說明:在幫Li Lei提建議的同時,教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語。第三課時教學(xué)目標1. 語言目標:a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標:大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標:學(xué)會如何與朋友相處,要有自己對時尚的看法。教學(xué)重點掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點學(xué)會談?wù)搯栴},并能提出書面建議?!艚虒W(xué)突破首先針對Erin的問題,提出個人的建議,模仿2c部分的對話展開雙人交際Pair-work;聽老師誦讀3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的問題所在;學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容,給Left Out提出書面的建議;學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個問題,講給大家聽,讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個建議,并作筆錄;學(xué)生兩、三個人分成一組,隨意性地進行口語交際,談?wù)揚14的第4部分的某個問題,相互交換意見。
1 交通工具的比較此活動為小組活動。學(xué)生通過討論找出到達某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學(xué)生以小組為單位展開活動,談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報,闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個城市更合適?此活動具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴充知識.學(xué)習(xí)語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強化學(xué)生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運用能力.通過復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進. 提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運用能力,運用以前學(xué)過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:
二、教學(xué)設(shè)計與構(gòu)思根據(jù)以上對教材的分析,同時針對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)外語存在一定困難的實際情況及學(xué)生的年齡特點,首先給學(xué)生營造一個溫馨愉悅的氛圍,創(chuàng)設(shè)一個接近學(xué)生生活的語言環(huán)境,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,讓學(xué)生樂于參于以后的活動中,而且每一個環(huán)節(jié)都配有相應(yīng)的動畫或親切的畫面,讓學(xué)生在看、聽和感知中接受知識,陶冶情操。最后用清晰明了的方式總結(jié)知識要點,便于學(xué)生鞏固復(fù)習(xí)。在評價學(xué)習(xí)上,采用多元化評價,尊重差異,富于感性。布置作業(yè)時,分兩部分,由淺入深,照顧全體學(xué)生。三、教學(xué)文法通過五步教學(xué)法,精講巧紅,由淺入深,以學(xué)生為主體,開展師生雙邊活動。四、教學(xué)手段使用現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)手段,多媒體輔助教學(xué)貫穿整個教學(xué)過程,增加直觀性和趣味性,提高教學(xué)效果。
區(qū)分賓語從句、定于從句和狀語從句賓語從句和狀語從句,都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語從句主要是中考必考的,是初中階段必掌握的從句,賓語從句主要是掌握三要素,所謂賓語從句,就是賓語在主從復(fù)合句當中充當賓語的一個句子,叫做賓語從句。主句的謂語動詞是及物動詞,后面如果是詞或者是短語的話,是簡單句,如果是句子的話,肯定是賓語從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語從句,三要素,一要素是要注意連詞,連詞一共學(xué)了三類連詞,一類連詞是that口語當中可以省略,就像剛才說的那一句,I hear he is good at English.還有疑問代詞、疑問副詞,how where when,疑問代詞、疑問副詞。還有一類連詞weather是否的意思,不是狀語從句當中的如果,這一定要和如果區(qū)分開,這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語序,要用陳述舉語序。比如說你家有幾口人,我們都說How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡單句,一旦說成賓語從句,你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
(一).知識方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運用過去進行時來描述、談?wù)撨^去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情或動作的意識和能力,能就過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過的能力。能正確運用一般過去時來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語言目標是Talk about past events and tell a story(談?wù)撨^去的時間和講述一個故事),圍繞這一目標,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點的詞,以便為上述句型提供語言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過去進行時的有關(guān)知識。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時態(tài)的表達式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動,學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對學(xué)生的回答進行及時點評。3.學(xué)習(xí)范文,學(xué)習(xí)重點短語,為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
難點:1.學(xué)會談?wù)摬⒚枋鍪褂媚撤N交通工具到達某地。2.要求學(xué)生掌握好助動詞do在不同人稱特別是第三人稱單數(shù)后的變化。通過合作學(xué)習(xí)將聽說讀寫有機地結(jié)合起來,切實做到任務(wù)密集度適中,節(jié)奏合理,環(huán)節(jié)與環(huán)節(jié)之間過渡自然,讓學(xué)生一步步登上高峰突破難點。五.說教學(xué)策略:1.教學(xué)手段分析:針對低起點的學(xué)生,在學(xué)習(xí)過程中通過“兵交兵,小組訓(xùn)練,鼓勵性評價”等扶路措施,提高低起點學(xué)生的語言技能。針對高起點的學(xué)生要拔高學(xué)習(xí)目標,同時又能較好地運用到實踐中去。2.教學(xué)方法分析:本課主要以“任務(wù)型教學(xué)法”并輔助與情境交際法完成任務(wù)的。在教學(xué)活動中采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法讓學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)活動具有明確的目標,并構(gòu)成有梯度的連續(xù)活動。學(xué)生從注重語言本身轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樽⒅卣Z言習(xí)得,從而獲得語言運用的能力。我還采用情境交際法給學(xué)生足夠的聽,說的機會,聯(lián)系實際,創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,在交際中學(xué)英語。
(五)教學(xué)過程1)在課的開始檢查學(xué)生對單詞短語的掌握2)1b,聽力為了讓學(xué)生了解香蕉奶的制作過程,讓學(xué)生復(fù)述,是為了然他們用所學(xué)的重點 詞匯進行練習(xí)、為后面制作水果沙拉奠定基礎(chǔ)。3)2a2b的聽力是為了復(fù)習(xí)how much 與how many的區(qū)別 ,因為七年級上冊unit8涉及到的知識,所以2a2b訓(xùn)練的的真正目的是為了讓學(xué)生更清楚的了解不可數(shù)名詞的表達方式 :數(shù)詞+量詞 +of+不可數(shù)名詞4)在學(xué)生完全弄懂事物的制作過程極其不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達后,我安排他們進行制作水果沙拉的對話。這個對話是機動的,如果時間充足,我讓他們按照自己的醫(yī)院去選擇材料進行對話的編排。這個話題既可以用到本科的重點句型,又可用到重點詞匯。在這步抓住重點突出難點5)在consolidate 環(huán)節(jié),我安排2個漢譯英,4個有關(guān)how much/how many 的選擇,讓學(xué)生講做題原因,讓他們徹底弄懂不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達。6)最后,為了加深學(xué)生對食物制作過程描述的鞏固,讓學(xué)生把所學(xué)知識從口落實到筆頭
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
三、教學(xué)準備 復(fù)習(xí)動詞短語,并且預(yù)習(xí)生詞, 游戲用的卡片 小獎品四、說教學(xué)方法與手段1.口語教學(xué),在真實的語境下進行對話交際,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識,認識新事物,學(xué)習(xí)新內(nèi)容。2.單詞教學(xué)游戲化,寓教于樂,讓學(xué)生學(xué)得開心,記得舒心。3. 利用信息溝活動,給學(xué)生設(shè)置了信息差,激發(fā)了學(xué)生的詢問欲望,真正使語言起到了交流思想的作用。4.聽說讀寫全面訓(xùn)練,從在聽說的基礎(chǔ)上,發(fā)展讀寫的技能。本節(jié)課著重寫的能力,讓學(xué)生從聽寫單詞到看圖寫句子,由簡到難,循序漸進。5.小組合作,師生對話,生生對話。五、說教材處理與學(xué)法指導(dǎo)1.將教材內(nèi)容分為三部分。第一部分為口語操練為主,完成Section B,3,在復(fù)習(xí)舊句型的前提下學(xué)習(xí)Could you please clean your room?并能熟練進行對話。2.第二部分是聽力練習(xí),訓(xùn)練學(xué)生對新學(xué)單詞的聽辨能力和從對話中獲取信息并作好記錄的能力。4.第三部分是一個寫的練習(xí),是對上一節(jié)課的語法聚焦的鞏固和提高,也是第二部分口頭表達的延伸,是學(xué)生書面表達的起步。
3、重點和難點:重點:學(xué)會用形容詞的最高級來對事物或人物進行描述。難點:形容詞的最高級加est還是加most.二、 說教法:為了更好的突出重點,突破難點,我主要采用了:1、任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:新課標倡導(dǎo)的“玩中學(xué),學(xué)中玩”的理念很受學(xué)生歡迎。例如,閱讀文章時,我設(shè)計了一張表格,讓學(xué)生閱讀后完成表格并復(fù)述。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生邏輯分類與表述能力。2、 競賽教學(xué)法:根據(jù)初中生爭強好勝的性格特征,我每堂課都進行倆倆對話,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造外語語言氛圍,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生集體榮譽感。三、說學(xué)法:1、 善于抓住用英語交際的機會,充分感知,積極體驗,大膽實踐。例如在導(dǎo)入新課時的One minute dialogue(每組都有一次機會),pairwork (每人都有機會),groupwork(每組一次機會)。2、 積極參與,善于合作。例如本課設(shè)計了幾個任務(wù),操作簡單,學(xué)生一定很感興趣并且積極參與,從而合作完成任務(wù),培養(yǎng)了團隊精神。
If you are sandy,, you want to invite you good friends to come to you party, and you need their help, too..Make a list of things you want to buy and to do first, then discuss in group,act it out..讓學(xué)生進行評價.評出有特色的“最佳表演”“最佳創(chuàng)意”“最…”小組,給予獎勵。6.總結(jié)本課的target language.7.Homework.Invite your friends to have a picnic with you, and ask for their help to prepare for the picnic.. make a conversation. 8.教學(xué)反思如何激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣, 使他們主動積極地參與活動,開展合作學(xué)習(xí), 使課堂充滿活力,使設(shè)計的每個任務(wù)產(chǎn)生實效, 這是任務(wù)型教學(xué)中的首要問題. 本節(jié)課開展小組競賽, 任務(wù)鏈為:游戲熱身( 鞏固詞匯), 討論(學(xué)習(xí)運用句型), 表演(綜合運用)等活動, 逐步遞進, 從簡到難, 從談?wù)揝ally 的周末, 到談自己一周里所干的家務(wù),電話邀請和請求幫助 ,都是來自現(xiàn)實生活的話題, 極具真實性. 為學(xué)生綜合表達提供了豐富的素材.讓學(xué)深入、讓學(xué)生參與過程的評價體現(xiàn)了以學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)理念.
根據(jù)剛才調(diào)查和學(xué)生的匯報,我們很自然地可以把調(diào)查的內(nèi)容匯編成一篇口頭文章。為了更好的指導(dǎo)學(xué)生運用be going to 來進行寫作,我們可以把課本上的范文給大家朗讀一遍,分析如何來寫My dream job.然后,可以當堂讓學(xué)生模仿來進行一篇作文創(chuàng)造,My dream job.【設(shè)計意圖】最后的寫作環(huán)節(jié)是本課的提升,學(xué)生說的都不錯,但落實到筆頭,總是會出現(xiàn)這樣那樣的錯誤。如何讓學(xué)生運用be going to 來進行作文創(chuàng)作是我們本課的重點和難點。因此很有必要當堂落實。環(huán)節(jié)6 Summary學(xué)生在老師的指導(dǎo)下進行課堂小結(jié)。1.重點句型:2.be going to 的用法?!驹O(shè)計意圖】教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生課堂小結(jié),既是對文本內(nèi)容的復(fù)習(xí),又是為下節(jié)課打好鋪墊,同時充分體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體地位,增強了學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力,可謂一舉多得。
這一環(huán)節(jié)我采用電影《哈利波特》中哈利去霍格華茲的圖片引入“how does Harry go to school?” 進而引入” how do you go to school?” 呈現(xiàn)“the ways to go to school” 讓學(xué)生明確take 的使用及與交通工具的搭配。接著讓學(xué)生根據(jù)實際情況回答自己采用的交通方式,期間可以引入“how does he /she go to school?” 基本了解了怎么說后進入課文,完成1a 部分練習(xí) 和1 b 的聽力練習(xí)。完成后讓學(xué)生玩一個數(shù)字游戲,幫學(xué)生回憶數(shù)字。通過問學(xué)生從家里出發(fā)時間和到達時間,引出“it takes ?? minutes .” 的句型。借助ppt 圖片進行句型操練。然后完成聽力練習(xí)2a—2c。本環(huán)節(jié)用時20分鐘。While-task:本堂課的主要任務(wù)是讓學(xué)生運用已學(xué)的語言知識,完成一個任務(wù),即計算從學(xué)校到上海各種交通工具所需要的時間和費用,討論應(yīng)選用和種交通工具和各種優(yōu)缺點。這一環(huán)節(jié)將用時10分鐘。
在任務(wù)環(huán)活動中,我通過設(shè)計不同的四個任務(wù),讓學(xué)生在小組中交流、合作、競爭,每個任務(wù)都存在著一定的“信息差”,易于激發(fā)學(xué)生的表達欲望和急于知道最終結(jié)果的心情,在活動中他們一定會努力表現(xiàn)自己,做到最好。四個任務(wù)所側(cè)重的訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的語言能力的要求也各有不同,他們分別側(cè)重訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽、說、讀、寫的能力。把任務(wù)活動放在小組中進行,還可以解決“大班”難于操練的難題,學(xué)生在小組中有更多的時間來運用英語表達自己的思想。Post-task任務(wù)后活動(4”)1. Grammar Focus(2”)Go through the Grammar Focus with the whole class,ask Ss to point out the main points in this period. Then show the use of The Past Tense on the screen, especially the regular and irregular changes of verbs. 2. Language practice(2”)Practise the sentence patterns and the use of the Past Tense, especially the errors which Ss made while carrying out their tasks. Such as Subject-verb agreement or Tense-agreement, etc. For example: were you see any sharks? He go to the beach. 在學(xué)生盡情地參與活動后再讓學(xué)生反思本節(jié)課的語法焦點,并進行適當?shù)牟倬殻瑢W(xué)生在任務(wù)活動中的語言失誤進行糾正,使學(xué)生保持學(xué)習(xí)信心。語法講解采用動畫形式又保持了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
三、教學(xué)重、難點:(1)本部分的主要話題是談?wù)摲试韯∫约稗D(zhuǎn)述別人所說的話。因此,學(xué)習(xí)掌握間接引語的句子結(jié)構(gòu)是本部分的重點。(2)根據(jù)我校學(xué)生的實際情況,學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語起步慢,綜合能力不是很強。因此,直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中的難點。四、教學(xué)過程(一)激趣課堂在本活動中,我告訴學(xué)生們說:今天晚上電視臺將播出一部卡通片,大家想看嗎?這些就是劇中的人物,片名是“Young lives” 它是一部肥皂劇。根據(jù)學(xué)生的心理,如果學(xué)生對于一件事物有極大的興趣,他們就會排除主觀和客氣的種種消極因素,全身心地投入到知識的學(xué)習(xí)中。(二)自主學(xué)習(xí),尋求探究。通過活動一,學(xué)生們的注意力已完全集中,根據(jù)八年級學(xué)生的特點,注意力集中不久,我便趁熱打鐵,利用剛才的卡通畫,讓學(xué)生扮演上面的角色,讓出后面的句子。我便問:“What did she say?”通過這一問,便引導(dǎo)出直接引語與間接引語,以及語法項目可由復(fù)雜變?yōu)楹唵?,由抽象變?yōu)榫唧w,更能體現(xiàn)了教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)現(xiàn)念。
1. 教材的地位及作用:本單元圍繞談?wù)撨^去的經(jīng)歷,學(xué)習(xí)使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。通過對學(xué)生們喜聞樂見的一些娛樂場所(fun places)的描述,反復(fù)運用句型Have you ever been to…? I’ve never been to…. 來激發(fā)他們使用本單元所學(xué)單詞的興趣。教材中提供的所有活動都以現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)為中心,通過一系列的聽、說、讀、寫的訓(xùn)練,來加深對現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的理解,明白英漢兩種在結(jié)構(gòu)及表達方法的一些異同點。從而提高他們運用所學(xué)語言的綜合能力。2. 教材的結(jié)構(gòu)本單元分Section A 和Section B 兩部分。Section A 中通過所設(shè)計的各項任務(wù)呈現(xiàn)了兩篇聽力課文和一篇閱讀理解。Section B則安排了一篇聽力和兩篇小短文,用以加強對目標語言的理解。Self Check 部分是用來檢查學(xué)生對本單元所學(xué)目標語言的綜合運用能力。單元后的語篇訓(xùn)練旨在通過目標語言培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力,掌握一些基本的閱讀技巧。3. 教學(xué)目標(知識目標、能力目標、情感目標)