Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格+動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格+動(dòng)詞ing④名詞+動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來(lái)幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無(wú)生命名詞無(wú)論是作主語(yǔ)還是作賓語(yǔ)都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒能按時(shí)來(lái)。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來(lái)給我們舉辦一場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)。
一樣的庚子年,不一樣的年代。一個(gè)又一個(gè)甲子,在歷史的浪潮里翻涌迭起,浪花沖擊著磨難。2020,站在苦難的庚子門檻,中國(guó)人民悲傷卻不絕望,仍能自信地說(shuō),我們要打敗庚子魔咒,重啟2020。自信來(lái)自于時(shí)代,立足于新時(shí)代,我們比歷史上任何一個(gè)時(shí)代都更有信心,更有能力實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興?! ?020,一個(gè)中國(guó)人期盼已久的數(shù)字。2020是全面建成小康社會(huì)的收官之年,也是猝不及防與新冠狀病毒肆虐狹路相逢的一年。我們現(xiàn)在正處在船到中流浪更急,山到半坡路更陡的時(shí)刻,是一個(gè)愈進(jìn)愈險(xiǎn),不進(jìn)則退卻又不得不進(jìn)的時(shí)刻。相信,我們更會(huì)同心同德,戰(zhàn)勝困境,戰(zhàn)勝病毒。 生于這個(gè)時(shí)代,我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)扛起應(yīng)抗的責(zé)任,來(lái)者不拒,勇者無(wú)敵,我們堅(jiān)信這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)役,我們一定勝,我們一定勝!
新授環(huán)節(jié),教師引導(dǎo)語(yǔ),“今天我們要與文具交朋友,看看他們是什么呢?看誰(shuí)認(rèn)識(shí)的朋友又快又準(zhǔn)又多?!闭f(shuō)完之后利用自制實(shí)物有聲教具呈現(xiàn)文具的發(fā)音,方法是用識(shí)別筆點(diǎn)鋼筆上的識(shí)別碼,讓鋼筆自己說(shuō)出:“Hello. I’m a pen. pen, pen, pen”學(xué)生對(duì)實(shí)物會(huì)說(shuō)話非常好奇,極大地吸引孩子們的注意力,從而細(xì)心傾聽它叫什么,從而記住文具英語(yǔ)的讀音,大大調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的積極性及學(xué)習(xí)興趣。對(duì)于四個(gè)單詞的教學(xué)采用同樣的方法。突破難點(diǎn)上采用分音節(jié)的方法教,如eraser, rayon的發(fā)音,使學(xué)生聽到清晰的發(fā)音,然后再整體讀,幫助學(xué)生更好的記住單詞的讀音。我們?cè)谡n堂上創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)有聲有色的教學(xué)情景,再現(xiàn)一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的真實(shí)氛圍,制作很多會(huì)說(shuō)話的教具,這樣就會(huì)吸引學(xué)生的注意力,激發(fā)他們對(duì)英語(yǔ)的興趣。有了智能語(yǔ)音教具系統(tǒng),這一切就很容易做到。
四、本課教學(xué)目標(biāo): ㈠ 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo): 1.Words: 能正確說(shuō)birthday。 2.Drills: 能用以下句型進(jìn)行交流Happy birthday to you. -Thank you.復(fù)習(xí)句型:How old are you ? (練習(xí)有關(guān)年齡的問答)。 ㈡ 語(yǔ)言技能目標(biāo):根據(jù)圖片和情境說(shuō)單詞和句子。在一定場(chǎng)景下進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)交流和表演。㈢ 情感態(tài)度目標(biāo):通過本課學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生有興趣聽、說(shuō)英語(yǔ)、做游戲、敢于開口,樂于模仿,在鼓勵(lì)性評(píng)價(jià)中樹立信心,在小組合作學(xué)習(xí)中感受學(xué)英語(yǔ)的樂趣,在給好朋友、親人過生日的過程中感受友情、親情的溫暖。 五、重點(diǎn): 1.Learn the words. birthday 2.Using the sentences to ask and answer. 難點(diǎn): 1. Words: birthday的 正確發(fā)音。 2.Using the sentences to ask and answer. 六、課前準(zhǔn)備 1 教師準(zhǔn)備數(shù)字1—10的單詞圖片課件。。 2教師準(zhǔn)備過生日用的蠟燭、氣球、生日蛋糕圖片等。 3學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備過生日用的蠟燭、氣球、生日蛋糕盒、生日帽等 4學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備骰子。
本課教學(xué)從激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣入手,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生由詞到句,循序漸進(jìn)地達(dá)到學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),整個(gè)教學(xué)體現(xiàn)全員參與,體現(xiàn)合作探究,體現(xiàn)生活實(shí)踐,在活動(dòng)中開始,在情景中操練,在運(yùn)用中創(chuàng)新,充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的自主性,創(chuàng)造性。在整堂英語(yǔ)課堂教學(xué)中最大限度地激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,使小學(xué)生在一節(jié)課的時(shí)間里始終保持高昂的學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)。產(chǎn)生事半功倍的效果。 三、說(shuō)教學(xué)手段 小學(xué)生的形象思維在其認(rèn)識(shí)過程中占主導(dǎo)地位,三年級(jí)學(xué)生剛剛接觸英語(yǔ),學(xué)習(xí)一般靠直覺和體驗(yàn),不善于把握語(yǔ)言規(guī)律,以直觀的形象思維為主,對(duì)語(yǔ)言記憶以機(jī)械記憶占大多數(shù),這就要求教師采用多樣的教學(xué)手段,使課堂教學(xué)生動(dòng)活潑,吸引學(xué)生,寓教于樂。1. 在小學(xué)英語(yǔ)課堂教學(xué)中要盡量多的采用實(shí)物情景進(jìn)行直觀的教學(xué),這樣做既符合小學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律,又能吸引他們的有意注意。
1.小組學(xué)習(xí)法全班分成各個(gè)部位,以半弧形狀擺設(shè),不僅拉近了師生、同學(xué)間的距離,便于口語(yǔ)交際和合作學(xué)習(xí),而且讓學(xué)生在獨(dú)立與合作的交織中變得大膽、自信。2)Learning by singing, chanting, playing, touching.通過這些活動(dòng)激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,幫助他們建立學(xué)習(xí)的成就感和自信心。四.教學(xué)步驟英語(yǔ)課程的學(xué)習(xí)即是學(xué)生通過英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)和實(shí)踐活動(dòng)逐步掌握語(yǔ)言知識(shí),技能,提高實(shí)際運(yùn)用能力的過程,又是他們陶冶情操,拓寬視野形成有效學(xué)習(xí)策略的過程。整個(gè)教學(xué)我設(shè)計(jì)了復(fù)習(xí)——新知展示——練習(xí)——小結(jié)及作業(yè)布置四個(gè)步驟。一.Warm-up1.Geetings2.SingasongT:Do you like to sing a song?Ss: Yes.T: Now, Let’s sing as ong,OK?Ss:OK. 【教師和學(xué)生一起邊拍手邊唱這首歌,不僅復(fù)習(xí)前面的打招呼語(yǔ),而且把學(xué)生拉回到英語(yǔ)課堂,活躍了課堂的氛圍,增加學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣】3.guessinggameT: Good. Look at me, What’s in my hand ?【教師拿出一個(gè)書包,書包內(nèi)裝入了各種學(xué)過的文具和一個(gè)玩具人頭,讓學(xué)生感到新奇,從而增強(qiáng)興趣】
1.Let’s say學(xué)習(xí)字母Uu, Vv, Ww,以及以這些字母開頭的單詞。2.Let’s do本部分通過有韻律的歌謠,來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)鞏固A-W的字母?!窘虒W(xué)重點(diǎn)】學(xué)習(xí)字母Uu, Vv, Ww及以其為首字母的單詞【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】單詞umbrella, violin, wind和字母Uu, Vv, Ww的發(fā)音.【教具準(zhǔn)備】1 教師準(zhǔn)備教材配套的錄音帶。2 教師準(zhǔn)備 umbrella, vest, violin, window, wind 的圖片和詞卡。3 教師準(zhǔn)備字母卡 Aa----Ww ?!窘虒W(xué)過程】1 熱身、復(fù)習(xí) (Warm-up/Revision)(1)Oral practice學(xué)生口語(yǔ)會(huì)話展示。教師可根據(jù)學(xué)生情況提示他們?cè)黾訉?duì)內(nèi)容。(2)游戲:“猜猜看”。教師用簡(jiǎn)筆畫的方法在黑板上畫某種交通工具的某個(gè)部位,邊畫邊問:What is it? 學(xué)生隨意想象,猜圖說(shuō):A panda? A jeep? A pear? … 教師再繼續(xù)畫一兩筆,讓學(xué)生接著猜,并以小組為單位討論,最后由一名學(xué)生代表說(shuō)出一個(gè)答案。教師將圖畫完,帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生一起說(shuō): Look! It’s a … 猜對(duì)的小組贏得一分。(以交通工具、玩具和文具詞為主) 還可讓學(xué)生代替教師進(jìn)行此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。
教學(xué)過程:1.熱身/復(fù)習(xí)(Warm-up/Revision)(1)教師用肢體語(yǔ)言表示出字母,讓學(xué)生猜出字母,并大聲讀出。(2)出示字母卡,學(xué)生認(rèn)讀,并提問學(xué)生回憶以它開頭的單詞。(3)放A部分Let’s chant的錄音,學(xué)生有節(jié)奏地跟唱歌謠。2.新課展示(Presentation)(1)出示字母卡學(xué)習(xí)Dd,再單獨(dú)呈現(xiàn)大寫或小寫,反復(fù)教讀。用同樣方法教讀Ee。(2)出示以這兩個(gè)字母為首字母的單詞圖片,問學(xué)生:What’s this ?回答:It’s a duck .教讀duck,dog,egg,elephant。注意egg是an egg,不是“a egg”.(3)放Let’s say部分的錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。3.趣味操練(Practice)(1)呈現(xiàn)大寫或小寫字母的趣味圖片,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)讀。(2)讓學(xué)生發(fā)揮想象,說(shuō)出這些字母 像什么。(3)教師按筆順書寫字母,讓學(xué)生觀察后按筆順書寫字母。(4)游戲:找朋友游戲:看誰(shuí)站得快學(xué)生手執(zhí)卡片,聽教師發(fā)令后,產(chǎn)成一排,下面的學(xué)生邊讀邊檢查。
Part two1. Teaching AimsMaster the 26 letters.Master the pronunciation of the letters.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards, some papers and so on.3. Important pointsThe pronunciation of the letters4. Teaching steps1) Greetings and revisionLet some groups act out the dialogue in the last lesson.2) New contentsLet them say out the 26 letters and let some ones say them out.Then listen and learn the letters song.First, give them some minutes and let them read the letters. Let’s see whether there is anyone who can learn anything in them. Then give them some information and let them read again. At last, give them the answer and read again.Let them remember it.PracticeShow the cards where are written the math patterns and let some answer it. Then ask “Who can read it in English?” Let some one read it. Others follow him.Next, show the cards and ask others answer them. T asks and S answers. Then S asks and S answers. Practice in pairs.HomeworkMaster the letters.Teaching notesPart three1. Teaching AimsIntroduce self and others using the words and phrases.Let’s play.2. Teaching Aidsa tape-recorder, some cards3. Important pointsShe has…She likes…I have…4. Teaching stepsGreetings and revisionLet some one read the letters and divide them by the pronunciations.
一 教材分析本課時(shí)的主要語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目是能夠聽說(shuō)認(rèn)讀本課主要單詞:colourful pretty cheap expensive并能運(yùn)用句子:Its cheap/pretty/expensive/colourful.來(lái)描述價(jià)格和顏色。教材在Lets learn部分設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)小姑娘和媽媽談?wù)撘路膬r(jià)格和款式的故事情景。在故事情境中自然的呈現(xiàn)了colourful pretty cheap expensive等詞。通過小姑娘的話直觀的引出了本課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)句型。Lets chant部分是給孩子提供了一個(gè)說(shuō)一說(shuō)的機(jī)會(huì),讓孩子在說(shuō)一說(shuō)中體會(huì)和鞏固本單元的主要句型。二 教法建議1、本課時(shí)的語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目可以和第三單元談?wù)撘挛锛暗谒膯卧枋鎏鞖鈨蓚€(gè)話題話題很好的結(jié)合起來(lái),教師在教學(xué)中可以從已學(xué)過的入手,在復(fù)習(xí)的過程總引入本課時(shí)的新知識(shí),使孩子能把學(xué)過的語(yǔ)言結(jié)合起來(lái)進(jìn)行運(yùn)用。 2、學(xué)習(xí)Lets learn部分形容詞colourful pretty cheap expensive時(shí),教師讓孩子看掛圖或是盡量給孩子提供直觀教具,讓孩子對(duì)詞匯有一個(gè)形象直觀的感受。然后在教師和交流中自然的引出本課時(shí)的主句型Its cheap/pretty/expensive/colourful.來(lái)
【教學(xué)過程】熱身/復(fù)習(xí)(Warm-up/Revision)free talkWhat color do you like?What color is your /…?Let’s chantB部分的Let’s chant.的歌謠,邊說(shuō)邊出示單詞。(二)呈現(xiàn)新課 (Presentation)觀看Let’s learn部分錄像,理解情景。教師帶讀生詞,讓孩子認(rèn)讀。小組比賽拼讀,抽查孩子的拼讀。兩人一小組,一個(gè)拼,一個(gè)寫。單詞的抄寫練習(xí)。出示句子的句卡,讓孩子試讀,教師提示學(xué)生注意第一個(gè)單詞第一個(gè)字母大寫,提示孩子注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)和占格。模仿課文內(nèi)容,學(xué)生自己設(shè)計(jì)對(duì)話,進(jìn)行表演。(三)趣味操練 (Practice)拼一拼,猜一猜教師拼一個(gè)單詞,讓孩子迅速說(shuō)出詞孩子小組做游戲聽一聽,拼一拼每個(gè)小組一套字母卡片,請(qǐng)一個(gè)孩子說(shuō)詞,小組拼,比比誰(shuí)最快。Pass the message教師分別給每個(gè)小組一張句卡,“What color is it? ”各小組抄寫傳到最后一名同學(xué),寫出答案。(四) 擴(kuò)展性活動(dòng)(Add-activities)設(shè)計(jì)你心目中的時(shí)裝:每個(gè)孩子設(shè)計(jì)一套衣服,給自己的娃娃穿上,然后運(yùn)用本單元學(xué)過的句子進(jìn)行介紹。
我隨意走動(dòng),觀察學(xué)生們用英語(yǔ)交流的情況,有困難的適時(shí)指導(dǎo)一下。學(xué)生們?cè)谕瓿扇蝿?wù)的過程中,積極運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言,激發(fā)了學(xué)習(xí)興趣,同時(shí)還實(shí)現(xiàn)了與數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科的滲透和聯(lián)系。在這節(jié)課的最后,我布置了一個(gè)有層次的作業(yè),讓學(xué)生自主選擇:①聽錄音,仿讀會(huì)話;②分角色表演會(huì)話;③改編會(huì)話,分角色表演并錄成磁帶。分層次的作業(yè),讓不同程度的學(xué)生都能有事可做,都有表現(xiàn)自己的機(jī)會(huì),體驗(yàn)到成功的喜悅,同時(shí)使學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言交際向課外延伸,使他們能帶著動(dòng)力,保持興趣繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)??傊谶@節(jié)課的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)中,我重視對(duì)新知識(shí)的鋪墊和自然導(dǎo)入,通過多種方式的呈現(xiàn),讓學(xué)生們自然而然地學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)。充分利用游戲、合作交流等教學(xué)手段,讓學(xué)生們饒有興趣地操練語(yǔ)言、運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言,在完成任務(wù)過程中鞏固知識(shí),運(yùn)用知識(shí),體驗(yàn)成功的喜悅,培育積極的學(xué)習(xí)情感,形成良好的學(xué)習(xí)策略,并將這些積極的因素帶人下一步的學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)中。
1、能夠聽懂、會(huì)說(shuō):Can you ……?Yes, I can./No, I can’t, but I’d like to have a try!并能在情景中運(yùn)用。2、能夠完成Task time中的任務(wù)。教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn):重點(diǎn):Can you ……? Yes, I can./No, I can’t.難點(diǎn):I’d like to have a try. 以及在實(shí)際情景中正確運(yùn)用所學(xué)對(duì)話。課前準(zhǔn)備:錄音帶、錄音機(jī)、動(dòng)作詞卡教學(xué)過程:1、 熱身(1) 放歌謠,學(xué)生邊說(shuō)邊做相應(yīng)的動(dòng)作。(2) 將動(dòng)詞編入歌謠,有節(jié)奏地說(shuō)唱。2、 預(yù)習(xí)(1) 聽數(shù)字,報(bào)詞組。(2) 做“少了什么?”游戲。(3) 學(xué)生拼讀四會(huì)詞組并仿寫。3、 新授Let’s try(1)教師向?qū)W生展示掛圖,放錄音,學(xué)生用彩筆連線,完成練習(xí)。錄音內(nèi)容如下:①Boy: I can make the bed. I can do the dishes. And I can empty the trash.②Girl: I can sweep the floor. I can cook the meals. I can wash the clothes.Listen and link. Who are they?(2)教師檢查并指導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成連線。(3)師生、生生問答操練:Can you ……?Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.Let’s talk(1)教師放錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。注意“but I’d like to have a try!”的發(fā)音和意思。(2)學(xué)生四人小組進(jìn)行對(duì)話操練,然后上臺(tái)表演對(duì)話。(3)請(qǐng)若干女生上臺(tái),做連鎖問答游戲。
1、教學(xué)內(nèi)容PEP Primary English BookⅡ Where’s my ruler?第一課時(shí) A. Let’s talk. Let’s practise. C. Culture.2、教材簡(jiǎn)析本單元的核心教學(xué)內(nèi)容是找東西和借東西的話題與交通工具,學(xué)生生活用品的詞匯教學(xué)及六個(gè)字母(Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz)的聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫。①Let’s talk. 會(huì)話學(xué)習(xí)。本課時(shí)通過尋找東西這一情境,學(xué)習(xí)句型Where is …?及掌握介詞in 、on 和under的用法,讓學(xué)生在模仿、學(xué)習(xí)表演的基礎(chǔ)上達(dá)到自然交流和真實(shí)運(yùn)用。②Let’s practise. 會(huì)話游戲活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生在游戲中熟練運(yùn)用所學(xué)問句。③Culture. 文化交流,滲透C部分中“六一”國(guó)際兒童節(jié)的文化內(nèi)容,并學(xué)唱《Happy Children’s Day》。根據(jù)小學(xué)英語(yǔ)會(huì)話循序漸進(jìn)的特點(diǎn),此課作為第一課時(shí),為整個(gè)單元教學(xué)打好基礎(chǔ),作好教學(xué)鋪墊。同時(shí),在整一個(gè)小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中,作為交際功能的一部分,它也是一個(gè)不可或缺的部分。
一 說(shuō)教材內(nèi)容本課時(shí)的內(nèi)容是四年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一單元的第4課時(shí),即Let’s learn, Let’ play, Let’s find out和Story time。本課為單詞教學(xué),用已學(xué)的有關(guān)教室設(shè)施的單詞來(lái)引出5個(gè)新單詞,并用TPR教學(xué)法來(lái)鞏固和操練單詞。通過理解故事,來(lái)了解學(xué)生對(duì)本單元知識(shí)的落實(shí)情況。二、 說(shuō)教學(xué)目的在認(rèn)真剖析教材的基礎(chǔ)上,我針對(duì)學(xué)生實(shí)際,將本課時(shí)的教學(xué)目的確定如下:1、知識(shí)目的:能夠聽、說(shuō)、認(rèn)讀本課時(shí)的重要單詞,能夠在教師的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下完成游戲。能夠完成Let’s find out中找字母的任務(wù)。能聽懂本單元的故事。2、能力目的:能夠用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)略描寫自己的教室,能夠說(shuō)出教師中設(shè)施的顏色等。3、情緒目的:重視合作精力,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,使學(xué)生建立學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的信念。三、說(shuō)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)1、重點(diǎn):本課時(shí)需要重點(diǎn)控制另外四個(gè)有關(guān)教室設(shè)備的單詞:computer, teacher’s desk, fan, wall, floor。
(1)Sing a song.由于老師是借班上課,師生間難免會(huì)由于陌生而產(chǎn)生距離,所以選一首大家都熟悉的歌曲可以把師生間的距離拉近。(2)通過聽指令做動(dòng)作(如:point to the window , point to the door ….)等復(fù)習(xí)第一單元的知識(shí),同時(shí)為進(jìn)入本單元的schoolbag作鋪墊。第二步:. Presentation 激情引趣,學(xué)習(xí)新知(1)由point to the bag 導(dǎo)入課題(板課題) 并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)。(2)多媒體課件呈現(xiàn)所學(xué)新單詞。學(xué)習(xí)單詞按易到難,由淺入深原則逐一學(xué)習(xí)。先從大家熟悉的English book入手,然后到Chinese book, math book, notebook ,。由于story-book比較難發(fā)音,因此安排在最后。(3)通過圖片、單詞卡片、課本讓學(xué)生反復(fù)指認(rèn)這些單詞。(4)Guessing game .讓學(xué)生快速搶猜單詞。(5)教學(xué)句型:How many …do you have? I have….通過學(xué)生與老師 ,老師與老師之間的對(duì)話來(lái)加強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí),在同學(xué)們熟悉單詞后,引導(dǎo)他們加入How many …do you have? I have….進(jìn)行操練。
一、說(shuō)教材《At a Farm》是義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書英語(yǔ)(PEP)四年級(jí)下冊(cè)的內(nèi)容。本課要求在理解課文的基礎(chǔ)上掌握五個(gè)動(dòng)物的單詞“cat, rabbit, pig, duck, dog”和兩個(gè)句子“Are they ducks? No, they aren’t.”本節(jié)課是四年級(jí)下冊(cè)第六單元第三課時(shí)。本單元重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)農(nóng)場(chǎng)上常見的牲畜和蔬菜名稱以及包含名詞復(fù)數(shù)的一般疑問句,而學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)了前兩課時(shí)之后,排除了句型上的困難,而且這五個(gè)單詞在以前的學(xué)習(xí)中也見到過,所以要把單詞和句型的規(guī)范書寫放在首位,打牢基礎(chǔ),還要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在理解課文基礎(chǔ)上朗讀課文的能力。我確定了三個(gè)教學(xué)目標(biāo)。1、能夠聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫“cat, rabbit, duck, pig, dog”這五個(gè)動(dòng)物單詞以及句子“Are they ducks? No, they aren’t.”2、能夠理解并試唱Let’s chant部分的歌謠。3、能夠總結(jié)五個(gè)元音字母的發(fā)間規(guī)律。重點(diǎn):掌握五個(gè)動(dòng)物名詞以及句型的拼寫。難點(diǎn):準(zhǔn)確朗讀課文和五個(gè)元音字母的發(fā)音規(guī)律。