳食。二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn):掌握關(guān)于食物的詞匯。三、教學(xué)難點(diǎn):學(xué)會(huì)使用交際用語Do you like bananas?Yes,I do.\ No, I don’t.四、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì):Step1.通過讓學(xué)生猜冰箱里有哪些食物的形式,導(dǎo)出新的單詞。同時(shí)讓全體學(xué)生拼讀每個(gè)單詞、讓個(gè)別學(xué)生將單詞寫到黑板上。
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達(dá)做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會(huì)聽到說英語國(guó)家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時(shí),他們會(huì)做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點(diǎn)在朗讀和聽力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請(qǐng)看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學(xué)們常犯如下錯(cuò)誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡(jiǎn)記為:前how many:?jiǎn)枴岸嗌佟?,?fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞,后者答語用數(shù)量關(guān)系。
3)情感目標(biāo)在活動(dòng)中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的協(xié)作精神和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的積極情感態(tài)度。同時(shí)教育學(xué)生要好好珍惜現(xiàn)在的學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì),并養(yǎng)成勤儉節(jié)約的好習(xí)慣。3. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn)根據(jù)本課在教材中的地位、作用及學(xué)生實(shí)際,我把“詢問價(jià)格”及“購物時(shí)使用的禮貌用語”定為該課的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。二、教法根據(jù)教學(xué)目標(biāo)、教材特點(diǎn)及學(xué)生的心理和年齡特征,我主要采用了任務(wù)型語言教學(xué)模式。創(chuàng)造性地設(shè)計(jì)了貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際生活的教學(xué)活動(dòng),吸引和組織他們參與交際活動(dòng),大大地激發(fā)了他們學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣,讓他們?cè)谕瓿扇蝿?wù)的同時(shí),體驗(yàn)成功的喜悅。三、學(xué)法學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)的目的在于使學(xué)生愿學(xué)、樂學(xué)、主動(dòng)學(xué)、會(huì)學(xué),在于促進(jìn)學(xué)生的個(gè)性發(fā)展和全面發(fā)展。因此,在教學(xué)上,通過多媒體及活動(dòng)等多種形式,教給學(xué)生觀察事物的方法,并讓學(xué)生在學(xué)中用,用中學(xué)。
(四)、歸納總結(jié)就學(xué)生在語言實(shí)踐中出現(xiàn)的問題及時(shí)進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié),提醒學(xué)生關(guān)注。(五)、應(yīng)用性操練1、填空、(旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)靈活解決問題的能力。)2、根據(jù)問話寫答語和根據(jù)答語寫問話(讓學(xué)生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí),并且有意識(shí)地拓展學(xué)生思維,讓學(xué)生不局限于一種答案。)3、翻譯句子(旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力和邏輯思維能力,有意識(shí)的培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語感。)八、拓展性訓(xùn)練最后,我設(shè)計(jì)了這樣一個(gè)活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生就“最喜歡的動(dòng)物”“最喜歡的城市”“最喜歡的學(xué)科”“最喜歡的季節(jié)”“最喜歡的演員”“最喜歡的……”等方面去調(diào)查身邊的同學(xué),這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)將學(xué)生從最喜歡的學(xué)科和老師引向最喜歡的其它事物,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生聯(lián)系上學(xué)期所學(xué)過的動(dòng)物、城市、和季節(jié),一方面加強(qiáng)了舊知識(shí)和新知識(shí)之間的聯(lián)系,另一方面也拓展了學(xué)生的思維,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生多角度,多方位的去考慮問題。
1、利用插圖或?qū)嵨锟ㄆ寣W(xué)生找出在預(yù)備篇中所學(xué)的單詞,然后教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)打招呼和介紹自己、詢問他人姓名的基本句型。2、讓學(xué)生聽1a、1b對(duì)話,練習(xí)對(duì)話并模仿對(duì)話,結(jié)識(shí)班級(jí)的其他同學(xué)Step4 Practice師生互動(dòng)(角色扮演) 讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行角色扮演1c、2c的對(duì)話,每?jī)扇艘唤M,編對(duì)話,這個(gè)步驟主要是對(duì)1a-2b的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行鞏固。Step5 聽說活動(dòng)(句型操練)1.播放2a部分的錄音讓學(xué)生聽,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過聽對(duì)話熟悉人名,完成2a,2b部分的教學(xué)任務(wù)。2.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生重復(fù)他們所聽到的,模仿對(duì)話結(jié)識(shí)班級(jí)的其他同學(xué),完成2c部分的教學(xué)任務(wù)。3.概括語法點(diǎn)Step6 知識(shí)拓展 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀3a圖中的名和姓,了解有關(guān)中外姓名的文化知識(shí)差異;從3a中給自己選一個(gè)姓、名,然后調(diào)查其他同學(xué)的姓、名,完成3b的任務(wù)。Step7 Conclusion復(fù)習(xí)本課重難點(diǎn),鞏固知識(shí)。Step8 Homework讓學(xué)生在課后運(yùn)用所學(xué)單詞句型進(jìn)行對(duì)話 練習(xí)。
(四)教具的安排和使用依據(jù)英語教學(xué)的直觀性,趣味性、實(shí)踐性的教學(xué)原則,結(jié)合合作學(xué)習(xí)和任務(wù)型教學(xué)的新理念,我利用了照片、頭飾、幻燈、錄音、卡片、競(jìng)賽板、等媒體設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué),學(xué)生則利用自制的頭飾、家庭照等媒體積極參與教學(xué)活動(dòng)。三.教學(xué)程序分析整個(gè)教學(xué)程序我采用了唱、聽、說、玩、演一系列的教學(xué)活動(dòng),具體設(shè)計(jì)為熱身——新知——趣味操練——鞏固練習(xí)——總結(jié)Step1 課前熱身幻燈放映并演唱family songStep 2、新知導(dǎo)入1)教師幻燈出示幾張自己的家庭及朋友的照片并介紹This is some photos of my family or my friends. Who’re they? Do you know?自答:This is my father. That is my mother. These are my parents. Those are my friends.…為單詞教學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備的同時(shí),本課重點(diǎn)句型也在情景中被輸入。
人教版《新目標(biāo)英語》七年級(jí)上冊(cè)第十一單元中心話題是通過對(duì)日常生活作息時(shí)間的談?wù)摚寣W(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)時(shí)間的表達(dá)法。主要學(xué)習(xí)用what time和when來引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句詢問時(shí)間的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)用法,還有不同時(shí)間段的表達(dá)法以及表示頻率副詞的學(xué)習(xí)。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)不同時(shí)間段的表達(dá)法,學(xué)會(huì)用頻率副詞談?wù)撟约喝粘I盍?xí)慣。通過對(duì)不同時(shí)間段的系統(tǒng) 學(xué)習(xí)和理解,學(xué)會(huì)調(diào)整和安排自己的學(xué)習(xí)和課外活動(dòng)時(shí)間,能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)對(duì)某一活動(dòng)進(jìn)行合理的安排;使學(xué)生深刻理解時(shí)間的重要性, 學(xué)會(huì)珍惜時(shí)間,并逐步養(yǎng)成良好的作息習(xí)慣。我現(xiàn)在說的這節(jié)課是本單元的第一課時(shí)。時(shí)間的重要性是眾所周知的,生活中我們經(jīng)常談?wù)撃橙嗽诤螘r(shí)做了某事,可是 怎樣才能用正確的時(shí)間表達(dá)方法來描述呢?在學(xué)生學(xué)過了一些數(shù)詞和日常行為動(dòng)作術(shù)語的基礎(chǔ)上,教材在本單元的開篇通過談?wù)撊粘W飨r(shí)間安排的對(duì)話來讓學(xué)生認(rèn)知時(shí)間,表達(dá)時(shí)間,適時(shí)而又合理。
一 教材分析 本單元旨在創(chuàng)造一個(gè)輕松、愉快的學(xué)習(xí)、交流環(huán)境,通過聽、說、讀、寫來培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)的能力。并讓學(xué)生能在“做中學(xué)”(learning by doing),通過有限的課堂實(shí)踐活動(dòng),使學(xué)生能根據(jù)實(shí)際情景做出正確的反應(yīng),能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。本單元是人教版新目標(biāo)英語七年級(jí)( 上 )第八單元。主要圍繞“When is your birthday?”這一主題展開各種教學(xué)活動(dòng),這是本單元的重點(diǎn)部分,也是核心教學(xué),主要學(xué)習(xí)日期的表達(dá)。它上承的數(shù)字教學(xué),包含了相關(guān)日期的英語教學(xué),并為以后的日期的運(yùn)用打下基礎(chǔ)。因此本單元是前后知識(shí)的載體,在本單元以及今后的英語學(xué)習(xí)中都占重要的地位。 二.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)本單元總體目標(biāo) 通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)讓學(xué)生掌握所學(xué)目標(biāo)語言;學(xué)會(huì)日期 ( 年、月、日 ) 的表達(dá)法;在互動(dòng)的交流中理解生日更多的含義并學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撟约骸⑼瑢W(xué)以及父母家人的生日:學(xué)會(huì)自己安排作息時(shí)間。
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動(dòng)表 獎(jiǎng)品四、 教學(xué)過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動(dòng)畫片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標(biāo)語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運(yùn)送;運(yùn)輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來計(jì)劃或行動(dòng). 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對(duì)話.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學(xué)會(huì)用英語描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達(dá)法。2.能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷?shí)現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥碜约号c他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排,最終具備表達(dá)綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):新學(xué)期到來之際,讓他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長(zhǎng)、讀書等方面制定計(jì)劃,教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)本單元的重點(diǎn)為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。難點(diǎn)是語言目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設(shè)計(jì)了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;
1 交通工具的比較此活動(dòng)為小組活動(dòng)。學(xué)生通過討論找出到達(dá)某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學(xué)生以小組為單位展開活動(dòng),談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報(bào),闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個(gè)城市更合適?此活動(dòng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國(guó)要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對(duì)各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進(jìn)行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點(diǎn)的特點(diǎn)。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法。課前準(zhǔn)備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報(bào)刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計(jì)劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì):本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維,主動(dòng)獲取知識(shí),養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立解決問題??傊M可能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的非智力因素促進(jìn)智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學(xué)法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生變被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)為主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。通過電腦形象的演示,加強(qiáng)印象,提高興趣,突破難點(diǎn),提高教學(xué)效率,進(jìn)而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時(shí)也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴(kuò)充知識(shí).學(xué)習(xí)語言的過程也是一個(gè)不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí),增添新知識(shí).通過小游戲,強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對(duì)Does she/he have…這個(gè)句子的運(yùn)用能力.通過復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對(duì)話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力,運(yùn)用以前學(xué)過的知識(shí)來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:
二、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)與構(gòu)思根據(jù)以上對(duì)教材的分析,同時(shí)針對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)外語存在一定困難的實(shí)際情況及學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn),首先給學(xué)生營(yíng)造一個(gè)溫馨愉悅的氛圍,創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)接近學(xué)生生活的語言環(huán)境,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,讓學(xué)生樂于參于以后的活動(dòng)中,而且每一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)都配有相應(yīng)的動(dòng)畫或親切的畫面,讓學(xué)生在看、聽和感知中接受知識(shí),陶冶情操。最后用清晰明了的方式總結(jié)知識(shí)要點(diǎn),便于學(xué)生鞏固復(fù)習(xí)。在評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)習(xí)上,采用多元化評(píng)價(jià),尊重差異,富于感性。布置作業(yè)時(shí),分兩部分,由淺入深,照顧全體學(xué)生。三、教學(xué)文法通過五步教學(xué)法,精講巧紅,由淺入深,以學(xué)生為主體,開展師生雙邊活動(dòng)。四、教學(xué)手段使用現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)手段,多媒體輔助教學(xué)貫穿整個(gè)教學(xué)過程,增加直觀性和趣味性,提高教學(xué)效果。
難點(diǎn):1.學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)摬⒚枋鍪褂媚撤N交通工具到達(dá)某地。2.要求學(xué)生掌握好助動(dòng)詞do在不同人稱特別是第三人稱單數(shù)后的變化。通過合作學(xué)習(xí)將聽說讀寫有機(jī)地結(jié)合起來,切實(shí)做到任務(wù)密集度適中,節(jié)奏合理,環(huán)節(jié)與環(huán)節(jié)之間過渡自然,讓學(xué)生一步步登上高峰突破難點(diǎn)。五.說教學(xué)策略:1.教學(xué)手段分析:針對(duì)低起點(diǎn)的學(xué)生,在學(xué)習(xí)過程中通過“兵交兵,小組訓(xùn)練,鼓勵(lì)性評(píng)價(jià)”等扶路措施,提高低起點(diǎn)學(xué)生的語言技能。針對(duì)高起點(diǎn)的學(xué)生要拔高學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),同時(shí)又能較好地運(yùn)用到實(shí)踐中去。2.教學(xué)方法分析:本課主要以“任務(wù)型教學(xué)法”并輔助與情境交際法完成任務(wù)的。在教學(xué)活動(dòng)中采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法讓學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)具有明確的目標(biāo),并構(gòu)成有梯度的連續(xù)活動(dòng)。學(xué)生從注重語言本身轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樽⒅卣Z言習(xí)得,從而獲得語言運(yùn)用的能力。我還采用情境交際法給學(xué)生足夠的聽,說的機(jī)會(huì),聯(lián)系實(shí)際,創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,在交際中學(xué)英語。
(五)教學(xué)過程1)在課的開始檢查學(xué)生對(duì)單詞短語的掌握2)1b,聽力為了讓學(xué)生了解香蕉奶的制作過程,讓學(xué)生復(fù)述,是為了然他們用所學(xué)的重點(diǎn) 詞匯進(jìn)行練習(xí)、為后面制作水果沙拉奠定基礎(chǔ)。3)2a2b的聽力是為了復(fù)習(xí)how much 與how many的區(qū)別 ,因?yàn)槠吣昙?jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit8涉及到的知識(shí),所以2a2b訓(xùn)練的的真正目的是為了讓學(xué)生更清楚的了解不可數(shù)名詞的表達(dá)方式 :數(shù)詞+量詞 +of+不可數(shù)名詞4)在學(xué)生完全弄懂事物的制作過程極其不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達(dá)后,我安排他們進(jìn)行制作水果沙拉的對(duì)話。這個(gè)對(duì)話是機(jī)動(dòng)的,如果時(shí)間充足,我讓他們按照自己的醫(yī)院去選擇材料進(jìn)行對(duì)話的編排。這個(gè)話題既可以用到本科的重點(diǎn)句型,又可用到重點(diǎn)詞匯。在這步抓住重點(diǎn)突出難點(diǎn)5)在consolidate 環(huán)節(jié),我安排2個(gè)漢譯英,4個(gè)有關(guān)how much/how many 的選擇,讓學(xué)生講做題原因,讓他們徹底弄懂不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達(dá)。6)最后,為了加深學(xué)生對(duì)食物制作過程描述的鞏固,讓學(xué)生把所學(xué)知識(shí)從口落實(shí)到筆頭