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2022年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題(解析版)

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊My favorite subject is science教案

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊My favorite subject is science教案

    本單元主要學習一周中星期一到星期天的表達方式;掌握學科的表達;學習用because和表示品質的形容詞表示理由;學習what,why,who引導的特殊疑問句。本單元圍繞“談論自己所喜歡的學科”這一話題,設計了三個任務型活動:任務一是:談論自己所喜歡的學科,學習what引導的特殊疑問句和學科的表達;任務二是:一分鐘演講,讓學生介紹自己喜歡某一學科的理由,學習why等特殊疑問句;任務三是:寫信,鞏固和延伸所學知識,掌握星期的表達方式。單元知識系統(tǒng)(樹)What’s your/his/her favorite subject? My/His/Her favorite subject is English.Why do you like math. Because it’s interesting.Why does he/she like art? Because it’s fun.When do you have math? I have math 0n Monday,Wednesday and Friday.What’s Ken’s favorite subject? Science.單元總體目標通過本單元的學習使學生學會談論自己喜好的學科或自己喜好的其它事情并給出理由;學會說出一周的七天;學會合理地安排自己的作息時間。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊How was your weekend教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊How was your weekend教案2篇

    Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學步驟、時間 教師活動 學生活動 媒體應用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時教師用漢語問:“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學習)

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊What time do you go to school教案

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊What time do you go to school教案

    知識與能力復習詞匯time,morning,breakfast,get up,g0 t0 bed,homework,clock,afternoon,lunch,run,watch TV,evening,dinner,eat,usually,o’clock,thirty,fifteen,take a shower,go t0 school等;引導學生復習、鞏固“詢問和談論時間”的目標語言并運用所學知識安排自己的學習和課外活動。過程與方法運用Summarizing,Classifying和Comparing的學習策略。在復習教學中,運用聽寫、提問、對話演練與調查活動,促使學生不斷地使用所學內容,從而提高他們靈活運用知識的能力。情感態(tài)度價值觀本部分的主要內容是復習“日常作息時間”的詢問和表達。通過互相詢問或談論自己或對方的作息時間安排和活動計劃,培養(yǎng)學生良好的作息習慣和守時習慣。教學重、難點及教學突破重點復習詞匯time,morning,breakfast,get up,g0 to bed,homework,clock,afternoon,lunch,run,watch TV,evening,dinner,eat,usually,o’clock,thirty,fifteen,take a shower,go to school等;引導學生復習、鞏固“詢問和談論時間”的目標語言。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊What does he look like教案3篇

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊What does he look like教案3篇

    所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 設計理想中的人類Step one: 設計理想中的人類的外貌。把全班同學分成若干小組,學生可以邊說邊在紙上畫出他們的模樣。Step two: 設計理想中人類的性格。學生們可以把那些能描述性格的單詞寫在圖畫的旁邊。Step three: 每組選出一名同學,其他同組同學提問,他作簡單回答,并說明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑戰(zhàn)性活動調查性格是天生的還是后天形成的,讓每個同學回家去調查一下自己成長過程中性格是否有變化,具體是怎樣的,為什么會這樣? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Where is the post office教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Where is the post office教案2篇

    Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Don’t eat in class教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Don’t eat in class教案2篇

    Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板書,教讀)教師把這些句子板書在黑板上,并請學生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型,并讓學生注意兩種句型表達形式的不同和轉換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對學生說:These are our school rules. (板書,教讀) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板書,教讀)步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學生看圖,完成1a的內容,檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音,完成1b,選出四位學生都違反了哪條校規(guī);聽之前,學生要讀會英文名。c. 請兩位學生朗讀1c部分的句型;要求學生兩人一組對話表演,SA扮演外校轉來新生,SB告知本校校規(guī)。(學生可經(jīng)過討論,多說出他們想到的校規(guī),不必只限于書上;教師應給予幫助)2) 第二課時(2a~4)步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學生使用“can”或祈使句表達各條校規(guī);其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學生聽第一遍時,完成2a;第二遍時,完成2b;b. 請學生領讀2c部分,看著2a完成的表格,理解2c活動的要求;分成小組針對2a進行問答;

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊I ’d like some noodles教案

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊I ’d like some noodles教案

    教學過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊It’s raining教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊It’s raining教案2篇

    1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學反思:新課程標準中強調學生在課堂中的主體地位,在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務,讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學,效果更好。同時讓了解其他國家風景,風俗的同學介紹ideal place,增加學生的背景知知識,實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。教案點評:采用任務型教學模式,在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務,讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學,效果更好。讓了解其他國家風景,風俗的同學介紹ideal place,增加學生的背景知識,實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Where is your pen pal from教案

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Where is your pen pal from教案

    2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學反思:通過本單元的學習,學生基本可以談論人們的國籍,居住城市及其所說的語言,通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時,學生對這方面的知識相對欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應出學生課前預習不充分,這跟學生學習條件也有關,大多數(shù)學生無法通過網(wǎng)絡獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學中要多指導學生通過計算機網(wǎng)絡獲取信息,拓寬知識面。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊What do you think of game shows教案

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊What do you think of game shows教案

    五、教學Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.說明:這一步旨在讓學生運用已有的語言知識談論對事物的看法和意見,并簡單闡明理由,培養(yǎng)學生的主動思維能力和運用英語的能力。六、教學拓展調查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務:調查你周圍的人對現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響?;顒舆^程:1.教師布置任務,讓學生調查周圍的人(包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居)喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2.學生進行調查活動,運用本單元所學的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.記錄下排在前10位的TV Program,填寫調查表,比較其收視率。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Why do you like koalas教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊Why do you like koalas教案2篇

    單元整體說明(一)單元教材分析本單元的核心話題是描述動物和表達個人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學重點。通過本單元的學習,學生應能較流利地運用所學詞匯和句型描述動物,表達個人喜好。(二)單元知識結構1.詞匯動物名稱 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.國家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)單元整體目標1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)單元教學重難點一覽(五)單元學情分析學生此前已經(jīng)學過由why, where, what 引導的特殊疑問句句型,具有了學習本單元知識的認知前提。形形色色的動物能激發(fā)學生的好奇心,產生了解它們的欲望,這有利于本單元知識的教學和學生學習興趣的培養(yǎng)。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Can you play the guitar說課稿

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Can you play the guitar說課稿

    教材分析1、教材地位作用本單元圍繞著學習情態(tài)動詞can 的用法,來表達自己在某一方面所具有的能力。2、教學目標(知識目標、能力目標)(1)知識目標:復習情態(tài)動詞can 的用法。(2)能力目標:通過學習can ,達到能靈活談論自己的喜愛與特長,培養(yǎng)一種群體意識。3、重點和難點:(1)重點:情態(tài)動詞can的一般問句的用法。(2)難點:利用上下文語境及略讀技巧。二、教法:讓學生默讀課文(限時),讓學生在短時內抓住課文的重點,劃出關鍵詞,從中親自感受一下略讀的技巧,然后老師加以指導。三、學情與學法針對學生在不理解情態(tài)動詞can 的一般問句的情形下,反復閱讀課文,從而加深對本單元前兩頁所學can用法的印象,從中真正感悟can的用法.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Do you want to go to a movie說課稿2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Do you want to go to a movie說課稿2篇

    [活動一]導入:利用多媒體課件展示一些電影海報,從漂亮的海報引入今天所要學習的新單詞。師生活動:師問:What kind of movies are they?引出單詞:comedy thriller action movie documentary[設計意圖]通過多媒體給學生以直觀感受,熟悉的海報畫面使學生興趣大增,激發(fā)求知欲,順利進入新課。[活動二](1)演示《三槍》海報師問:What kind of movies is it? What’s his name?Yes,he’s Xiao Shenyang.Do you like him?....Do you know his English name?結論:I guess it’s a comedy.[設計意圖]從大家喜愛的喜劇名星入手,讓學生辨認電影類型,鮮亮的海報色彩,夸張的人物造型,使課堂氣氛大增。[活動三]師生活動:Match these pictures with the mew words.[設計意圖]運用所學英語單詞,說出這些電影的類型。活動中充分運用, Do you want to go to this movies?這個一般疑問句,為下面小組活動打基礎。[活動四]1b師生活動:Please listen and circle the kinds of movies you hear.[活動五]1c結對活動:看例子,讓學生依照例子兩人一組做下面的對話。Sample:A:Do you want to go to a movie?B:Yes,I do,I want to see a comedy.[設計意圖]充分練習此對話,熟練掌握want to do 句型,句子中多讓學生使用第三人稱,正確掌握語法知識。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Is this your pencil說課稿

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Is this your pencil說課稿

    教師準備利用錄音使學生學習一些物品名詞,并引導學生進行Pair work,學會詢問“What’s this? It's a … . How do you spell watch? W-A-T-C-H.”;引導學生寫“尋物啟事”和“失物招領”,畫圖猜測物品,鞏固所學內容,培養(yǎng)學生動腦、動手的能力及拾金不昧的精神和助人為樂、團結友愛的品德。學生準備學習一些物品名詞,了解寫尋物啟事和失物招領的內容和格式。1. Warming up考慮到大多數(shù)學生以前學過一部分單詞,可以以猜謎語競賽的形式導出本課內容. 以pencil為例:Step1: 說出謎面, 可以用漢語解釋.Our little JohnHas a wooden shirt on, And a long, sharp nose.He leaves his mark wherever he goes.接著教師畫一件物品如:baseball 問學生:What’s this? 讓學生使用句型 Is this a/an…?進行猜測。2. Group work學生分成四人或六人小組,將本單元的單詞畫出來加以猜測并評出最佳圖畫和最佳猜詞者。3. Read ,circle and write1) Ask students to look back at page 10 . Have students read the list of the words . 2) Look at the Section B 3a . 3) Check the answers by having one student read his or her circled answers . Answers : computer game , ring , ID card , watch 4) Page 11 3b . this activity provide guided reading practice using the target language . Teacher told students that they are in the wrong order . when they are in the right order , they will make a clear message .

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊What color is it說課稿2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊What color is it說課稿2篇

    該活動是為了加深學生對字母順序的記憶。并在此同時學唱字母歌。要求活動前準備好火車頭圖案一個及字母歌磁帶。在學生唱字母歌的同時,教師播放磁帶。Arrive at the palace.( 進宮)到站了,字母客人經(jīng)過一條由三張課桌壘成的地道后,來到一塊寫有“請過字母認讀關”的牌前,一名交通警(由教師或學生扮演)出示字母卡片,讓其逐個認讀1—3個字母。凡認讀過了關的到指定地點排好隊。不能正確認讀的經(jīng)指導認讀正確后去指定地點,準備上賓館。該活動旨在訓練字母的認讀和發(fā)音。要求事先準備一塊 “請過字母認讀關”的標牌。Go to ABC Hotel. (上賓館)已進城上賓館的客人須在ABC Hotel(字母賓館)內按編號拿取房門鑰匙方可入內。這時帶頭飾大寫A卡者拿取小寫a卡,帶頭飾大寫B(tài)卡者拿取小寫b卡,其他人均尋找并取走相應的小寫字母卡。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Where’s my backpack說課稿

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Where’s my backpack說課稿

    語言知識:Where is/are-----? Is it /Are they on/in/under-----? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.任務二:尋寶大行動活動目的:通過創(chuàng)設貼近生活的語言情景,學生自由選擇所學的語言知識進行交流,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力?;顒舆^程:學生課前把自己最喜歡的一件東西收藏起來。以小組為單位,詢問其他組員把寶物放在什么地方。規(guī)定時間內找到寶物最多者獲勝。語言知識:Where is/are-----? Is it /Are they on/in/under-----? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.任務三:找差別活動目的:培養(yǎng)學生用英語思維的判辨能力,并對學生滲透德育教育:應該養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣,保持房間干凈整潔?;顒舆^程:學生看兩幅相似的圖片,圖片中有一些相同的物品,但所放的地點卻不一樣。以小組為單位,輪流詢問有關物品所在的位置。學生記錄下兩幅圖片中物品位置的不同,并在班上匯報自己小組得出的結果。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Do you like bananas說課稿2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Do you like bananas說課稿2篇

    2、學習策略:(1)通過Disscussing, Classifying and Guessing等形式多樣的活動,促使學生運用認知策略進行有效地學習。(2)在與同學合作完成任務的活動中主動探究和學習語言;并運用知識內在規(guī)律幫助記憶、鞏固知識。三、課時結構為了能較好地 實現(xiàn)既定的教學目標,結合本單元教學內容和學生的學習規(guī)律,將本單元授課時定為四課時。Period 1 Section A 1a /1b /1c /2a /2b.Period 2 Section A 2c /3 /4 .Period 3 Section B 1a /1b /2a /2b /2c /3a /3b /3c /4a/4b.Period 4 Summing up Sections A and Band the grammar.四、教學過程設計Period One(第一課時)一、教學目標1.知識目標:1)單詞:do, don’t, does, doesn’t, strawberries, like, have, hamburgers, orange, tomatoes,ice-cream,broccoli,salad,French fries, bananas.2)句型:Do you like bananas?Yes, I do. \ No, I don’t.2.能力目標:通過學習本課,學生能夠用英語互相討論喜歡與不喜歡的食品。3.情感目標:討論美食,享受生活美味,提倡健康合理膳食。二、教學重點:掌握關于食物的詞匯。三、教學難點:學會使用交際用語Do you like bananas?Yes,I do.\ No, I don’t.四、教學設計:Step1.通過讓學生猜冰箱里有哪些食物的形式,導出新的單詞。同時讓全體學生拼讀每個單詞、讓個別學生將單詞寫到黑板上。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊I’m watching TV說課稿5篇

    人教版新目標初中英語七年級下冊I’m watching TV說課稿5篇

    “Go for it”教材有一個比較明顯的編排特點,那就是每單元由Section A , Section B 和 Self Check三大版快組成,同時每個版快又由a, b , c 三小部分構成,內容循序漸進,符合學生的認知規(guī)律,教材又圖文并茂,既能吸引學生的注意力,又能激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,每一小部分中的C部分又是pairwork,培養(yǎng)了學生的合作意識,每一小部分又有聽力訓練,培養(yǎng)了學生的聽說能力。Section B中的3a, 3b 又能培養(yǎng)學生的讀寫能力,本單元的綜合語言知識能力的運用,又能在此體現(xiàn)出來。本單元是新目標英語七年級下 Unit 5。主要圍繞“What are you doing?”這一主題展開各種教學活動,并以這一主題引出現(xiàn)在進行時的一般疑問句,否定句以及特殊疑問句等語言功能。本單元旨在創(chuàng)造一個輕松、愉快的學習、交流環(huán)境,通過聽、說、讀、寫來培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用這些知識的能力。并讓學生能在“做中學”(learning by doing),通過有限的課堂實踐活動,注意觀察別人的行動,能準確地用英語來表達。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊Can you come to my party教案3篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊Can you come to my party教案3篇

    Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊How do you make a banana milk shake教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊How do you make a banana milk shake教案2篇

    1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內容時,他們會做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點在朗讀和聽力中應特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學們常犯如下錯誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡記為:前how many:問“多少”,復數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞,后者答語用數(shù)量關系。

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