2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
【參考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分,只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí),他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。3.過去分詞(短語)作狀語時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過去分詞(短語)在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語時(shí),相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看,整個(gè)城市看起來更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘,我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng),她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來,但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。(2)過去分詞(短語)在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語時(shí),可改為句子的并列謂語或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生,老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母親陪著度過了一整個(gè)下午。
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語是一般過去時(shí),以及by、before后面接過去的時(shí)間時(shí),主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作或過去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動(dòng)時(shí),要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語從句中,主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語氣中,條件句表示與過去事實(shí)相反,且主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示,我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話,我就不會(huì)誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會(huì),你就會(huì)見到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格+動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格+動(dòng)詞ing④名詞+動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒能按時(shí)來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)。
2、教材分析及教材處理本單元以表達(dá)自己的喜愛的音樂為中心話題,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)各種各樣的音樂種類,針對(duì)各種不同種類的音樂發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn),說出自己對(duì)某種音樂或音樂人的喜愛和理由。本課時(shí)的內(nèi)容為Section A 1a-2c,第一模塊圍繞 I like music that……這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、 口語 (1c) 訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞“I like singers who……這一句型進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語 (2c) 訓(xùn)練,并就所學(xué)語言結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行總結(jié)(Grammar Focus)。這課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)任務(wù)是導(dǎo)入新的語言,即以that、who引導(dǎo)的定語從句。
新授環(huán)節(jié),教師引導(dǎo)語,“今天我們要與文具交朋友,看看他們是什么呢?看誰認(rèn)識(shí)的朋友又快又準(zhǔn)又多?!闭f完之后利用自制實(shí)物有聲教具呈現(xiàn)文具的發(fā)音,方法是用識(shí)別筆點(diǎn)鋼筆上的識(shí)別碼,讓鋼筆自己說出:“Hello. I’m a pen. pen, pen, pen”學(xué)生對(duì)實(shí)物會(huì)說話非常好奇,極大地吸引孩子們的注意力,從而細(xì)心傾聽它叫什么,從而記住文具英語的讀音,大大調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的積極性及學(xué)習(xí)興趣。對(duì)于四個(gè)單詞的教學(xué)采用同樣的方法。突破難點(diǎn)上采用分音節(jié)的方法教,如eraser, rayon的發(fā)音,使學(xué)生聽到清晰的發(fā)音,然后再整體讀,幫助學(xué)生更好的記住單詞的讀音。我們?cè)谡n堂上創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)有聲有色的教學(xué)情景,再現(xiàn)一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的真實(shí)氛圍,制作很多會(huì)說話的教具,這樣就會(huì)吸引學(xué)生的注意力,激發(fā)他們對(duì)英語的興趣。有了智能語音教具系統(tǒng),這一切就很容易做到。
能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽,做,說,讀,寫的能力,增進(jìn)身體各部分的協(xié)調(diào)能力,語言表達(dá)能力。情感目標(biāo):讓學(xué)生通過運(yùn)用語言來完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),感受成功,從而引發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的內(nèi)在動(dòng)機(jī),最終使他們形成英語學(xué)習(xí)的積極態(tài)度。同時(shí)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生要愛護(hù)動(dòng)物。2. 教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)是讓學(xué)生能聽、說、認(rèn)讀六個(gè)有關(guān)動(dòng)物的詞匯。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)是學(xué)生能將這六個(gè)有關(guān)動(dòng)物的詞匯運(yùn)用到簡(jiǎn)單的英語句子中表達(dá),突破重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)的關(guān)鍵是結(jié)合低年級(jí)學(xué)生喜歡游戲的特點(diǎn),通過玩游戲,使單調(diào)的知識(shí)溶進(jìn)生動(dòng)的活動(dòng)之中,讓學(xué)生在聽,做,動(dòng)的過程中,掌握知識(shí),并靈活地運(yùn)用。三.說教法1.教法設(shè)計(jì)為了順利完成以上教學(xué)目標(biāo),更好地突出重點(diǎn),突破難點(diǎn),按照學(xué)生的認(rèn)識(shí)規(guī)律,我采用了講讀、直觀演示、愉快教學(xué)相結(jié)合的方法,層層遞進(jìn),激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,充分調(diào)動(dòng)他們學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,保持他們強(qiáng)烈的好奇心和旺盛的求知欲,進(jìn)而促使他們由興趣發(fā)展到產(chǎn)生要學(xué)好它的志趣。
四、本課教學(xué)目標(biāo): ㈠ 語言知識(shí)目標(biāo): 1.Words: 能正確說birthday。 2.Drills: 能用以下句型進(jìn)行交流Happy birthday to you. -Thank you.復(fù)習(xí)句型:How old are you ? (練習(xí)有關(guān)年齡的問答)。 ㈡ 語言技能目標(biāo):根據(jù)圖片和情境說單詞和句子。在一定場(chǎng)景下進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的英語交流和表演。㈢ 情感態(tài)度目標(biāo):通過本課學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生有興趣聽、說英語、做游戲、敢于開口,樂于模仿,在鼓勵(lì)性評(píng)價(jià)中樹立信心,在小組合作學(xué)習(xí)中感受學(xué)英語的樂趣,在給好朋友、親人過生日的過程中感受友情、親情的溫暖。 五、重點(diǎn): 1.Learn the words. birthday 2.Using the sentences to ask and answer. 難點(diǎn): 1. Words: birthday的 正確發(fā)音。 2.Using the sentences to ask and answer. 六、課前準(zhǔn)備 1 教師準(zhǔn)備數(shù)字1—10的單詞圖片課件。。 2教師準(zhǔn)備過生日用的蠟燭、氣球、生日蛋糕圖片等。 3學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備過生日用的蠟燭、氣球、生日蛋糕盒、生日帽等 4學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備骰子。
本課教學(xué)從激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣入手,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生由詞到句,循序漸進(jìn)地達(dá)到學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),整個(gè)教學(xué)體現(xiàn)全員參與,體現(xiàn)合作探究,體現(xiàn)生活實(shí)踐,在活動(dòng)中開始,在情景中操練,在運(yùn)用中創(chuàng)新,充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的自主性,創(chuàng)造性。在整堂英語課堂教學(xué)中最大限度地激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,使小學(xué)生在一節(jié)課的時(shí)間里始終保持高昂的學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)。產(chǎn)生事半功倍的效果。 三、說教學(xué)手段 小學(xué)生的形象思維在其認(rèn)識(shí)過程中占主導(dǎo)地位,三年級(jí)學(xué)生剛剛接觸英語,學(xué)習(xí)一般靠直覺和體驗(yàn),不善于把握語言規(guī)律,以直觀的形象思維為主,對(duì)語言記憶以機(jī)械記憶占大多數(shù),這就要求教師采用多樣的教學(xué)手段,使課堂教學(xué)生動(dòng)活潑,吸引學(xué)生,寓教于樂。1. 在小學(xué)英語課堂教學(xué)中要盡量多的采用實(shí)物情景進(jìn)行直觀的教學(xué),這樣做既符合小學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律,又能吸引他們的有意注意。
5. 文化目標(biāo):本單元的文化知識(shí)是西方的萬圣節(jié)(10月31日),萬圣節(jié)是西方孩子們最喜歡的節(jié)日之一。他們身穿不同的戲裝,戴上千奇百怪的面具,在街區(qū)走來走去。不少孩子手中還提著一盞“杰克燈”(Jack-o’-lantern)/南瓜燈,這種燈的做法是先把南瓜挖空,在南瓜上挖出眼睛、嘴和鼻子,貼上藍(lán)色紙,制成南瓜燈,當(dāng)中點(diǎn)上一支小蠟燭,放出幽靈似的藍(lán)白光。孩子們常常從一家走到另一家,在人家門前高喊:“你想挨捉弄,還是款待我們?”(Trick or treat!)如果主人不給糖果或零錢,這些孩子就會(huì)捉弄他(她)。他們有時(shí)在門把手上涂上肥皂,有時(shí)把人家的貓涂上顏色。這些惡作劇常令大人啼笑皆非。當(dāng)然,大多數(shù)人家都非常樂意款待這些天真的小客人。在晚上,人們常舉行晚會(huì),孩子和大人都身穿不同服裝。萬圣節(jié)人們常常做一些傳統(tǒng)的游戲和活動(dòng),像:試圖摘懸掛的蘋果,算命,聽有關(guān)鬼的故事。學(xué)校也經(jīng)常舉行晚會(huì)或化裝游行。
小學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性,大多取決于興趣,他們充滿好奇,對(duì)顯而易見的實(shí)物和直觀信息敏感性強(qiáng)、接受快。借助多媒體計(jì)算機(jī)CAI輔助教學(xué),把所學(xué)內(nèi)容更加直觀地表現(xiàn)出來。4.游戲式復(fù)習(xí)熱身,體現(xiàn)課堂教學(xué)開放性利用做游戲的形式進(jìn)行舊知識(shí)的復(fù)習(xí),既消除了上課初老師和學(xué)生之間的陌生感,又激發(fā)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,同時(shí)又對(duì)前面所學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了鞏固。5.綜合運(yùn)用“愉快教學(xué)”、“情境教學(xué)”、“合作學(xué)習(xí)”等多種教學(xué)方法,降低學(xué)習(xí)難度,活躍課堂氣氛。6.展開活動(dòng)式教學(xué),設(shè)計(jì)各種形式為教學(xué)服務(wù)的活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生在學(xué)中樂,在樂中學(xué),不斷強(qiáng)化知識(shí)的鞏固記憶。7.設(shè)置評(píng)比臺(tái),及時(shí)評(píng)價(jià)小組及個(gè)人表現(xiàn),鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極參與學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)。四、說教學(xué)流程1.拍手游戲熱身2.師生問好,交流,對(duì)第一頁內(nèi)容復(fù)習(xí)3.引入第二頁內(nèi)容,學(xué)習(xí)新單詞、句型4.趣味操練
我隨意走動(dòng),觀察學(xué)生們用英語交流的情況,有困難的適時(shí)指導(dǎo)一下。學(xué)生們?cè)谕瓿扇蝿?wù)的過程中,積極運(yùn)用語言,激發(fā)了學(xué)習(xí)興趣,同時(shí)還實(shí)現(xiàn)了與數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科的滲透和聯(lián)系。在這節(jié)課的最后,我布置了一個(gè)有層次的作業(yè),讓學(xué)生自主選擇:①聽錄音,仿讀會(huì)話;②分角色表演會(huì)話;③改編會(huì)話,分角色表演并錄成磁帶。分層次的作業(yè),讓不同程度的學(xué)生都能有事可做,都有表現(xiàn)自己的機(jī)會(huì),體驗(yàn)到成功的喜悅,同時(shí)使學(xué)生的語言交際向課外延伸,使他們能帶著動(dòng)力,保持興趣繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。總之,在這節(jié)課的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)中,我重視對(duì)新知識(shí)的鋪墊和自然導(dǎo)入,通過多種方式的呈現(xiàn),讓學(xué)生們自然而然地學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)。充分利用游戲、合作交流等教學(xué)手段,讓學(xué)生們饒有興趣地操練語言、運(yùn)用語言,在完成任務(wù)過程中鞏固知識(shí),運(yùn)用知識(shí),體驗(yàn)成功的喜悅,培育積極的學(xué)習(xí)情感,形成良好的學(xué)習(xí)策略,并將這些積極的因素帶人下一步的學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)中。
(1)單詞:father (dad), mother (mom), grandfather (grandpa), grandmother (grandma), man, woman(2)學(xué)唱英語童謠《Father and Mother》。難點(diǎn):表示家庭成員單詞的認(rèn)讀三、說學(xué)情三年級(jí)第二學(xué)期的學(xué)生,能夠認(rèn)讀少量簡(jiǎn)單的單詞;但是由于英語不是我們的母語,在日常生活中少于應(yīng)用,學(xué)生學(xué)得快,忘得也快,在口語交流能力方面很差。因此,在教學(xué)中要結(jié)合學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,采取有效的教學(xué)方法進(jìn)行教學(xué)。四、說教法根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容的特點(diǎn),我在教學(xué)中①注重主題化整體設(shè)計(jì),以family為主線貫穿始終,結(jié)合遠(yuǎn)程教育資源的利用,給學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)輕松、愉快的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。②注重在課堂教學(xué)中充分體現(xiàn)“以學(xué)生為主體”的教學(xué)原則,營(yíng)造“真實(shí)性”的語言環(huán)境和開放的空間,讓學(xué)生在交際中學(xué)習(xí)運(yùn)用。③在教學(xué)過程中設(shè)計(jì)各種教學(xué)活動(dòng),讓他們?cè)诔袑W(xué),在做中學(xué),在玩中學(xué),從而充分調(diào)動(dòng)其學(xué)習(xí)興趣,同時(shí)還注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生各項(xiàng)能力訓(xùn)練。五、說學(xué)法