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人教版高中政治必修3第四課文化的繼承性與文化發(fā)展精品教案

  • 人教版高中歷史必修2開(kāi)辟新航路說(shuō)課稿3篇

    人教版高中歷史必修2開(kāi)辟新航路說(shuō)課稿3篇

    一、說(shuō)教材《開(kāi)辟新航路》是高中《歷史·必修二》第5課的內(nèi)容。從三個(gè)方面向?qū)W生介紹了歐洲人開(kāi)辟新航路的歷史:即新航路開(kāi)辟的原因和條件、新航路開(kāi)辟經(jīng)過(guò)以及影響。前4課內(nèi)容介紹了古代中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)與特點(diǎn),從第5課開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)資本主義世界市場(chǎng)的形成和發(fā)展。本課內(nèi)容相當(dāng)重要,上承古代中國(guó),下啟近代世界。新航路的開(kāi)辟,打破了世界相對(duì)隔絕的狀態(tài),世界真正開(kāi)始融合為一個(gè)整體。從此,以西歐為中心的世界市場(chǎng)的雛形開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)。隨后的殖民擴(kuò)張,世界市場(chǎng)拓展;第一次工業(yè)革命,世界市場(chǎng)基本形成;第二次工業(yè)革命,世界市場(chǎng)發(fā)展。二、說(shuō)目標(biāo)1、課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)概述迪亞士、哥倫布開(kāi)辟新航路的史實(shí),認(rèn)識(shí)地理大發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)世界市場(chǎng)形成的意義。2、三維目標(biāo)①知識(shí)與能力:掌握新航路開(kāi)辟的原因、經(jīng)過(guò)、影響。②過(guò)程與方法:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析原因及影響,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析和歸納問(wèn)題的能力。③情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:A、通過(guò)對(duì)新航路開(kāi)辟過(guò)程的學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生感受和學(xué)習(xí)探險(xiǎn)家們勇于進(jìn)取的開(kāi)拓精神。B、通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)新航路開(kāi)辟的影響,使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)新航路開(kāi)辟促進(jìn)了人類(lèi)社會(huì)的整體發(fā)展。

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Wildlife Protection說(shuō)課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Wildlife Protection說(shuō)課稿3篇

    When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龍)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Canada-the true north說(shuō)課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Canada-the true north說(shuō)課稿4篇

    Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修4Theme parks說(shuō)課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修4Theme parks說(shuō)課稿3篇

    The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Healthy Eating說(shuō)課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Healthy Eating說(shuō)課稿4篇

    Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修4Working The Land說(shuō)課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修4Working The Land說(shuō)課稿3篇

    Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Computers說(shuō)課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Computers說(shuō)課稿3篇

    一. 教材分析1. 本單元的中心話(huà)題是“計(jì)算機(jī)(Computers)”,內(nèi)容涉及計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展歷史,計(jì)算機(jī)的應(yīng)用等。本節(jié)課是該單元的第一課時(shí),我將Warming up, Pre-reading and Comprehending這四部分整合為一節(jié)精讀課。其中。Reading部分是題為WHO AM I?的文章,以第一人稱(chēng)的擬人手法介紹了計(jì)算機(jī)發(fā)長(zhǎng)演變的歷史和計(jì)算機(jī)在各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用,其主旨是表達(dá)計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展變化之快以及在生活中用途之廣。而Warming up部分以圖片的形式展現(xiàn)了計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展歷程;Pre-reading中的問(wèn)題和排序分別是為了預(yù)測(cè)語(yǔ)篇的內(nèi)容和測(cè)試學(xué)生對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)歷史了解的情況;Comprehending則通過(guò)各項(xiàng)練習(xí)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技能,從而加深對(duì)文章的理解??梢?jiàn)這幾部分是一個(gè)有機(jī)的整體。2. 教學(xué)目標(biāo):1) 語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ):abacus, calculate, calculator, PC, laptop, PDA, robot, analytical, technological, universal, mathematical, artificial, intelligent, network, explore, in common, as a result.重點(diǎn)句子:a. My real father was Alan Turing, who in 1963 wrote a book to describe how computers could be made to work, and build a “universal machine” to solve any mathematical problem.

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修4A taste of English Humor說(shuō)課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修4A taste of English Humor說(shuō)課稿3篇

    Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structures導(dǎo)學(xué)案

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structures導(dǎo)學(xué)案

    【點(diǎn)津】 1.不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作目的狀語(yǔ) ,當(dāng)不定式或不定式短語(yǔ)有自己的執(zhí)行者時(shí),要用不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)?即在不定式或不定式短語(yǔ)之前加 for +名詞或賓格代詞?作狀語(yǔ)。He opened the door for the children to come in. 他開(kāi)門(mén)讓孩子們進(jìn)來(lái)。目的狀語(yǔ)從句與不定式的轉(zhuǎn)換 英語(yǔ)中的目的狀語(yǔ)從句,還可以變?yōu)椴欢ㄊ交虿欢ㄊ蕉陶Z(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),從而使句子在結(jié)構(gòu)上得以簡(jiǎn)化。可分為兩種情況: 1?當(dāng)目的狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句中的主語(yǔ)相同時(shí),可以直接簡(jiǎn)化為不定式或不定式短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。We'll start early in order that/so that we may arrive in time. →We'll start early in order to/so as to arrive in time. 2?當(dāng)目的狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句中的主語(yǔ)不相同時(shí),要用動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)。I came early in order that you might read my report before the meeting. →I came early in order for you to read my report before the meeting.

  • 高中語(yǔ)文人教版必修三《動(dòng)物游戲之謎》說(shuō)課稿

    高中語(yǔ)文人教版必修三《動(dòng)物游戲之謎》說(shuō)課稿

    科學(xué)是人類(lèi)認(rèn)識(shí)世界的重要工具,閱讀科普說(shuō)明文不僅可以啟迪心智,了解更多知識(shí)。而且更夠激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)科學(xué)的興趣。學(xué)習(xí)這些文章要注重學(xué)生科學(xué)精神的培養(yǎng),關(guān)注科學(xué)探索的過(guò)程,感受科學(xué)家在科學(xué)探索中表現(xiàn)的人格魅力。我們知道一些科學(xué)家就是因?yàn)殚喿x了相關(guān)的科普文章才對(duì)某一學(xué)科產(chǎn)生興趣,從而走上成功之路的。我們?cè)谥v解的時(shí)候可以跟學(xué)生列舉一些例子,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到一篇好的科普文章的重大意義。

  • 高中語(yǔ)文人教版必修二《歸園田居》說(shuō)課稿

    高中語(yǔ)文人教版必修二《歸園田居》說(shuō)課稿

    一、說(shuō)教材本節(jié)課選自于人教版語(yǔ)文必修二第二單元詩(shī)三首中的一首詩(shī)歌,它是陶淵明歸隱后的作品。寫(xiě)的是田園之樂(lè),實(shí)際表明的是作者不愿與世俗同流合污的心聲,甘愿守著自己的拙志回歸田園。學(xué)習(xí)該詩(shī),有助于學(xué)生了解山水田園詩(shī)的特點(diǎn),感受者作者不同流俗的高尚情操,同時(shí)可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步的鑒賞古典詩(shī)歌的能力。

  • 第十周?chē)?guó)旗下講話(huà)—發(fā)展藝術(shù)教育提高審美情趣

    第十周?chē)?guó)旗下講話(huà)—發(fā)展藝術(shù)教育提高審美情趣

    尊敬的學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、老師,親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們:大家早上好!今天我講話(huà)的題目是“發(fā)展藝術(shù)教育提高審美情趣”。近期不少教育界、學(xué)術(shù)界的有識(shí)之士呼吁,國(guó)民藝術(shù)教育應(yīng)該成為人們關(guān)注的一個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題。這里所說(shuō)的藝術(shù)教育,不同于培養(yǎng)專(zhuān)門(mén)藝術(shù)人才的專(zhuān)業(yè)教育,而是指提高同學(xué)們的文化修養(yǎng)、鑒賞能力、審美情趣。藝術(shù)素質(zhì)教育的目的集中在人格的培養(yǎng)上。注重培養(yǎng)智力為知的素質(zhì),氣質(zhì)為情的素質(zhì),性格為意的素質(zhì),能力為技的素質(zhì)是我們追求的目標(biāo)。藝術(shù)教育是滲透性教育即在語(yǔ)文、 數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)等學(xué)科教學(xué)中滲透藝術(shù)教育。它對(duì)于陶冶人們的思想情操,提高人的審美情趣,使人樹(shù)立崇高的審美理想,具有其它教育所不可替代的作用。拿藝術(shù)教育中的美術(shù)教育來(lái)說(shuō),它是通過(guò)各種教學(xué)實(shí)踐活動(dòng),使同學(xué)們?cè)谥苯痈惺苤辛私?、認(rèn)識(shí)美,在感知中理解鑒賞美,在感悟中體現(xiàn)和創(chuàng)造美,從而達(dá)到較深刻的審美意識(shí)。魯迅先生曾指出:“美術(shù)可以輔翼道德,美術(shù)之目的,雖與道德不盡符,然其力足以淵邃人之性情,崇高人之好尚,亦可輔道德以為治。”由此可見(jiàn),美術(shù)能陶冶人的情操,凈化人的心靈,豐富人的感情,讓人們心身健康地發(fā)展,培養(yǎng)人的高尚品德和審美意識(shí),使人樹(shù)立正確的人生觀……

  • 人教版高中地理必修2第二章第三節(jié)城市化說(shuō)課稿

    人教版高中地理必修2第二章第三節(jié)城市化說(shuō)課稿

    投影上海市的衛(wèi)星城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)、交通改善圖以及住房圖等,探討上海為解決城市化的問(wèn)題做了哪些方面的工作?進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)思考總結(jié)對(duì)于城市化帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題,除了上海市的做法,你還有什么想法?◆設(shè)計(jì)意圖:借上海的例子一方面引導(dǎo)學(xué)生解決問(wèn)題的思路,讓學(xué)生自己掌握城市化問(wèn)題及措施,活躍思維;另一方面幫助學(xué)生樹(shù)立學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)秀的意識(shí);4.活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì).未來(lái)展望——生態(tài)城市課本38頁(yè)的活動(dòng),結(jié)合合肥市環(huán)城公園,解釋生態(tài)城市?!粼O(shè)計(jì)意圖:進(jìn)一步讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到人地協(xié)調(diào)的重要性,牢固樹(shù)立可持續(xù)發(fā)展的觀念。5.活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)分析南京的城市化過(guò)程中存在哪些問(wèn)題,除了共性外,還有沒(méi)有自己的個(gè)性問(wèn)題?對(duì)于問(wèn)題展開(kāi)討論,并提出相應(yīng)的解決措施?!粼O(shè)計(jì)意圖:結(jié)合身邊的地理,落實(shí)鄉(xiāng)土地理的教育,激發(fā)學(xué)生熱愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng),從身邊的環(huán)境小事做起,落實(shí)環(huán)境教育。

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    人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《人性光輝:寫(xiě)人要凸顯個(gè)性》說(shuō)課稿2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)教材必修一的“表達(dá)交流”部分,有一個(gè)專(zhuān)題是“人性的光輝——寫(xiě)人要凸顯個(gè)性”。其中的“寫(xiě)法借鑒”部分列舉了兩則人物描寫(xiě)實(shí)例,并歸納出人物描寫(xiě)的幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)。其訓(xùn)練的思路和方法是很明顯的,但所列舉的人物描寫(xiě)的實(shí)例卻不夠典型。而必修一第三單元正好是學(xué)習(xí)寫(xiě)人記事散文,其中的兩篇自讀課文《記梁任公先生的一次演講》《金岳霖先生》又是寫(xiě)人記事非常典型的文章,故而我嘗試將這兩篇文章作為實(shí)例和。寫(xiě)人要凸顯個(gè)性。寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)結(jié)合起來(lái)教學(xué)。這樣設(shè)計(jì)還有一個(gè)目的,那就是解決課程改革中教學(xué)內(nèi)容多而課時(shí)緊張的矛盾,提高課堂教學(xué)效率。師:今天,我們一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)“寫(xiě)人要凸顯個(gè)性”。這兩堂課分四個(gè)步驟來(lái)完成:一、先學(xué)習(xí)教材中關(guān)于寫(xiě)人方法的介紹,約15分鐘;二、快速閱讀第三單元的《記梁任公先生的一次演講》和《金岳霖先生》兩篇文章,具體感受其寫(xiě)人的方法,約30分鐘;

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    人教版高中歷史必修3文藝復(fù)興和宗教改革說(shuō)課稿2篇

    師:在科學(xué)發(fā)展過(guò)程中,前一個(gè)理論體系的不完善之處,往往是新的研究和新的發(fā)現(xiàn)的突破口。開(kāi)普勒之后,意大利天文學(xué)家伽利略創(chuàng)制了天文望遠(yuǎn)鏡,用更加精確的觀察繼續(xù)發(fā)展和驗(yàn)證哥白尼創(chuàng)立的新天文學(xué)理論。除了用望遠(yuǎn)鏡進(jìn)行天文觀察以外,伽利略還開(kāi)始進(jìn)行自然科學(xué)的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究,哪位同學(xué)能給大家講一講伽利略在比薩斜塔上所作的關(guān)于物體自由下落的實(shí)驗(yàn)?生:(講述這一實(shí)驗(yàn))師:所以,伽利略在科學(xué)方面更加重要的貢獻(xiàn)是奠定了近代實(shí)驗(yàn)科學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)。(2)實(shí)驗(yàn)科學(xué)和唯物主義師:伽利略從實(shí)踐上開(kāi)辟了實(shí)驗(yàn)科學(xué)的方法,而英國(guó)唯物主義哲學(xué)家培根則從理論上闡述了實(shí)驗(yàn)科學(xué)的方法——?dú)w納法。培根和伽利略同被稱(chēng)為實(shí)驗(yàn)科學(xué)之父,培根還有一句影響深刻的名言:“知識(shí)就是力量”,表明了他注重知識(shí),尊崇科學(xué)的精神。我們?cè)賮?lái)概括一下意大利哲學(xué)家布魯諾的唯物主義思想,是否有同學(xué)可以簡(jiǎn)述布魯諾的生平事跡?

  • 人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《就任北京大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)之演說(shuō)》說(shuō)課稿3篇

    人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《就任北京大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)之演說(shuō)》說(shuō)課稿3篇

    (三)教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)1、教學(xué)重點(diǎn):結(jié)合課文,了解演講辭針對(duì)性強(qiáng)、條理清楚、通俗易懂、適當(dāng)?shù)母星樯实忍攸c(diǎn)。2、教學(xué)難點(diǎn):深入理解文章內(nèi)涵,聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實(shí),體會(huì)本文的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義二、說(shuō)學(xué)情高中學(xué)生在初中階段已經(jīng)接觸過(guò)演講辭了,對(duì)演講詞的特點(diǎn)已經(jīng)有了一些基本的知識(shí),因此本輪的教學(xué)應(yīng)該讓他們?cè)诖嘶A(chǔ)上有所提高。本文是學(xué)生在高中階段第一次接觸演講辭,有必要讓他們了解演講辭的特點(diǎn)及課文如何體現(xiàn)這些特點(diǎn)的。隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),生活閱歷的增加,高中學(xué)生正逐漸形成自己對(duì)世界、對(duì)人生的看法,蔡元培先生的這篇文章能很好地激發(fā)他們對(duì)當(dāng)前的高中學(xué)習(xí)和未來(lái)的大學(xué)生活進(jìn)行思考。此外,學(xué)生對(duì)北大的歷史及蔡元培先生作這番演講的時(shí)代背景了解不深,應(yīng)作出補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。

  • 人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《杜甫詩(shī)三首 秋興八首》說(shuō)課稿2篇

    人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《杜甫詩(shī)三首 秋興八首》說(shuō)課稿2篇

    師:“兩開(kāi)”是什么意思???注解里是怎么說(shuō)的?第二次開(kāi),也就說(shuō)他在這個(gè)地方已經(jīng)待了兩年了,這里是他回家的路途中,是不是?路途中他停留了兩年時(shí)間。好的,你先請(qǐng)坐。你覺(jué)得殘菊不能兩開(kāi),在理解上好像存在一些誤差。趙勇:因?yàn)榫栈ü磐駚?lái)代表著對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的思念。師:菊花代表對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的思念?(下面學(xué)生齊笑)這種說(shuō)法牽強(qiáng)了些,菊花在古代象征著高潔,梅蘭竹菊是四君子嘛。趙勇:寫(xiě)這首詩(shī)時(shí),他已經(jīng)打算回故鄉(xiāng)了,所以不應(yīng)該寫(xiě)“殘菊”,寫(xiě)“殘菊”的話(huà)……師:事實(shí)上,他回不了故鄉(xiāng)。好的,請(qǐng)坐。再想想,“殘菊”意味著什么?破敗?!皡簿铡蹦兀棵?。那這里說(shuō)“兩開(kāi)他日淚”,“兩開(kāi)”是什么意思?開(kāi)了兩了次了,這說(shuō)明他在這里已經(jīng)待了兩年了。那“他日淚”又是什么意思?趙勇:應(yīng)該是他看到這里的菊花開(kāi)得這么茂盛,就想到了故鄉(xiāng)的菊花也是開(kāi)的茂盛的時(shí)候。如果是“殘菊”的話(huà),那故鄉(xiāng)的菊也會(huì)開(kāi)得很殘敗。(下面學(xué)生齊笑)

  • 人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《杜甫詩(shī)三首 詠懷古跡》說(shuō)課稿2篇

    人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《杜甫詩(shī)三首 詠懷古跡》說(shuō)課稿2篇

    第三,說(shuō)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的具體要求、學(xué)生實(shí)際和社會(huì)實(shí)際以及教材的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和教學(xué)體系,我認(rèn)為本課的重難點(diǎn)是以下幾個(gè)方面。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1.理解王昭君的形象2.深入理解杜甫在詩(shī)中的情感教學(xué)難點(diǎn):理解寓意,把握主旨。第四,說(shuō)教法與學(xué)法。教法:根據(jù)課文特點(diǎn)和學(xué)生實(shí)際情況,以誦讀法(示范朗讀、學(xué)生齊讀)、問(wèn)題探究法、點(diǎn)撥法、討論分析法進(jìn)行教學(xué)。首先激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)本文的興趣;然后引導(dǎo)學(xué)生反復(fù)吟哦誦讀,在讀的過(guò)程中質(zhì)疑、思考、品析、鑒賞;最后在教師適當(dāng)?shù)狞c(diǎn)撥下,在集體的熱烈討論中,理解作者的感情,得到新的認(rèn)識(shí)。(解說(shuō):使學(xué)生在教師的主導(dǎo)下圍繞中心議題發(fā)表各自的意見(jiàn),相互交流,相互啟發(fā),相互爭(zhēng)議,激發(fā)他們主動(dòng)去獲取知識(shí),培養(yǎng)健康情感。)

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1用牛頓運(yùn)動(dòng)定律解決問(wèn)題(一)教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1用牛頓運(yùn)動(dòng)定律解決問(wèn)題(一)教案2篇

    (四)實(shí)例探究☆力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系1、一個(gè)物體放在光滑水平面上,初速為零,先對(duì)物體施加一向東的恒力F,歷時(shí)1秒,隨即把此力改變?yōu)橄蛭鳎笮〔蛔?,歷時(shí)1秒鐘,接著又把此力改為向東,大小不變,歷時(shí)1秒鐘,如此反復(fù)只改變力的方向,共歷時(shí)1分鐘,在此1分鐘內(nèi)A.物體時(shí)而向東運(yùn)動(dòng),時(shí)而向西運(yùn)動(dòng),在1分鐘末靜止于初始位置之東B.物體時(shí)而向東運(yùn)動(dòng),時(shí)而向西運(yùn)動(dòng),在1分鐘末靜止于初始位置C.物體時(shí)而向東運(yùn)動(dòng),時(shí)而向西運(yùn)動(dòng),在1分鐘末繼續(xù)向東運(yùn)動(dòng)D.物體一直向東運(yùn)動(dòng),從不向西運(yùn)動(dòng),在1分鐘末靜止于初始位置之東☆牛頓運(yùn)動(dòng)定律的應(yīng)用2、用30N的水平外力F,拉一靜止放在光滑的水平面上質(zhì)量為20kg的物體,力F作用3秒后消失,則第5秒末物體的速度和加速度分別是A.v=7.5m/s,a=l.5m/s2B.v=4.5m/s,a=l.5m/s2C.v=4.5m/s,a=0D.v=7.5m/s,a=0

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1用牛頓運(yùn)動(dòng)定律解決問(wèn)題(二)教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1用牛頓運(yùn)動(dòng)定律解決問(wèn)題(二)教案2篇

    觀察實(shí)驗(yàn)視頻實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證師:其實(shí)大家完全可以利用身邊的器材來(lái)驗(yàn)證。實(shí)驗(yàn)1、用彈簧秤掛上鉤碼,然后迅速上提和迅速下放?,F(xiàn)象:在鉤碼被迅速上提的一瞬間,彈簧秤讀數(shù)突然變大;在鉤碼被迅速下放的一瞬間,彈簧秤讀數(shù)突然變小。師:迅速上提時(shí)彈簧秤示數(shù)變大是超重還是失重?迅速下放時(shí)彈簧秤示數(shù)變小是超重還是失重?生:迅速上提超重,迅速下放失重。體會(huì)為何用彈簧秤測(cè)物體重力時(shí)要保證在豎直方向且保持靜止或勻速實(shí)驗(yàn)2、學(xué)生站在醫(yī)用體重計(jì)上,觀察下蹲和站起時(shí)秤的示數(shù)如何變化?在實(shí)驗(yàn)前先讓同學(xué)們理論思考示數(shù)會(huì)如何變化再去驗(yàn)證,最后再思考。(1)在上升過(guò)程中可分為兩個(gè)階段:加速上升、減速上升;下蹲過(guò)程中也可分為兩個(gè)階段:加速下降、減速下降。(2)當(dāng)學(xué)生加速上升和減速下降時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn)超重現(xiàn)象;當(dāng)學(xué)生加速下降和減速上升時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn)失重現(xiàn)象;(3)出現(xiàn)超重現(xiàn)象時(shí)加速度方向向上,出現(xiàn)失重現(xiàn)象時(shí)加速度方向向下。完全失重

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