1.通過觀察,了解晴、雨、陰、多云等四種天氣類型的特點,認識天氣預報中幾種常見的天氣圖標,學習按要求進行簡單的天氣預報。 2.能借助自制天氣圖像卡,用一個完整句播報天氣,能對幾種常見的天氣圖標和天氣實景圖進行配對,提高觀察能力、探究能力和語言表達能力?! ?.感知天氣與人們日?;顒拥年P系,能主動關注天氣預報?! ?.充分體驗“科學就在身邊”,產生在生活中發(fā)現(xiàn)、探索和交流的興趣?! ?.激發(fā)幼兒對科學活動的興趣。
二、音樂活動(一)目標:1)在聽聽、唱唱、敲敲的過程中,認識音寶寶Re,讓幼兒知道Re的聲音比Mi低比Do高?! ?)復習練聲歌曲“小雞在哪里”,引導幼兒用比較正確的方法發(fā)聲。(二)重點與難點:認識Re寶寶,知道Re的聲音比Mi低比Do高(三)活動準備: 八塊音塊;黑板圖示;水彩筆;(四)流程: 練聲“小雞在哪里”----->認識Re音寶寶---->游戲“開汽車”。
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學步驟、時間 教師活動 學生活動 媒體應用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時教師用漢語問:“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學習)
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板書,教讀)教師把這些句子板書在黑板上,并請學生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型,并讓學生注意兩種句型表達形式的不同和轉換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對學生說:These are our school rules. (板書,教讀) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板書,教讀)步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學生看圖,完成1a的內容,檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音,完成1b,選出四位學生都違反了哪條校規(guī);聽之前,學生要讀會英文名。c. 請兩位學生朗讀1c部分的句型;要求學生兩人一組對話表演,SA扮演外校轉來新生,SB告知本校校規(guī)。(學生可經過討論,多說出他們想到的校規(guī),不必只限于書上;教師應給予幫助)2) 第二課時(2a~4)步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學生使用“can”或祈使句表達各條校規(guī);其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學生聽第一遍時,完成2a;第二遍時,完成2b;b. 請學生領讀2c部分,看著2a完成的表格,理解2c活動的要求;分成小組針對2a進行問答;
教學過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
三、教學建議第一課時:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學反思:新課程標準中強調學生在課堂中的主體地位,在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務,讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學,效果更好。同時讓了解其他國家風景,風俗的同學介紹ideal place,增加學生的背景知知識,實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。教案點評:采用任務型教學模式,在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務,讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學,效果更好。讓了解其他國家風景,風俗的同學介紹ideal place,增加學生的背景知識,實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學反思:通過本單元的學習,學生基本可以談論人們的國籍,居住城市及其所說的語言,通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時,學生對這方面的知識相對欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應出學生課前預習不充分,這跟學生學習條件也有關,大多數(shù)學生無法通過網絡獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學中要多指導學生通過計算機網絡獲取信息,拓寬知識面。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t語法:一般過去時特殊疑問句、一般疑問句及肯、否定回答。課時安排4課時第一課時:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二課時:Section A:3a,3b,4第三課時:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四課時:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一課時教學目標掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡單表達。談論假期做的事情及當時情況。談論假期時旅游的天氣,旅游者以及食物等。教學過程一、導入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 說明:通過讓學生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談論的話題vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學生的思維活躍,增強課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學生提高學習英語的興趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說明:這個問題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個Ss作答。鼓勵他們用不同的形容詞。上述個別形容詞本應在第二課時中出現(xiàn),但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現(xiàn)。這些形容詞也可在老師的評價語中適時出現(xiàn),以加深學生對詞匯的印象。
單元整體說明(一)單元教材分析本單元的核心話題是描述動物和表達個人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學重點。通過本單元的學習,學生應能較流利地運用所學詞匯和句型描述動物,表達個人喜好。(二)單元知識結構1.詞匯動物名稱 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.國家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)單元整體目標1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)單元教學重難點一覽(五)單元學情分析學生此前已經學過由why, where, what 引導的特殊疑問句句型,具有了學習本單元知識的認知前提。形形色色的動物能激發(fā)學生的好奇心,產生了解它們的欲望,這有利于本單元知識的教學和學生學習興趣的培養(yǎng)。
所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 設計理想中的人類Step one: 設計理想中的人類的外貌。把全班同學分成若干小組,學生可以邊說邊在紙上畫出他們的模樣。Step two: 設計理想中人類的性格。學生們可以把那些能描述性格的單詞寫在圖畫的旁邊。Step three: 每組選出一名同學,其他同組同學提問,他作簡單回答,并說明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑戰(zhàn)性活動調查性格是天生的還是后天形成的,讓每個同學回家去調查一下自己成長過程中性格是否有變化,具體是怎樣的,為什么會這樣? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
五、教學Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.說明:這一步旨在讓學生運用已有的語言知識談論對事物的看法和意見,并簡單闡明理由,培養(yǎng)學生的主動思維能力和運用英語的能力。六、教學拓展調查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務:調查你周圍的人對現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響?;顒舆^程:1.教師布置任務,讓學生調查周圍的人(包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居)喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2.學生進行調查活動,運用本單元所學的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.記錄下排在前10位的TV Program,填寫調查表,比較其收視率。
1.展示海洋魚類圖片,并導入課題。師:夏季炎熱的天氣已經開始了,老師帶來了一份涼爽禮物想送大家,你們猜猜是什么呢?生:……師:想知道嗎?這份禮物就是幾張美麗的圖片,請看大屏幕:在深藍色的海底世界里,一群可愛的海洋魚在悠閑地游來游去,好涼快,好舒服呀。喜歡這個禮物嗎? 生:…… 師:喜歡呀,老師太高興了。同學們再來看一看,在這幾張漂亮的圖片里,除了讓我們感受到大海的涼爽和美麗之外,你還發(fā)現(xiàn)什么了嗎?
5、學唱歌曲。學生用聽唱發(fā)跟鋼琴學唱。強調:切分節(jié)奏與后起八分符唱法。6、完整演唱教師引導學生注意二聲部合唱的和諧與統(tǒng)一。7、歌曲處理通過學生分組討論,邊總結邊實踐體驗,引導學生從速度、力度、情緒,三方面入手表現(xiàn)歌曲,指導學生二聲部要唱得清晰、和諧,要用富有彈性的聲音演唱歌唱,結束句表現(xiàn)出春雨越來越弱、聲音越來越小。使感情在此得到升華。8、帶感情完整演唱歌曲(設計意圖:通過學習學生對歌曲的旋律已經很熟悉了,因此結合本課的教學重點挖掘歌曲意境,體驗合唱之美。教學中教師通過多媒體畫面營造美的意境,使學生視聽結合,產生美的感受。引導學生輕聲哼唱體會歌曲意境,通過歌曲處理、二聲部合唱表現(xiàn)歌曲寧靜、幻想的意境。教學中充分體現(xiàn)了學生的主體地位,學生從聽到說到唱,身體和心理都參與了教學的每個過程,達到了“身動”與“心動”的統(tǒng)一。)
二、新授環(huán)節(jié)新授環(huán)節(jié)是本堂課的重點,我主要分為6步來突破語言點,步步為營,環(huán)環(huán)相扣,達到既定目標。1、首先我用touch and guess游戲來呈現(xiàn)新授單詞present,通過CAI展示各種生日禮物,如衣服,書本,玩具等讓學生操練單詞:Books can be a present等,操練時做到詞不離句。2、接著我借助多媒體讓學生說說自己想要的禮物I want a_____,同時我將實現(xiàn)準備的實物和圖片作為禮物贈送給他們,新授句子Here’s a present for you,激發(fā)學生開口說的興趣,又為接下來的操練提供了資源。我利用剛才分發(fā)的禮物采用游戲 “I’m a little bee”, (S1:I’m a little bee. Today is my birthday. S3:Here’a present for you。)四人小組合作操練這個句型。既避免了操練的機械性又調動了學生的積極性,而且提供了讓每個學生開口說的機會,關注學生個體的發(fā)展。3、當學生Act完后,我對一學生說:Oh, little bee, what’s your present? Open it and see。讓學生打開禮物呈現(xiàn)實物生日賀卡教學詞匯birthday card。既做到了呈現(xiàn)自然,又滲透西方文化知識,培養(yǎng)學生跨文化交際意識。
二.多維活動體現(xiàn)教師角色的變換 師生是教學中的兩個主體,教師是主導,學生是主體。教師角色要適時變換,才能充分發(fā)揮學生的主體作用,課堂教學才會成為師生間共同參與的多維活動。在本堂課的教學中,首先,教師是示范者,通過各種手段直觀呈現(xiàn)材料,“引發(fā)”學生思維,“啟動”學生探索。在呈現(xiàn)新知前利用課件創(chuàng)設Field Trips情景,再通過與學生交談引出本課功能句型,并示范如何用英語去詢問。其次,教師是啟發(fā)者,引導學生去發(fā)現(xiàn)去學習。在引出本課功能句型后,老師沒有急于告訴學生如何回答,而是引導學生,讓他們自己說出完整的答句Yes,he/she is.或No, he /she isn't.。在任務進行的過程中,學生既說又唱,既演又想,手、腦、口、耳、眼、肢,體并用;靜態(tài)、動態(tài)結合。在輕松、愉快的活動中真正用感官和心靈去體驗英語語言及其運用。最后,在完成任務的過程中,教師還是助手和觀眾,引導和幫助學生順利地完成調查任務,進一步鞏固拓展所習得的語言。讓他們體會到成功的喜悅,從而樹立學好英語的信心。
四、拓展提高,評價促學1、欣賞故事。在學習完所有內容后,老師請學生繼續(xù)聽、看和試著說出這個童話故事的一部分,然后通過拜訪幾個動物的家庭,利用我們眼睛看到的事物,我舉例示范了一個對話,并根據(jù)聽到的內容將所缺少的單詞填寫進去。在原來聽、說、讀的基礎上,增加了寫的環(huán)節(jié),真正完成了單詞的四會要求。2、童話表演。這個童話故事將所有的內容綜合在一起,是單詞與句型的綜合運用。在學生聽說讀寫的訓練過程之后,兩人小組的表演培養(yǎng)了學生的合作學習能力,讓學生們通過師生、生生、小組等不同的合作方式,學會傾聽,學會評價。3、中心升華。最后,我利用小鳥的眼睛,我們一起欣賞了大千世界各種美麗的事物,讓學生學習之余,能夠有所減壓和感受,連青蛙都喜歡上整個世界,跳出了小井,感受整個世界的美好。五、課堂小結,作業(yè)布置(1) 抄寫所學的四會單詞。(2)將童話劇表演給父母看。這一環(huán)節(jié)培養(yǎng)了學生語言的運用能力,體驗學習英語的成功帶來的喜悅,達到學以致用的目的。
四、教學過程:為了實現(xiàn)以上教學目標,我從以下四個環(huán)節(jié)設計本課時的教學過程。(一)熱身、復習在本環(huán)節(jié)我選用歌曲“What’s your favourite season?”作為新課的熱身,使學生在輕松愉快的環(huán)境下接受英語的熏陶。通過Free talk環(huán)節(jié)談論:How many seasons in a year? What are they? 對學生所掌握的知識進行滾動復習,同時又為新課做鋪墊。(二)新知呈現(xiàn)為了更好地突出教學重點,分散難點,在這一環(huán)節(jié)將利用多媒體設置不同的任務來完成新知呈現(xiàn)。1、任務一:四季的色彩和景色課件展示春夏秋冬四季的圖片。問學生:What colour is the spring/summer/fall/ winter?在學生回答后再向學生提問:What’s your favourite season? Why?請學生根據(jù)四季的“顏色”來選擇自己喜歡的季節(jié),引導學生用句型“Because I see…”來說出自己喜歡的理由。通過“I see…”這個角度,培養(yǎng)學生善于觀察大自然,熱愛大自然的情感。2、任務二:四季的天氣和著裝提問學生“What’s the weather like in spring/summer/fall/winter?”讓學生通過談論“天氣和著裝”來選擇自己喜歡的季節(jié),并能從生活實際出發(fā),利用句型“Because I wear…”陳述喜歡的理由,進一步培養(yǎng)學生的思維能力。
五、教學程序:下面我結合課件談談本節(jié)課的教學程序: 1. 課前熱身:讓同學們邊說邊做動作。這段Chant聯(lián)系了兩個內容,一是現(xiàn)在進行時,二是We’re having a party. We are happy. 這兩點都緊扣本課的兩個要點。2. Revision: Are you happy? Let’s do something happy and funny. Let’s play a game. What are you doing? I’m cooking, cooking. 全班分為四組,每組代表輪流提問:what are you doing ,下一組任何一位同學快速回答I’m cooking, cooking.并做相應動作。這一游戲不只復習了大量的動詞和進行時,也讓同學逐漸在競賽中趨向興奮的狀態(tài)。3. Presentation: I’m happy today, Do you know why? Because it’s my birthday today.把同學的注意力引到我的身上。Look at me. What am I wearing today? I’m wearing a skirt. I am wearing a sweater.引出今天要掌握的單詞wear與句型I’m wearing…,然后提問What are you wearing? What is he /she wearing? 同學剛開始回答時可能會用I am in …..?但回答過幾輪之后他們就能夠正確運用Wear這個詞了。