人教版《新目標英語》七年級上冊第十一單元中心話題是通過對日常生活作息時間的談論,讓學生學會時間的表達法。主要學習用what time和when來引導的特殊疑問句詢問時間的標準用法,還有不同時間段的表達法以及表示頻率副詞的學習。通過本單元的學習使學生學會不同時間段的表達法,學會用頻率副詞談論自己日常生活習慣。通過對不同時間段的系統(tǒng) 學習和理解,學會調(diào)整和安排自己的學習和課外活動時間,能夠運用所學知識對某一活動進行合理的安排;使學生深刻理解時間的重要性, 學會珍惜時間,并逐步養(yǎng)成良好的作息習慣。我現(xiàn)在說的這節(jié)課是本單元的第一課時。時間的重要性是眾所周知的,生活中我們經(jīng)常談論某人在何時做了某事,可是 怎樣才能用正確的時間表達方法來描述呢?在學生學過了一些數(shù)詞和日常行為動作術語的基礎上,教材在本單元的開篇通過談論日常作息時間安排的對話來讓學生認知時間,表達時間,適時而又合理。
一 教材分析 本單元旨在創(chuàng)造一個輕松、愉快的學習、交流環(huán)境,通過聽、說、讀、寫來培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用所學知識的能力。并讓學生能在“做中學”(learning by doing),通過有限的課堂實踐活動,使學生能根據(jù)實際情景做出正確的反應,能準確表達。本單元是人教版新目標英語七年級( 上 )第八單元。主要圍繞“When is your birthday?”這一主題展開各種教學活動,這是本單元的重點部分,也是核心教學,主要學習日期的表達。它上承的數(shù)字教學,包含了相關日期的英語教學,并為以后的日期的運用打下基礎。因此本單元是前后知識的載體,在本單元以及今后的英語學習中都占重要的地位。 二.學習目標本單元總體目標 通過本單元的學習讓學生掌握所學目標語言;學會日期 ( 年、月、日 ) 的表達法;在互動的交流中理解生日更多的含義并學會談論自己、同學以及父母家人的生日:學會自己安排作息時間。
TASK1. Enjoy our life.(導入新課)目的:為新課的教學作好鋪墊,營造輕松的教學環(huán)境。教具:CAI操作:首先在優(yōu)美輕松的樂曲中欣賞一組學生學習生活的錄象,來拉開本堂課的序幕,吸引學生的注意力。以自由談話的方式,詢問學生:Do you like our school? Do you enjoy ourselves in our school?TASK2.School rules目的:用圖片,以直觀教學發(fā)引入School rules的教學。操作:首先通過設問,Can we listen to the music in class? Can we eat in class? 指出我們必須在合適的時間和地點做合適的事,在校我們必須遵守學校的規(guī)章制度。但是仍然有人破壞,在違規(guī)。呈現(xiàn)一組學生違規(guī)的圖片,并問:What rules are they breaking?arrive late for class, run in the hallways, eat in the classroom, listen to the music in th classroom, fight 以此教學school rulers 并完成課文1a Match 部分教學。與此同時,在這一過程中較直觀地完成 語言項目祈使句以及can表示許可的用法的介紹TASK3.Do you have clever ears?目的 :聽力教學.在這里我將1b,2a,2b集中在一起教學,這樣有利于訓練學生的聽力。
《I'd like some noodles》是人教板新目標七年級下冊第八單元內(nèi)容。本節(jié)課的中心內(nèi)容是新單詞和would like 句型表達法。注重培養(yǎng)學生聽、說、讀、寫能力的進一步提高,尤其對于生活中的交際用語起到了積極的作用。通過本課的學習,學生可以拓展交際能力,提高與同伴交流并合作的技巧,以及言語技能,為以后的學習奠定堅實的基礎。 (2)教學目標 七年級的學生經(jīng)過小學和初中上學期的學習后,已經(jīng)具備了一定的英語語言功底,在思維能力方面有較強的記憶力和模仿力,但知識的擴展和運用能力有待于進一步提高,加之在《課程目標》指導下,結合學生和教材的情況,我設計了這樣的三維教學目標(課件展示) a 知識目標 重點詞匯:noodles, beef ,mutton, chicken, cabbage, tomatoes, potatoes. 重點句型:What kind of noodles would you like? I'd like beef and tomato noodles. What size of noodles would you like? I'd like a large\medium\small bowl of noodles. b 能力目標:培養(yǎng)運用英語交際的能力,讓學生把所學到的語言知識和生活實際聯(lián)系起來,使學習過程生活化。培養(yǎng)學生探究、合作的參與意識。
五. 教學過程1.預習展示(Review)在幻燈片上寫出預習目標,然后讓他們展示他們自己所預習的有關職業(yè)名稱的詞匯. 小組派代表發(fā)言.(設計目的:吸引學生注意力,活躍課堂氣氛。使課文引入自然)2.檢測成果(Checking)(1)展示本課時的單詞圖片,讓學生快速完成。(2)讓同學領讀,齊讀,男女同學讀,在齊讀。(設計目的:鞏固單詞的讀音,以及糾正錯誤的讀音,加深記憶力.)3.學習新句型(Presentation)用幻燈片出示重點句型,讓學生觀察、齊讀、what do you do ?I’m a student.What do you want to be ? I’m want to be an actor.這些重點句型。(設計目的:培養(yǎng)學生認真觀察動腦思考學習如何就職業(yè)提問,以及對自己的理想職業(yè)進行提問。)4.練習句型(Pattern drills)你是做什么的?What do you do ? 你將來想做什么? What do you want to be ?
步驟二 看圖學單詞我把本單元有關的單詞制成圖片顯示在屏幕上。目的在于通過直觀的畫面效果和有意義的情景,便于學生更快地把單詞的聲、形和意聯(lián)系起來。使學生輕松地掌握這些單詞的音、形、義,且充分調(diào)動了學生的學習熱情,讓學生在思考中理解所學的生詞。如 sitcom( situation comedy)1.猜。點擊屏幕上一副有關情景喜劇的圖片。說This is s kind of funny show. We call it sitcom. The people in sitcoms do or say things that make Tv watchers laugh.讓學生根據(jù)圖片和教師的提示猜出單詞的意思。這時再告訴學生們sitcom=situation comedy.一定會有很多同學爭先恐后地搶答,我們可以挑三個不同層次的學生起來回答,這樣做既發(fā)揮了優(yōu)等生的帶頭作用,同時為待優(yōu)生樹立起學好英語的信心,又增強了其他同學的競爭意識(他會我也會),也融入了教師的情感價值觀之中。
(四)、小結及布置作業(yè)(5’)對于本課的復習要點,我以課堂小結的形式展示給學生。(出示大屏幕)這樣學生通過小結,對本課內(nèi)容能夠再次重申,體現(xiàn)出了本課的重點,使知識更加系統(tǒng)化、規(guī)范化。為了鞏固本課內(nèi)容,我給學生布置如下家庭作業(yè)。(出示大屏幕)課后描述一下你的父母,并寫在作業(yè)本上四、板書設計(出示電腦屏幕)板書除了課題之外,我將本課的重點詞匯always書于板書,并附例句,利于學生掌握該詞的用法。并將本課的難點內(nèi)容be+adj ,have+n.的用法書于板書,并附例句,利于學生突破難點。該板書簡潔、清晰、明了,突出了本課的重難點。本課我以素質(zhì)教育為目的,結合教材的重難點及英語學科的特點,采用任務型教學,從聽、說、讀、寫、練等方面使學生得到了鍛煉,在輕松、愉快的氛圍中溫故而知新,達到了培養(yǎng)學生用英語交際的目的。
Vocabulary:post office, restaurant, bank, supermarket, avenue, pay phone, park, dirty, clean, left, right, next to, across from, near, between, in front of, behindRecycling: hotel, street, new, big, small, busy, Do you want to…?Learning Strategies:Using what you knowDeducingPersonalizingSection ACreate plots and scenes to guide the new lessonThe main content is to learn to ask for and give directions in conversations by introducing some buildings in Section A, so we can adopt the Audiovisual Guiding Method: At first ,review the prepositions that the students have learned, then the teacher can teach some nouns about buildings by showing some pictures or projecting flashcards about some buildings.1. Show a picture of a bank.T:Look at this picture. What place is it ?S:It is a bank.T:Spell it.S: B-A-N-K .Teach other new words : post office, park, supermarket, payphone, street, .Show a map and let students practice in pairs.Is there …… ?Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.2. Consolidation: Tell us the way to your school.T: Where is the …?S: It’s ….Teach the prepositionsNext to,across from,near,between,in front of,behind.Step1: .Learn some nouns about buildings first, and then the teacher communicates with the students.
Activity3a是一篇email形式的閱讀文章,并有相關問題由學生在閱讀后進 行回答,Activity3b 是根據(jù)提供的信息進行填空的寫作練習,Activity3c是一篇模仿寫作,讓學生給自己的筆友寫 一封關于本人信息的email。 學情分析 本單元可以在此基礎上介紹世界上主要國家的一些情況,如國旗,地理位置,重要標志物及一些重要人物。本單元是上冊關于個人基本信息(如姓名、年齡、生日、家庭成員、個人喜好、能力、日常生活及校園活動)方面學習的擴展,學習內(nèi)容與學生的生活密切相關,語言材料富有實用性,讓學生在回顧的同時,介入新的語言點,借此來豐富學生的談論話題。它融交際功能、語言結構于一體,包含了文化知識、任務型語言學習成分以及語篇材料等內(nèi)容,通過循序漸進的生活化的學習程序,提高學生運用英語進行聽、說、讀、寫的能力,激活學生已有的文化背景知識,培養(yǎng)學生對中西方文化差異的敏感性,使學生逐步學會在實際情景中恰當而靈活地運用語言,體現(xiàn)語言的工具性、交際性和文化性。 教學目標 1語言目標
通過Go for it七上的學習,大部分學生對why/what/where引導的特殊疑問句已具備較強的聽說能力,而本單元圍繞“animals”的教學活動貼近學生生活,學生有強烈的興趣和好奇心,使他們產(chǎn)生了解的欲望,有利于引導他們自主學習。本單元的教學內(nèi)容我是用了三節(jié)課完成,又用了第四節(jié)來復習。七班的學生大部分性格偏內(nèi)向,不喜歡表達和展現(xiàn)自己,但大部分同學有一定的英語基礎,通過教師的恰當引導,能完成教學任務。教材分析:本單元的topic是animals, 要求學生掌握一些新的動物名詞,學會用表示性質(zhì)和品質(zhì)的形容詞來描述動物,并能用“Why do you like…? Because….” 來陳述喜歡的原因。通過討論動物,讓學生了解大自然,增長地域知識,增進對自然環(huán)境的情感;通過討論自身的喜好及原因,提高學生的認知和思維能力。教材在第一、第二單元的基礎上對已有的語言項目進行拓展,符合學生的認知規(guī)律,循序漸進。
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
一、 教學內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學目標1.學習詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學準備 學生預習本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動表 獎品四、 教學過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動畫片段《灰姑娘》導如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務。片段的主題使學生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學習動詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運送;運輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習對話.
教學目標1.知識目標:(1)學習What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學會用英語描述有關職業(yè)的表達法。2.能力目標:(1)能夠談論為實現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談論未來自己與他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語描述課余時間的活動安排,最終具備表達綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標:新學期到來之際,讓他們在學習、體育、飲食、特長、讀書等方面制定計劃,教育學生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學重點、難點本單元的重點為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導的特殊疑問句。難點是語言目標的實現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設計了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓練;
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
說明:在幫Li Lei提建議的同時,教育學生如何學好英語。第三課時教學目標1. 語言目標:a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語言結構:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標:大多數(shù)學生能夠談論自己喜歡哪種服裝,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標:學會如何與朋友相處,要有自己對時尚的看法。教學重點掌握一些重要詞匯。教學難點學會談論問題,并能提出書面建議。◆教學突破首先針對Erin的問題,提出個人的建議,模仿2c部分的對話展開雙人交際Pair-work;聽老師誦讀3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的問題所在;學生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容,給Left Out提出書面的建議;學以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個問題,講給大家聽,讓同學們給自己提出一個建議,并作筆錄;學生兩、三個人分成一組,隨意性地進行口語交際,談論P14的第4部分的某個問題,相互交換意見。
1 交通工具的比較此活動為小組活動。學生通過討論找出到達某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學生以小組為單位展開活動,談論本組所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報,闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務所需要的語言結構:We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個城市更合適?此活動具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
教學重點和難點:運用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點的特點。在練習中學習掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計劃。教學設計:本節(jié)課流程圖 學法指導:1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學中應注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學生的主體性,引導學生積極參與,激發(fā)學生的求知欲和學習積極性,指導學生積極思維,主動獲取知識,養(yǎng)成良好的學習方法。逐步學會獨立解決問題??傊M可能調(diào)動學生的非智力因素促進智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學法2.課堂討論法3.任務型教學法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動學生的學習積極性,使學生變被動學習為主動學習。通過電腦形象的演示,加強印象,提高興趣,突破難點,提高教學效率,進而增大教學的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導,學生為主體的教學原則。
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復習一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴充知識.學習語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復習舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強化學生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運用能力.通過復習,自然的引到下面新知識的學習。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學生循序漸進. 提高學生的綜合語言運用能力,運用以前學過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學內(nèi)容與分析: