The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分,只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí),他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。3.過去分詞(短語)作狀語時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過去分詞(短語)在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語時(shí),相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看,整個(gè)城市看起來更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘,我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng),她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來,但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。(2)過去分詞(短語)在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語時(shí),可改為句子的并列謂語或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生,老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母親陪著度過了一整個(gè)下午。
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語是一般過去時(shí),以及by、before后面接過去的時(shí)間時(shí),主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作或過去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動(dòng)時(shí),要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語從句中,主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語氣中,條件句表示與過去事實(shí)相反,且主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示,我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話,我就不會(huì)誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會(huì),你就會(huì)見到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格+動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格+動(dòng)詞ing④名詞+動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒能按時(shí)來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)。
新授環(huán)節(jié),教師引導(dǎo)語,“今天我們要與文具交朋友,看看他們是什么呢?看誰認(rèn)識(shí)的朋友又快又準(zhǔn)又多?!闭f完之后利用自制實(shí)物有聲教具呈現(xiàn)文具的發(fā)音,方法是用識(shí)別筆點(diǎn)鋼筆上的識(shí)別碼,讓鋼筆自己說出:“Hello. I’m a pen. pen, pen, pen”學(xué)生對(duì)實(shí)物會(huì)說話非常好奇,極大地吸引孩子們的注意力,從而細(xì)心傾聽它叫什么,從而記住文具英語的讀音,大大調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的積極性及學(xué)習(xí)興趣。對(duì)于四個(gè)單詞的教學(xué)采用同樣的方法。突破難點(diǎn)上采用分音節(jié)的方法教,如eraser, rayon的發(fā)音,使學(xué)生聽到清晰的發(fā)音,然后再整體讀,幫助學(xué)生更好的記住單詞的讀音。我們?cè)谡n堂上創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)有聲有色的教學(xué)情景,再現(xiàn)一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的真實(shí)氛圍,制作很多會(huì)說話的教具,這樣就會(huì)吸引學(xué)生的注意力,激發(fā)他們對(duì)英語的興趣。有了智能語音教具系統(tǒng),這一切就很容易做到。
小學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性,大多取決于興趣,他們充滿好奇,對(duì)顯而易見的實(shí)物和直觀信息敏感性強(qiáng)、接受快。借助多媒體計(jì)算機(jī)CAI輔助教學(xué),把所學(xué)內(nèi)容更加直觀地表現(xiàn)出來。4.游戲式復(fù)習(xí)熱身,體現(xiàn)課堂教學(xué)開放性利用做游戲的形式進(jìn)行舊知識(shí)的復(fù)習(xí),既消除了上課初老師和學(xué)生之間的陌生感,又激發(fā)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,同時(shí)又對(duì)前面所學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了鞏固。5.綜合運(yùn)用“愉快教學(xué)”、“情境教學(xué)”、“合作學(xué)習(xí)”等多種教學(xué)方法,降低學(xué)習(xí)難度,活躍課堂氣氛。6.展開活動(dòng)式教學(xué),設(shè)計(jì)各種形式為教學(xué)服務(wù)的活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生在學(xué)中樂,在樂中學(xué),不斷強(qiáng)化知識(shí)的鞏固記憶。7.設(shè)置評(píng)比臺(tái),及時(shí)評(píng)價(jià)小組及個(gè)人表現(xiàn),鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極參與學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)。四、說教學(xué)流程1.拍手游戲熱身2.師生問好,交流,對(duì)第一頁內(nèi)容復(fù)習(xí)3.引入第二頁內(nèi)容,學(xué)習(xí)新單詞、句型4.趣味操練
2、學(xué)生小組間的問答:“Where are you from?”“I’m from…”(根據(jù)孩子自己制作的頭飾回答)3、請(qǐng)幾個(gè)小組開火車問答:“Where are you from?”4、教師出示鐘表(把時(shí)間調(diào)到下午):“Good afternoon!”教師帶上Mr. Black的頭飾(走到一位學(xué)生面前)說:“Good afternoon! My name’s Mr. Black. I ’m from China.”孩子根據(jù)自己的情況回答:“Good afternoon, Mr. Black. I’m Xiao Dong . I’m from China.”教師提問一組孩子。然后請(qǐng)學(xué)生到前面來扮演Mr. Black.5、教師帶著Mr. Black 的頭飾走到臺(tái)前,說:“I have a friend in our class. Do you know who’s she?”教師指著扮演Amy的同學(xué)說: “This is my friend Amy.”(引導(dǎo)全班孩子問好)Ss: Nice to meet you.A: Nice to meet you, too!Ss: Where are you from?A: I’m from America.Ss: Welcome!6、教師播放Let’s talk部分的課件, 學(xué)生觀看對(duì)話。跟讀、模仿,分角色給課件配音。7、小組分角色練習(xí)對(duì)話。8、小組表演對(duì)話。趣味操練 (Practice)1、Listen and order the cards: 將課文圖片打亂順序,讓孩子聽一聽, 擺一擺。2、表演Let’s talk部分的對(duì)話。
一 說教材內(nèi)容本課時(shí)的內(nèi)容是四年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一單元的第4課時(shí),即Let’s learn, Let’ play, Let’s find out和Story time。本課為單詞教學(xué),用已學(xué)的有關(guān)教室設(shè)施的單詞來引出5個(gè)新單詞,并用TPR教學(xué)法來鞏固和操練單詞。通過理解故事,來了解學(xué)生對(duì)本單元知識(shí)的落實(shí)情況。二、 說教學(xué)目的在認(rèn)真剖析教材的基礎(chǔ)上,我針對(duì)學(xué)生實(shí)際,將本課時(shí)的教學(xué)目的確定如下:1、知識(shí)目的:能夠聽、說、認(rèn)讀本課時(shí)的重要單詞,能夠在教師的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下完成游戲。能夠完成Let’s find out中找字母的任務(wù)。能聽懂本單元的故事。2、能力目的:能夠用英語簡略描寫自己的教室,能夠說出教師中設(shè)施的顏色等。3、情緒目的:重視合作精力,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣,使學(xué)生建立學(xué)習(xí)英語的信念。三、說教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)1、重點(diǎn):本課時(shí)需要重點(diǎn)控制另外四個(gè)有關(guān)教室設(shè)備的單詞:computer, teacher’s desk, fan, wall, floor。
(1)Sing a song.由于老師是借班上課,師生間難免會(huì)由于陌生而產(chǎn)生距離,所以選一首大家都熟悉的歌曲可以把師生間的距離拉近。(2)通過聽指令做動(dòng)作(如:point to the window , point to the door ….)等復(fù)習(xí)第一單元的知識(shí),同時(shí)為進(jìn)入本單元的schoolbag作鋪墊。第二步:. Presentation 激情引趣,學(xué)習(xí)新知(1)由point to the bag 導(dǎo)入課題(板課題) 并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說。(2)多媒體課件呈現(xiàn)所學(xué)新單詞。學(xué)習(xí)單詞按易到難,由淺入深原則逐一學(xué)習(xí)。先從大家熟悉的English book入手,然后到Chinese book, math book, notebook ,。由于story-book比較難發(fā)音,因此安排在最后。(3)通過圖片、單詞卡片、課本讓學(xué)生反復(fù)指認(rèn)這些單詞。(4)Guessing game .讓學(xué)生快速搶猜單詞。(5)教學(xué)句型:How many …do you have? I have….通過學(xué)生與老師 ,老師與老師之間的對(duì)話來加強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí),在同學(xué)們熟悉單詞后,引導(dǎo)他們加入How many …do you have? I have….進(jìn)行操練。
三.說教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)1.Warm-up用Free talk 的方式復(fù)習(xí)上一課的幾個(gè)句型。For example: What’s this? // Is this a pen ?/Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.Where is your classroom?How many Ss are there in your class?……用幾個(gè)How many句型引出數(shù)字,達(dá)到復(fù)習(xí)和引出新課的目的,然后sing a song 用數(shù)字歌營造良好的英語學(xué)習(xí)氣氛,也為新課呈現(xiàn)做好鋪墊。2.Presentation//PracticeA.通過把數(shù)字1----12用圓圈起來的方式做出一面鐘,從而學(xué)習(xí)句型What time is it? It’s…… o’clock. 用鐘更換不同的時(shí)間,讓學(xué)生操練此句型。B.學(xué)生通過圖片了解了ZhangPeng 的一天,從而通過單詞卡學(xué)習(xí)新單詞:music class, P.E. class, English class, breakfast, lunch, dinner.在單詞教學(xué)中,我先讓學(xué)生跟讀,拼讀,認(rèn)讀,再采用游戲,比賽的方式進(jìn)一步操練鞏固單詞,為下一步操練句型打基礎(chǔ)。C.在熟練的操練單詞之后,結(jié)合第一步的句型,引出新句型It’s time for……讓學(xué)生結(jié)合單詞句型進(jìn)行操練。在操練過程中吧Let’s do的內(nèi)容自然地溶入。在操練Let’s do的時(shí)候可邊讀邊做動(dòng)作讓學(xué)生通過了解動(dòng)作了解句子的意義。
Step 4.Homework(預(yù)計(jì)1分鐘)1、做本單元B Let’s talk的活動(dòng)手冊(cè)配套練習(xí)2、將 設(shè)計(jì)的學(xué)校用英文介紹給爸爸媽媽(設(shè)計(jì)思路:作業(yè) 課堂教學(xué)的延伸學(xué)習(xí)的擴(kuò)展活動(dòng) 要求學(xué)生在熟練 本課時(shí)所學(xué)內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上 將 設(shè)計(jì)的學(xué)校用英文介紹給 的父母 學(xué)生 動(dòng)口、動(dòng)手、動(dòng)腦 發(fā)展學(xué)生運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力 ) Our School B Let’s talk Let’s play說課稿一、說教材我說課的內(nèi)容是PEP小學(xué)英語四年級(jí)下學(xué)期Our school Part B的第二課時(shí),包括Let’s talk和Let’s play兩部分。1、教學(xué)內(nèi)容第一單元的教學(xué)內(nèi)容是圍繞“School”這個(gè)主題展開的。本節(jié)課是一個(gè)對(duì)話教學(xué),我們?cè)谇皫渍n時(shí)中學(xué)過了一些關(guān)于學(xué)校各個(gè)教學(xué)活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所的英語名稱,在本節(jié)課,我們要將所學(xué)到的這些知識(shí)運(yùn)用到對(duì)話中來,首先進(jìn)行簡單問答練習(xí),進(jìn)而讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在真實(shí)情景中運(yùn)用這些語言進(jìn)行表演和交流。這也正是本課的最終所要達(dá)到的效果。
My Home本身就是一個(gè)與生活有著緊密聯(lián)系的話題。我從這一點(diǎn)出發(fā),緊緊圍繞生活來開展教學(xué)。在Write and say這部分內(nèi)容的教授中,我通過介紹我自己房間里的家具,如:Th is is my room, you can see a window、a door、a desk、a chair、a bed, Oh, It is a nice room . I like it,引出句型What can you see in my room ?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說:I can see a window、a door、a desk、a chair、a bed, Oh, It is a nice room . I like it,然后安排同桌間拿出自己準(zhǔn)備的房間圖片,根據(jù)房間圖片,相互之間詢問。要求學(xué)生簡單描述自己的房間,結(jié)合學(xué)過的語言描述房間內(nèi)家具陳設(shè)的名稱、特征等。學(xué)生看著自己親手繪制的房間圖片,親切感、生活的真實(shí)感都一股腦兒地涌上心頭。此時(shí)他們用學(xué)習(xí)的語言進(jìn)行交流的愿望也就特別強(qiáng)烈。 最后、滲透情感教育 讓學(xué)生通過談?wù)撟约旱姆块g,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)家的熱愛之情;我在這樣的教學(xué)中滲透了學(xué)生熱愛家庭的情感教育:因?yàn)?,家是我們每個(gè)人永遠(yuǎn)的港灣,我們要愛家,愛護(hù)家里的每一樣家具。
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析1. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容介紹:.本課是一節(jié)復(fù)習(xí)課,復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容為Last Weekend A B 兩部分。教學(xué)主要是10個(gè)詞組和2個(gè)句型,并結(jié)合六年級(jí)學(xué)生即將畢業(yè),在原有教材的基礎(chǔ)上融入了大量有關(guān)周末活動(dòng)的句型和短語。使學(xué)生在“周末活動(dòng)”這一話題下,盡可能多地滾動(dòng)復(fù)習(xí)更多相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞短語。本課要掌握的短語和句子有Words and phrases: watched TV; washed clothes; cleaned the room; played football; visited grandparents; read a book; went to a park; went swimming; went hiking; went fishing;Key sentences: What did you do last weekend? I played football; Did you read books? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.2. 知識(shí)的前后聯(lián)系:Last weekend的話題是周末活動(dòng),關(guān)于日?;顒?dòng)的話題已在小學(xué)課本中多次出現(xiàn),例如在B4U2; B5U2; B5U4; B6U1; B6U5; B7U3;B8U3中7次出現(xiàn)。在進(jìn)行U3 last weekend的復(fù)習(xí)中,對(duì)周末活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容要進(jìn)行深化。除了要求學(xué)生能夠“四會(huì)”掌握本單元的詞匯外,還應(yīng)注意培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽、說、讀、寫的能力,讓學(xué)生在一定的情景中在句中運(yùn)用單詞,在篇章中運(yùn)用句子,賦予單詞、句子特定的意義,而不是孤立地學(xué)習(xí)單詞和句子,使學(xué)生一看到這些單詞就能在一定的情景下使用,進(jìn)而組合這些句子形成篇章,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力。
教師準(zhǔn)備利用錄音使學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一些物品名詞,并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行Pair work,學(xué)會(huì)詢問“What’s this? It's a … . How do you spell watch? W-A-T-C-H.”;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生寫“尋物啟事”和“失物招領(lǐng)”,畫圖猜測(cè)物品,鞏固所學(xué)內(nèi)容,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生動(dòng)腦、動(dòng)手的能力及拾金不昧的精神和助人為樂、團(tuán)結(jié)友愛的品德。學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備學(xué)習(xí)一些物品名詞,了解寫尋物啟事和失物招領(lǐng)的內(nèi)容和格式。1. Warming up考慮到大多數(shù)學(xué)生以前學(xué)過一部分單詞,可以以猜謎語競(jìng)賽的形式導(dǎo)出本課內(nèi)容. 以pencil為例:Step1: 說出謎面, 可以用漢語解釋.Our little JohnHas a wooden shirt on, And a long, sharp nose.He leaves his mark wherever he goes.接著教師畫一件物品如:baseball 問學(xué)生:What’s this? 讓學(xué)生使用句型 Is this a/an…?進(jìn)行猜測(cè)。2. Group work學(xué)生分成四人或六人小組,將本單元的單詞畫出來加以猜測(cè)并評(píng)出最佳圖畫和最佳猜詞者。3. Read ,circle and write1) Ask students to look back at page 10 . Have students read the list of the words . 2) Look at the Section B 3a . 3) Check the answers by having one student read his or her circled answers . Answers : computer game , ring , ID card , watch 4) Page 11 3b . this activity provide guided reading practice using the target language . Teacher told students that they are in the wrong order . when they are in the right order , they will make a clear message .
語言知識(shí):Where is/are-----? Is it /Are they on/in/under-----? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.任務(wù)二:尋寶大行動(dòng)活動(dòng)目的:通過創(chuàng)設(shè)貼近生活的語言情景,學(xué)生自由選擇所學(xué)的語言知識(shí)進(jìn)行交流,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力?;顒?dòng)過程:學(xué)生課前把自己最喜歡的一件東西收藏起來。以小組為單位,詢問其他組員把寶物放在什么地方。規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)找到寶物最多者獲勝。語言知識(shí):Where is/are-----? Is it /Are they on/in/under-----? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.任務(wù)三:找差別活動(dòng)目的:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用英語思維的判辨能力,并對(duì)學(xué)生滲透德育教育:應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣,保持房間干凈整潔?;顒?dòng)過程:學(xué)生看兩幅相似的圖片,圖片中有一些相同的物品,但所放的地點(diǎn)卻不一樣。以小組為單位,輪流詢問有關(guān)物品所在的位置。學(xué)生記錄下兩幅圖片中物品位置的不同,并在班上匯報(bào)自己小組得出的結(jié)果。