(二)組織學生探究知識并形成新的知識。我從學生的生活體驗入手,運用案例等形式創(chuàng)設(shè)情境呈現(xiàn)問題,使學生在自主探索、合作交流的過程中,發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、分析問題、解決問題,在問題的分析與解決中主動構(gòu)建知識。主要通過幾幅漫畫讓學生思考其中的哲學道理,開始接觸哲學。漫畫一:種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆,種雞蛋得??漫畫二:甲:下雨好極啦!乙:下雨糟透了!漫畫三:——狂妄之徒,你竟然壞了祖上規(guī)矩!在引導學生思考、體驗問題的過程中,可以使學生逐步學會分析、解決問題的方法。這樣做既有利于發(fā)展學生的理解、分析、概括、想象等創(chuàng)新思維能力,又有利于學生表達、動手、協(xié)作等實踐能力的提高,促進學生全面發(fā)展,力求實現(xiàn)教學過程與教學結(jié)果并重,知識與能力并重的目標。
2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.(說板書設(shè)計)On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.
Textbook: Senior English for China (Book 4), by Liu Daoyi Time Allotment: 1 period (40 minutes)Date: March 20, 2014Teaching aids: blackboard, Multi-media, Power Point, chalk I. Text Analysis (教材分析)This unit is about body language, and the text selected in the reading part demonstrates the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world. Through learning this passage, students are required to raise their awareness of using body language in different parts of the world. As body language is closely related to our daily life, it is easy to arouse students’ interest in learning this text. Reading skills and speaking training are designed around the text.II. Teaching Objectives (教學目標)By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. Language Skill Objective(語言技能目標): develop reading ability (skimming and scanning)as well as speaking ability.2. Cultural Knowledge Objective(文化知識目標): know about the cultural differences of using body language.3. Affective Objective(情感目標): increase students’ awareness of using body language correctly in different cultures. III.Teaching Focuses and Difficulties(教學重點和難點)1. Teaching Focuses(教學重點): the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world.2. Teaching Difficulties(教學難點): develop students’ reading abilities of skimming and scanning and ask the students to show their opinions with fluent English.
(3)v. 給:提出;展現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn)present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交給;頒發(fā);授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日時,他的朋友們送給他一套郵票作為禮物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 這家人把寶劍捐贈給了博物館。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委員會將在六月向議會提交最后的報告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展現(xiàn)自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至關(guān)重要的是我們要表現(xiàn)得更加團結(jié)。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.
In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design(板書設(shè)計)That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.
Ⅲ. Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics. Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world. This is the second period of the whole unit. As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’ reading skills.Ⅳ. Teaching objectives1. Language objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage (e.g. amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.2. 1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, and learn to use them in their daily reading.3. 1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance of protecting them.Ⅴ. Teaching important and difficult points1) the new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ. Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down model Ⅶ. Teaching aids: PPT, pictures, blackboard Ⅷ. Teaching procedure:
Purpose of my design:To ask the students to do these two tasks will make the Ss predict the story of this passage. As a result, it will deepen Ss’ memory of this story because they will have their own understanding of this story.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work _____min)Skimming: ask students to skim the text and the main ideas of each paragraph in this passage. Please read it quickly and then match the sentences with the letters.Task 2. (Individual work _____min)Scanning: read the text quickly and decide the whether the following statements are true or false and give reasons.Task 3. (Pair work _____min)Listen to the tape and fill in the banks. Then read the paragraph with expression to your partner.Task4 (individual work min)Listen to the tape again and write down the main idea in one sentence.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here todevelop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trainedStep 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discussion (group of 4):1. If you were Hippomenes, would you run against Atlanta?2. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? Why or why not?Step 5. HomeworkPlease read the story again carefully after class and imagine: What will happen during the race between Hippomenes and Atlanta? Who do you think will win the race? Do you think Atlanta would marry Hippomenes? Write an end for the story with thses questions.Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Part 5 Blackboard design
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應該是學生比較感興趣的話題,學生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個機會多設(shè)計一些師生互動和學生互動,來激發(fā)起學習的積極性,提高學習效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時,它的教學目標是這樣的:語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式,第一課的教學目標是這樣的第一課時的教學目標語言目標:單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
3、遺傳密碼的特點 連續(xù)性、簡并性、通用性5、課堂練習6、作業(yè)布置假如,我們利用(ACU)n核苷酸長鏈合成了含有蘇氨酸的多肽,那么蘇氨酸可能的密碼子有哪些?如何運用實驗方法確證蘇氨酸的密碼子究竟是什么?七、教學反思1、教材中豐富的科學史料,是我們在課堂上進行探究性學習活動的良好素材,教師要整理和運用好。千萬不要低估學生的思維能力,當學生的思維能力被你想方設(shè)法激發(fā)出來的時候,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的創(chuàng)造力是無窮的。2、探究性學習的目的并不僅僅是問題的解決,更重要的是在探究過程中體驗和獲取科學研究方法,培養(yǎng)合作與分享的精神以及實事求是的科學態(tài)度,鍛煉思維能力,提高科學素養(yǎng)。3、學生是學習的主體,教師是引導者。我們要采取措施讓學生積極主動地參與到學習活動中來,通過他們的思考、討論、爭辯、合作等活動來獲取方法,建構(gòu)知識。
一、舊知回顧1、有理數(shù)的加法法則:(1)同號兩數(shù)相加,取相同的符號,并把絕對值相加。(2)絕對值不等的異號兩數(shù)相加,取絕對值較大的加數(shù)的符號,并用較大的絕對值減去較小的絕對值。(3)互為相反數(shù)的兩數(shù)相加得零。(4)一個數(shù)與零相加,仍得這個數(shù)。注意:一個有理數(shù)由符號和絕對值兩部分組成,進行加法運算時,應注意確定和的符號和絕對值.
老師們、同學們,上午好!今天是第二十個全國中小學生“安全教育日”,所以,今天我講話的題目是《珍愛生命,安全第一》,教育部長周濟曾講過這么一句話:“沒有安全,何談教育”,的確是這樣,沒有校園安全,哪來教育事業(yè)的發(fā)展。校園安全不但關(guān)系到每位同學能否健康成長,也關(guān)系到每個家庭的幸福。因此,我們必須清醒的認識到“安全無小事”。但校園安全事故每天都在上演,校園安全問題成了永恒的話題。樓道踩踏、食物中毒、溺水身亡、交通安全、違規(guī)用電、火災火險、體育運動、網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友、打架斗毆、流感病毒、毒品危害等等,這些校園安全事故時刻威脅著我們青少年學生的健康成長。下面我們聽一聽這些觸目驚心的安全事故。XX年12月7日湖南省湘潭育才中學發(fā)生慘重的校園踩踏事件,一名學生在下樓梯的過程中跌倒,引起擁擠踩踏,造成8人死亡,26人受傷。XX年12月2日,山東東營某學校校車側(cè)翻事故造成3名學生死亡。XX年12月8日,安徽省淮北市同仁中學籃球場邊的高墻轟然坍塌,5名女同學的花季生命被永遠定格在哪里。XX年4月27日,遼寧省葫蘆島市某中學6名學生校外私自游泳,溺水死亡。
一是電子商務(wù)企業(yè)布局“散”。電商企業(yè)分布比較散,無一家規(guī)模電商企業(yè),且電商之間缺乏交流溝通,如同一盤散沙,缺少連接紐帶,各自為戰(zhàn),合作意識不強,信息無法共享,不能形成合力高效發(fā)展,雖然主要分布在**大道沿線,但是沒有聚集發(fā)展,沒有形成規(guī)模。二是電子商務(wù)企業(yè)規(guī)?!靶 ?。電商企業(yè)普遍規(guī)模較小,呈現(xiàn)出以小微門店為主,大部分電商還是保持著個人或夫妻等家庭模式,很多電商自己既是老板又是客服,規(guī)模小,銷售額不大,龍頭企業(yè)幾乎沒有,業(yè)務(wù)量也普遍較少。西部山區(qū)和川原部分鎮(zhèn)街,雖然有一些以經(jīng)營**土特產(chǎn)為主的企業(yè)開始涉足電商,尚沒有形成一定規(guī)模;和平路西堡新村段,自發(fā)形成小微物流企業(yè)一條街,基本屬于前店后庫的模式,難以發(fā)揮龍頭帶動作用。
根據(jù)省委省政府部署要求,我們?nèi)ツ甑讍恿酥圃鞓I(yè)智能化改造和數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型三年行動計劃,對產(chǎn)業(yè)數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型進行再部署,扎實推進“智改數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)”十大工程,重點從五個方面發(fā)力?! ∫?、抓統(tǒng)籌,建立健全一體化推進機制。積極發(fā)揮牽頭抓總職能,強化頂層設(shè)計和機制建設(shè),構(gòu)建省市聯(lián)動、政企協(xié)同的推進格局。強化橫向協(xié)同,成立“智改數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)”工作領(lǐng)導小組和工作專班,將三年行動計劃細化為50項具體任務(wù),分解到各相關(guān)部門,省政府將制造業(yè)“智改數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)”列入督查激勵事項,形成部門推進合力。注重上下聯(lián)動,指導各設(shè)區(qū)市編制“智改數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)”實施方案,將各項目標任務(wù)細化分解到具體縣區(qū),逐級形成工作路線圖,讓基層明白怎么干。深入重點行業(yè),首批選定化工、鋼鐵、服裝等12個重點行業(yè),分行業(yè)編制“智改數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)”實施指南,省市縣聯(lián)動每年組織100場以上分行業(yè)推進活動,通過細化標準和現(xiàn)場對接,讓企業(yè)知道怎么改?! 《錁藯U,分類培育一批示范樣板。根據(jù)不同類型企業(yè)實際,分類提出數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型的要求,通過以大帶小和示范引領(lǐng),推動全省規(guī)上工業(yè)企業(yè)“智改數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)”全覆蓋。 對行業(yè)龍頭企業(yè),修訂《工業(yè)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)標桿工廠建設(shè)指南》,開展智能制造示范工廠建設(shè)行動計劃,啟動5G全連接工廠培育,重點支持其對標世界一流,打造具有國際水平的智能制造示范標桿,實現(xiàn)從單項應用到集成應用創(chuàng)新轉(zhuǎn)變。累計培育138家省智能制造示范工廠,9家企業(yè)獲評首批國家智能制造示范工廠、數(shù)量全國第一?! V大中小企業(yè),重點建好“一平臺”、推行“顧問制”、開展“全診斷”,即建設(shè)全省中小企業(yè)“智改數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)”云服務(wù)平臺,推行“專精特新”企業(yè)智能制造顧問制度,對規(guī)上中小企業(yè)提供免費診斷服務(wù),年內(nèi)將完成2萬家企業(yè)診斷任務(wù),幫助解決不會轉(zhuǎn)、轉(zhuǎn)不起的問題。同時編制《企業(yè)上云工作指導手冊》,指導中小企業(yè)上云用平臺。今年以來新增上云企業(yè)3.2萬家,累計達38.2萬家;啟動實施“智改數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)”項目2.2萬個,開展診斷企業(yè)數(shù)量1.5萬家,均超過計劃進度。
環(huán)節(jié)四 課堂小結(jié) 鞏固知識 本節(jié)課我采用線索性的板書,整個知識結(jié)構(gòu)一目了然,為了充分發(fā)揮學生在課堂的主體地位,我將課堂小結(jié)交由學生完成,請學生根據(jù)課堂學習的內(nèi)容,結(jié)合我的板書設(shè)計來進行小結(jié),以此來幫助教師在第一時間掌握學生學習信息的反饋,同時培養(yǎng)學生歸納分析能力、概括能力。環(huán)節(jié)五 情景回歸,情感升華我的實習指導老師告訴過我們,政治這一門學科要從生活中來到生活去,所以在課堂的最后布置課外作業(yè),以此培養(yǎng)學生對理論的實際運用能力,同時檢驗他們對知識的真正掌握情況,以此達到情感的升華,本節(jié)課,我根據(jù)建構(gòu)主義理論,強調(diào)學生是學習的中心,學生是知識意義的主動建構(gòu)者,是信息加工的主體,要強調(diào)學生在課堂中的參與性、以及探究性,不僅讓他們懂得知識,更讓他們相信知識,并且將知識融入到實踐當中去,最終達到知、情、意、行的統(tǒng)一。
(3)改造主觀世界同改造客觀世界的關(guān)系。改造客觀世界同改造主觀世界,是相互聯(lián)系、相互作用的。改造主觀世界是為了更好地改造客觀世界,人們在改造客觀世界的同時也改造著自己的主觀世界。通過自覺改造主觀世界,又能提高改造客觀世界的能力。師:人們對自己的思想道德境界的追求,是永遠止境的。讓我們共同努力,在踐行社會主義思想道德的過程中,不斷追求更高的目標,像無數(shù)先輩那樣,加入到為共產(chǎn)主義遠大理想而奮斗的行列中吧!課堂小結(jié)通過本節(jié)課學習使我們認識到面對現(xiàn)實生活中的思想道德沖突,加強知識文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng),不斷追求更高的思想道德目標的必要性;把握了知識文化修養(yǎng)與思想道德修養(yǎng)的含義及其相互關(guān)系;明確了我們應該和怎樣追求更高的思想道德目標;認識到這是一個永無止境的過程。我們要腳踏實地,從現(xiàn)在做起、從點滴小事做起,不斷提高知識文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng),追求更高的思想道德目標。
【課堂小結(jié)】本課主要講述俄國十月革命后進行經(jīng)濟建設(shè),并在建設(shè)中進行社會主義探索,期間先后出現(xiàn)了戰(zhàn)時共產(chǎn)主義政策、新經(jīng)濟政策和斯大林模式,這些政策和體制的產(chǎn)生都是歷史和當時現(xiàn)實有關(guān),但也反映出在建設(shè)社會主義中既有成功的也由重大失誤,主要在于缺乏現(xiàn)成的政策和模式可供借鑒,更在于理論上的缺乏。斯大林模式的形成同蘇聯(lián)當時社會生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展水平相適應,它在初期和戰(zhàn)爭時期曾發(fā)揮了巨大作用,使蘇聯(lián)成為強大的社會主義國家。它建立的高度集中的計劃經(jīng)濟體制和新型的工業(yè)化模式是蘇聯(lián)進行社會主義建設(shè)中的探索和創(chuàng)新,對二戰(zhàn)后社會主義國家產(chǎn)生了深刻影響,促進這些國家國民經(jīng)濟的恢復和發(fā)展,形成了足以同資本主義相抗衡的社會主義陣營。但是,它沒有解決社會主義民主政治建設(shè)和經(jīng)濟運行的一系列根本問題,違背了列寧關(guān)于把文化經(jīng)濟建設(shè)當作工作重心的指示,仍把政治斗爭放在第一位。
(2)多媒體展示:消費者們反映iPhone4的500萬像素太不給力,3,5英寸的屏幕太小,促使蘋果公司給新一代iPhone裝上了一顆800萬像素的攝像頭4,0英寸的屏幕等,發(fā)展到最新的一代iPhone6plus已經(jīng)達到5.5英寸。師:新一代iphone更新的驅(qū)動力是什么呢?其實新產(chǎn)品的升級對于蘋果公司來說經(jīng)費投入不小但是不經(jīng)過升級換代產(chǎn)品就不能滿足消費者的新的消費要求,所以消費者的反應客觀上促進了iphone的升級換代——消費對生產(chǎn)的調(diào)整與升級起著導向作用(3)多媒體展示:隨著網(wǎng)購迅猛的發(fā)展,快遞、倉儲業(yè)務(wù)等也出現(xiàn)爆發(fā)式增長。這一現(xiàn)象說明了什么?(舉例:iPhone在全球市場的火熱,“殼”文化產(chǎn)業(yè)第一個進入人們的視線,隨著時間的發(fā)展,外殼的產(chǎn)業(yè)飛速蓬勃的發(fā)展著)結(jié)論:一個新的消費熱點的出現(xiàn)往往能帶動一個或多個產(chǎn)業(yè)的出現(xiàn)和成長。消費所形成的新的需求對生產(chǎn)的調(diào)整和升級起著導向作用,需求的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量調(diào)節(jié)供給的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量。