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新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學設(shè)計二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學設(shè)計二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學設(shè)計
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說Who，其意思是問，對方想讓誰在開場時致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學設(shè)計一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學設(shè)計
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學設(shè)計
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學設(shè)計
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學設(shè)計
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
人教版高中地理選修3第五章第一節(jié)設(shè)計旅游活動教案
點撥：旅游地旅游資源的特色不同，可以安排的旅游活動是不一樣的，直接影響對旅游者的吸引力。因此，出游前首先就需要收集旅游地旅游資源的類型、主要游覽景區(qū)、景點的特色等情況。旅游地的時空可達性直接關(guān)系到旅游者從出發(fā)地到旅游地，然后再返回出發(fā)地的費用和時間。一般來說，居住地與旅游地之間的空間距離過大，會使旅行的時間過長、旅行費用過高，經(jīng)濟距離增加，相應(yīng)地降低了旅游者的出游能力。而居住地與旅游地相距遙遠，也意味著兩地之間巨大的環(huán)境差異，這會增加對游客的吸引力。旅游服務(wù)設(shè)施和條件，如旅游交通方式及工具、旅游住宿條件、旅游餐飲的種類和標準、導(dǎo)游服務(wù)、旅行費用等信息也都在一定程度上影響著游客的選擇。圖5．3西藏布達拉宮和圖5．4云南香格里拉兩幅圖片顯示了西藏布達拉宮、云南香格里拉與眾不同的優(yōu)美景觀，吸引了眾多的游客前來觀光旅游，成為近年來國內(nèi)旅游的熱點。
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用教學設(shè)計（2）
本節(jié)通過一些函數(shù)模型的實例，讓學生感受建立函數(shù)模型的過程和方法，體會函數(shù)在數(shù)學和其他學科中的廣泛應(yīng)用，進一步認識到函數(shù)是描述客觀世界變化規(guī)律的基本數(shù)學模型，能初步運用函數(shù)思想解決一些生活中的簡單問題。課程目標1.能利用已知函數(shù)模型求解實際問題.2.能自建確定性函數(shù)模型解決實際問題.數(shù)學學科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學抽象：建立函數(shù)模型,把實際應(yīng)用問題轉(zhuǎn)化為數(shù)學問題；2.邏輯推理：通過數(shù)據(jù)分析，確定合適的函數(shù)模型；3.數(shù)學運算：解答數(shù)學問題,求得結(jié)果；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：把數(shù)學結(jié)果轉(zhuǎn)譯成具體問題的結(jié)論,做出解答；5.數(shù)學建模：借助函數(shù)模型，利用函數(shù)的思想解決現(xiàn)實生活中的實際問題.重點：利用函數(shù)模型解決實際問題；難點：數(shù)模型的構(gòu)造與對數(shù)據(jù)的處理．
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一不同函數(shù)增長的差異教學設(shè)計（2）
本節(jié)課在已學冪函數(shù)、指數(shù)函數(shù)、對數(shù)函數(shù)的增長方式存在很大差異.事實上，這種差異正是不同類型現(xiàn)實問題具有不同增長規(guī)律的反應(yīng).而本節(jié)課重在研究不同函數(shù)增長的差異.課程目標1.掌握常見增長函數(shù)的定義、圖象、性質(zhì),并體會其增長的快慢.2.理解直線上升、對數(shù)增長、指數(shù)爆炸的含義以及三種函數(shù)模型的性質(zhì)的比較,培養(yǎng)數(shù)學建模和數(shù)學運算等核心素養(yǎng).數(shù)學學科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學抽象：常見增長函數(shù)的定義、圖象、性質(zhì)；2.邏輯推理：三種函數(shù)的增長速度比較；3.數(shù)學運算：由函數(shù)圖像求函數(shù)解析式；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：由圖象判斷指數(shù)函數(shù)、對數(shù)函數(shù)和冪函數(shù)；5.數(shù)學建模：通過由抽象到具體，由具體到一般的數(shù)形結(jié)合思想總結(jié)函數(shù)性質(zhì).重點：比較函數(shù)值得大?。浑y點：幾種增長函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用．教學方法：以學生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學，精講多練。教學工具：多媒體。
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)教學設(shè)計（2）
等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)是高中數(shù)學的主要內(nèi)容之一，在高中數(shù)學中占有重要地位，它是刻畫現(xiàn)實世界中量與量之間關(guān)系的有效數(shù)學模型，在現(xiàn)實生活中有著廣泛的應(yīng)，有著重要的實際意義.同時等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)也為學生以后順利學習基本不等式起到重要的鋪墊.課程目標1. 掌握等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)以及推論，能夠運用其解決簡單的問題．2. 進一步掌握作差、作商、綜合法等比較法比較實數(shù)的大小． 3. 通過教學培養(yǎng)學生合作交流的意識和大膽猜測、樂于探究的良好思維品質(zhì)。數(shù)學學科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學抽象：不等式的基本性質(zhì)；2.邏輯推理：不等式的證明；3.數(shù)學運算：比較多項式的大小及重要不等式的應(yīng)用；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：多項式的取值范圍，許將單項式的范圍之一求出，然后相加或相乘.（將減法轉(zhuǎn)化為加法，將除法轉(zhuǎn)化為乘法）；5.數(shù)學建模：運用類比的思想有等式的基本性質(zhì)猜測不等式的基本性質(zhì)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念教學設(shè)計（2）
對數(shù)函數(shù)與指數(shù)函數(shù)是相通的，本節(jié)在已經(jīng)學習指數(shù)函數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上通過實例總結(jié)歸納對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念，通過函數(shù)的形式與特征解決一些與對數(shù)函數(shù)有關(guān)的問題.課程目標1、通過實際問題了解對數(shù)函數(shù)的實際背景；2、掌握對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念,并會判斷一些函數(shù)是否是對數(shù)函數(shù). 數(shù)學學科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學抽象：對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念；2.邏輯推理：用待定系數(shù)法求函數(shù)解析式及解析值；3.數(shù)學運算：利用對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念求參數(shù)；4.數(shù)學建模：通過由抽象到具體，由具體到一般的思想總結(jié)對數(shù)函數(shù)概念.重點：理解對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念和意義；難點：理解對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念．教學方法：以學生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學，精講多練。教學工具：多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入我們已經(jīng)研究了死亡生物體內(nèi)碳14的含量y隨死亡時間x的變化而衰減的規(guī)律.反過來，已知死亡生物體內(nèi)碳14的含量，如何得知死亡了多長時間呢？進一步地，死亡時間t是碳14的含量y的函數(shù)嗎？
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一函數(shù)y=Asin(ωχ+φ)教學設(shè)計（1）
本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標準實驗教科書數(shù)學必修1》5.6.2節(jié) 函數(shù)y=Asin(ωx+φ)的圖象通過圖象變換,揭示參數(shù)φ、ω、A變化時對函數(shù)圖象的形狀和位置的影響。通過引導(dǎo)學生對函數(shù)y＝sinx到y(tǒng)＝Asin(ωx+φ)的圖象變換規(guī)律的探索,讓學生體會到由簡單到復(fù)雜、由特殊到一般的化歸思想；并通過對周期變換、相位變換先后順序調(diào)整后,將影響圖象變換這一難點的突破,讓學生學會抓住問題的主要矛盾來解決問題的基本思想方法;通過對參數(shù)φ、ω、A的分類討論,讓學生深刻認識圖象變換與函數(shù)解析式變換的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系。通過圖象變換和“五點”作圖法,正確找出函數(shù)y＝sinx到y(tǒng)＝Asin(ωx+φ)的圖象變換規(guī)律,這也是本節(jié)課的重點所在。提高學生的推理能力。讓學生感受數(shù)形結(jié)合及轉(zhuǎn)化的思想方法。發(fā)展學生數(shù)學直觀、數(shù)學抽象、邏輯推理、數(shù)學建模的核心素養(yǎng)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用教學設(shè)計（1）
本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標準實驗教科書數(shù)學必修1本（A版）》的第五章的4.5.3函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用。函數(shù)模型及其應(yīng)用是中學重要內(nèi)容之一，又是數(shù)學與生活實踐相互銜接的樞紐，特別在應(yīng)用意識日益加深的今天，函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用實質(zhì)是揭示了客觀世界中量的相互依存有互有制約的關(guān)系，因而函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用舉例有著不可替代的重要位置，又有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。本節(jié)課要求學生利用給定的函數(shù)模型或建立函數(shù)模型解決實際問題，并對給定的函數(shù)模型進行簡單的分析評價,發(fā)展學生數(shù)學建模、數(shù)學直觀、數(shù)學抽象、邏輯推理的核心素養(yǎng)。1. 能建立函數(shù)模型解決實際問題．2.了解擬合函數(shù)模型并解決實際問題．3.通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容的學習，使學生認識函數(shù)模型的作用，提高學生數(shù)學建模，數(shù)據(jù)分析的能力． a.數(shù)學抽象：由實際問題建立函數(shù)模型；b.邏輯推理：選擇合適的函數(shù)模型；c.數(shù)學運算：運用函數(shù)模型解決實際問題；
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一集合的基本運算教學設(shè)計（2）
集合的基本運算是人教版普通高中課程標準實驗教科書，數(shù)學必修1第一章第三節(jié)的內(nèi)容. 在此之前，學生已學習了集合的含義以及集合與集合之間的基本關(guān)系，這為學習本節(jié)內(nèi)容打下了基礎(chǔ). 本節(jié)內(nèi)容是函數(shù)、方程、不等式的基礎(chǔ)，在教材中起著承上啟下的作用. 本節(jié)內(nèi)容是高中數(shù)學的主要內(nèi)容，也是高考的對象，在實踐中應(yīng)用廣泛，是高中學生必須掌握的重點.課程目標1. 理解兩個集合的并集與交集的含義，能求兩個集合的并集與交集；2. 理解全集和補集的含義，能求給定集合的補集； 3. 能使用Venn圖表達集合的基本關(guān)系與基本運算.數(shù)學學科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學抽象：并集、交集、全集、補集含義的理解；2.邏輯推理：并集、交集及補集的性質(zhì)的推導(dǎo)；3.數(shù)學運算：求 兩個集合的并集、交集及補集，已知并集、交集及補集的性質(zhì)求參數(shù)（參數(shù)的范圍）；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：通過并集、交集及補集的性質(zhì)列不等式組，此過程中重點關(guān)注端點是否含“=”及?問題；
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一簡單的三角恒等變換教學設(shè)計（1）
四、小結(jié)1．知識：如何采用兩角和或差的正余弦公式進行合角,借助三角函數(shù)的相關(guān)性質(zhì)求值.其中三角函數(shù)最值問題是對三角函數(shù)的概念、圖像和性質(zhì),以及誘導(dǎo)公式、同角三角函數(shù)基本關(guān)系、和(差)角公式的綜合應(yīng)用,也是函數(shù)思想的具體體現(xiàn). 如何科學的把實際問題轉(zhuǎn)化成數(shù)學問題,如何選擇自變量建立數(shù)學關(guān)系式;求解三角函數(shù)在某一區(qū)間的最值問題．2．思想：本節(jié)課通過由特殊到一般方式把關(guān)系式 化成 的形式，可以很好地培養(yǎng)學生探究、歸納、類比的能力. 通過探究如何選擇自變量建立數(shù)學關(guān)系式，可以很好地培養(yǎng)學生分析問題、解決問題的能力和應(yīng)用意識，進一步培養(yǎng)學生的建模意識．五、作業(yè)1. 課時練 2. 預(yù)習下節(jié)課內(nèi)容學生根據(jù)課堂學習，自主總結(jié)知識要點，及運用的思想方法。注意總結(jié)自己在學習中的易錯點；
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一簡單的三角恒等變換教學設(shè)計（2）
它位于三角函數(shù)與數(shù)學變換的結(jié)合點上，能較好反應(yīng)三角函數(shù)及變換之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系和相互轉(zhuǎn)換，本節(jié)課內(nèi)容的地位體現(xiàn)在它的基礎(chǔ)性上。作用體現(xiàn)在它的工具性上。前面學生已經(jīng)掌握了兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切公式以及二倍角公式，并能通過這些公式進行求值、化簡、證明，雖然學生已經(jīng)具備了一定的推理、運算能力，但在數(shù)學的應(yīng)用意識與應(yīng)用能力方面尚需進一步培養(yǎng).課程目標1.能用二倍角公式推導(dǎo)出半角公式，體會三角恒等變換的基本思想方法，以及進行簡單的應(yīng)用． 2.了解三角恒等變換的特點、變換技巧，掌握三角恒等變換的基本思想方法． 3.能利用三角恒等變換的技巧進行三角函數(shù)式的化簡、求值以及證明，進而進行簡單的應(yīng)用． 數(shù)學學科素養(yǎng)1.邏輯推理： 三角恒等式的證明； 2.數(shù)據(jù)分析：三角函數(shù)式的化簡； 3.數(shù)學運算：三角函數(shù)式的求值.
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修二空間點、直線、平面之間的位置關(guān)系教學設(shè)計
9.例二：如圖，AB∩α=B,A?α， ?a.直線AB與a具有怎樣的位置關(guān)系？為什么？解：直線AB與a是異面直線。理由如下：若直線AB與a不是異面直線，則它們相交或平行，設(shè)它們確定的平面為β，則B∈β， 由于經(jīng)過點B與直線a有且僅有一個平面α，因此平面平面α與β重合，從而 , 進而A∈α，這與A?α矛盾。所以直線AB與a是異面直線。補充說明：例二告訴我們一種判斷異面直線的方法：與一個平面相交的直線和這個平面內(nèi)不經(jīng)過交點的直線是異面直線。10. 例3 已知a，b，c是三條直線，如果a與b是異面直線，b與c是異面直線，那么a與c有怎樣的位置關(guān)系？并畫圖說明．解： 直線a與直線c的位置關(guān)系可以是平行、相交、異面．如圖(1)(2)(3)．總結(jié)：判定兩條直線是異面直線的方法(1)定義法：由定義判斷兩條直線不可能在同一平面內(nèi)．
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì)教學設(shè)計（2）
本節(jié)課是正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)圖像的繼續(xù)，本課是正弦曲線、余弦曲線這兩種曲線的特點得出正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì). 課程目標1.了解周期函數(shù)與最小正周期的意義;2.了解三角函數(shù)的周期性和奇偶性;3.會利用周期性定義和誘導(dǎo)公式求簡單三角函數(shù)的周期;4.借助圖象直觀理解正、余弦函數(shù)在[0,2π]上的性質(zhì)(單調(diào)性、最值、圖象與x軸的交點等);5.能利用性質(zhì)解決一些簡單問題. 數(shù)學學科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學抽象：理解周期函數(shù)、周期、最小正周期等的含義； 2.邏輯推理： 求正弦、余弦形函數(shù)的單調(diào)區(qū)間；3.數(shù)學運算：利用性質(zhì)求周期、比較大小、最值、值域及判斷奇偶性.4.數(shù)學建模：讓學生借助數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想，通過圖像探究正、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì).重點：通過正弦曲線、余弦曲線這兩種曲線探究正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì)； 難點：應(yīng)用正、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì)來求含有cosx,sinx的函數(shù)的單調(diào)性、最值、值域及對稱性.