Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
在接下來的細(xì)讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對閱讀理解的考查方式設(shè)置了5個問題,分別為三個推理判斷題,一個細(xì)節(jié)題和一個主旨大意題。學(xué)生需要對文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析、歸納、推理、猜測等高級思維活動才能做出正確的回答?!驹O(shè)計意圖】這一過程是對學(xué)生進(jìn)行細(xì)讀的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點的關(guān)鍵。首先,讓學(xué)生思考劇本中人物看到百萬英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語言和動作。最后,讓學(xué)生總結(jié)人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學(xué)生思考。【設(shè)計意圖】通過一系列的活動培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)從人物的語言和動作探究人物的心理,使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會戲劇語言的魅力,從而對文章背后所反映的社會問題進(jìn)行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話題,學(xué)生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個機會多設(shè)計一些師生互動和學(xué)生互動,來激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時,它的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的:語言目標(biāo)是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標(biāo)是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標(biāo)是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式,第一課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的第一課時的教學(xué)目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo):單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
教學(xué)過程:(一)導(dǎo)入:課前放《愛的奉獻(xiàn)》歌曲,同時不斷播放一些有關(guān)“愛”的主題的圖片,渲染一種情感氛圍。師說:同學(xué)們,誰能說說這組圖片的主題應(yīng)該是什么?生(七嘴八舌):母愛,不對是親情……是友情、還有人與人互相幫助……那組軍人圖片是說保衛(wèi)國家,應(yīng)該是愛國……那徐本禹和感動中國呢?…………生答:是關(guān)于愛的方面師說:不錯,是關(guān)于愛的方面。那么同學(xué)們,今天就以“愛的奉獻(xiàn)”為話題,來寫一篇議論文如何?生答:老師,還是寫記敘文吧。生答:就是,要不議論文寫出來也象記敘文。師問:為什么?生答:老師,這個話題太有話說了,一舉例子就收不住了,怎么看怎么象記敘文。生答:就是,再用一點形容詞,就更象了。眾人樂。師說:那么同學(xué)們誰能告訴我,為什么會出現(xiàn)這種問題?一生小聲說:還不是我們笨,不會寫。師說:不是笨,也不是不會寫,你們想為什么記敘文就會寫,一到議論文就不會了,那是因為同學(xué)們沒有明白議論文中的記敘與記敘文中的記敘有什么不同,所以一寫起議論文中的記敘,還是按照記敘文的寫法寫作,這自然就不行了。那好,今天我們就從如何寫議論文中的記敘講起。
(二)能力目標(biāo)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運用哲學(xué)理論觀察、分析、處理社會問題的能力,增強學(xué)生的時代感。(三)情感、態(tài)度與價值觀目標(biāo)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生與時俱進(jìn)的思想品質(zhì),讓學(xué)生關(guān)注時代、關(guān)注現(xiàn)實、關(guān)注生活,逐步樹立科學(xué)的世界觀、人生觀、價值觀。三、說教學(xué)重難點:時代精神的總結(jié)和升華是本框的難點,雖然學(xué)生在文化生活中學(xué)習(xí)了文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)政治的關(guān)系,但要讓學(xué)生得出哲學(xué)是時代精神的總結(jié)和升華,還要聯(lián)系前面關(guān)于哲學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識進(jìn)行總結(jié)歸納,因此可能會難以把握,另外關(guān)于什么樣的哲學(xué)是真正的哲學(xué)的理解會稍有難度。社會變革的先導(dǎo)是本框的重點,一方面哲學(xué)源于時代,另一方面強調(diào)哲學(xué)反過來對時代又有重要的反作用,突出這一點能夠更好地激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)哲學(xué)的熱情和信心,對于后面知識的學(xué)習(xí)是極為有益的,因此社會變革的先導(dǎo)這一目作重點處理。
四、小結(jié)1.知識:如何采用兩角和或差的正余弦公式進(jìn)行合角,借助三角函數(shù)的相關(guān)性質(zhì)求值.其中三角函數(shù)最值問題是對三角函數(shù)的概念、圖像和性質(zhì),以及誘導(dǎo)公式、同角三角函數(shù)基本關(guān)系、和(差)角公式的綜合應(yīng)用,也是函數(shù)思想的具體體現(xiàn). 如何科學(xué)的把實際問題轉(zhuǎn)化成數(shù)學(xué)問題,如何選擇自變量建立數(shù)學(xué)關(guān)系式;求解三角函數(shù)在某一區(qū)間的最值問題.2.思想:本節(jié)課通過由特殊到一般方式把關(guān)系式 化成 的形式,可以很好地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生探究、歸納、類比的能力. 通過探究如何選擇自變量建立數(shù)學(xué)關(guān)系式,可以很好地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析問題、解決問題的能力和應(yīng)用意識,進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的建模意識.五、作業(yè)1. 課時練 2. 預(yù)習(xí)下節(jié)課內(nèi)容學(xué)生根據(jù)課堂學(xué)習(xí),自主總結(jié)知識要點,及運用的思想方法。注意總結(jié)自己在學(xué)習(xí)中的易錯點;
二、說學(xué)情本課的教學(xué)對象為高二學(xué)生,他們思維活躍已具備一定歸納能力和分析、綜合能力,能夠自主地分析現(xiàn)實生活中的一些文化行為,但看問題往往比較偏激、片面,缺乏良好的邏輯思維能力。所以,在文化創(chuàng)新的途徑上要對他們進(jìn)行指導(dǎo),以免走入誤區(qū)。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、教材特點、學(xué)生的實際,我確定了如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):【知識與能力目標(biāo)】1.理解文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑和兩個基本途徑;2.了解文化創(chuàng)新過程中需要堅持正確方向,克服錯誤傾向。
二、典例解析例3.某公司購置了一臺價值為220萬元的設(shè)備,隨著設(shè)備在使用過程中老化,其價值會逐年減少.經(jīng)驗表明,每經(jīng)過一年其價值會減少d(d為正常數(shù))萬元.已知這臺設(shè)備的使用年限為10年,超過10年 ,它的價值將低于購進(jìn)價值的5%,設(shè)備將報廢.請確定d的范圍.分析:該設(shè)備使用n年后的價值構(gòu)成數(shù)列{an},由題意可知,an=an-1-d (n≥2). 即:an-an-1=-d.所以{an}為公差為-d的等差數(shù)列.10年之內(nèi)(含10年),該設(shè)備的價值不小于(220×5%=)11萬元;10年后,該設(shè)備的價值需小于11萬元.利用{an}的通項公式列不等式求解.解:設(shè)使用n年后,這臺設(shè)備的價值為an萬元,則可得數(shù)列{an}.由已知條件,得an=an-1-d(n≥2).所以數(shù)列{an}是一個公差為-d的等差數(shù)列.因為a1=220-d,所以an=220-d+(n-1)(-d)=220-nd. 由題意,得a10≥11,a11<11. 即:{█("220-10d≥11" @"220-11d<11" )┤解得19<d≤20.9所以,d的求值范圍為19<d≤20.9
二、典例解析例10. 如圖,正方形ABCD 的邊長為5cm ,取正方形ABCD 各邊的中點E,F,G,H, 作第2個正方形 EFGH,然后再取正方形EFGH各邊的中點I,J,K,L,作第3個正方形IJKL ,依此方法一直繼續(xù)下去. (1) 求從正方形ABCD 開始,連續(xù)10個正方形的面積之和;(2) 如果這個作圖過程可以一直繼續(xù)下去,那么所有這些正方形的面積之和將趨近于多少?分析:可以利用數(shù)列表示各正方形的面積,根據(jù)條件可知,這是一個等比數(shù)列。解:設(shè)正方形的面積為a_1,后續(xù)各正方形的面積依次為a_2, a_(3, ) 〖…,a〗_n,…,則a_1=25,由于第k+1個正方形的頂點分別是第k個正方形各邊的中點,所以a_(k+1)=〖1/2 a〗_k,因此{(lán)a_n},是以25為首項,1/2為公比的等比數(shù)列.設(shè){a_n}的前項和為S_n(1)S_10=(25×[1-(1/2)^10 ] )/("1 " -1/2)=50×[1-(1/2)^10 ]=25575/512所以,前10個正方形的面積之和為25575/512cm^2.(2)當(dāng)無限增大時,無限趨近于所有正方形的面積和
課前小測1.思考辨析(1)若Sn為等差數(shù)列{an}的前n項和,則數(shù)列Snn也是等差數(shù)列.( )(2)若a1>0,d<0,則等差數(shù)列中所有正項之和最大.( )(3)在等差數(shù)列中,Sn是其前n項和,則有S2n-1=(2n-1)an.( )[答案] (1)√ (2)√ (3)√2.在項數(shù)為2n+1的等差數(shù)列中,所有奇數(shù)項的和為165,所有偶數(shù)項的和為150,則n等于( )A.9 B.10 C.11 D.12B [∵S奇S偶=n+1n,∴165150=n+1n.∴n=10.故選B項.]3.等差數(shù)列{an}中,S2=4,S4=9,則S6=________.15 [由S2,S4-S2,S6-S4成等差數(shù)列得2(S4-S2)=S2+(S6-S4)解得S6=15.]4.已知數(shù)列{an}的通項公式是an=2n-48,則Sn取得最小值時,n為________.23或24 [由an≤0即2n-48≤0得n≤24.∴所有負(fù)項的和最小,即n=23或24.]二、典例解析例8.某校新建一個報告廳,要求容納800個座位,報告廳共有20排座位,從第2排起后一排都比前一排多兩個座位. 問第1排應(yīng)安排多少個座位?分析:將第1排到第20排的座位數(shù)依次排成一列,構(gòu)成數(shù)列{an} ,設(shè)數(shù)列{an} 的前n項和為S_n。
新知探究前面我們研究了兩類變化率問題:一類是物理學(xué)中的問題,涉及平均速度和瞬時速度;另一類是幾何學(xué)中的問題,涉及割線斜率和切線斜率。這兩類問題來自不同的學(xué)科領(lǐng)域,但在解決問題時,都采用了由“平均變化率”逼近“瞬時變化率”的思想方法;問題的答案也是一樣的表示形式。下面我們用上述思想方法研究更一般的問題。探究1: 對于函數(shù)y=f(x) ,設(shè)自變量x從x_0變化到x_0+ ?x ,相應(yīng)地,函數(shù)值y就從f(x_0)變化到f(〖x+x〗_0) 。這時, x的變化量為?x,y的變化量為?y=f(x_0+?x)-f(x_0)我們把比值?y/?x,即?y/?x=(f(x_0+?x)-f(x_0)" " )/?x叫做函數(shù)從x_0到x_0+?x的平均變化率。1.導(dǎo)數(shù)的概念如果當(dāng)Δx→0時,平均變化率ΔyΔx無限趨近于一個確定的值,即ΔyΔx有極限,則稱y=f (x)在x=x0處____,并把這個________叫做y=f (x)在x=x0處的導(dǎo)數(shù)(也稱為__________),記作f ′(x0)或________,即
二、典例解析例4. 用 10 000元購買某個理財產(chǎn)品一年.(1)若以月利率0.400%的復(fù)利計息,12個月能獲得多少利息(精確到1元)?(2)若以季度復(fù)利計息,存4個季度,則當(dāng)每季度利率為多少時,按季結(jié)算的利息不少于按月結(jié)算的利息(精確到10^(-5))?分析:復(fù)利是指把前一期的利息與本金之和算作本金,再計算下一期的利息.所以若原始本金為a元,每期的利率為r ,則從第一期開始,各期的本利和a , a(1+r),a(1+r)^2…構(gòu)成等比數(shù)列.解:(1)設(shè)這筆錢存 n 個月以后的本利和組成一個數(shù)列{a_n },則{a_n }是等比數(shù)列,首項a_1=10^4 (1+0.400%),公比 q=1+0.400%,所以a_12=a_1 q^11 〖=10〗^4 (1+0.400%)^12≈10 490.7.所以,12個月后的利息為10 490.7-10^4≈491(元).解:(2)設(shè)季度利率為 r ,這筆錢存 n 個季度以后的本利和組成一個數(shù)列{b_n },則{b_n }也是一個等比數(shù)列,首項 b_1=10^4 (1+r),公比為1+r,于是 b_4=10^4 (1+r)^4.
蘇格拉底把裝有毒酒的杯子舉到胸口,平靜地說:“分手的時候到了,我將死,你們活下來,是誰的選擇好,只有天知道。”說畢,一口喝干了毒酒。(2) 蘇格拉底臨死前對一個叫克力同的人說了這樣一番話??肆ν?,我告訴你,這幾天一直有一個神的聲音在我心中曉喻我,他說:“蘇格拉底,還是聽我們的建議吧,我們是你的衛(wèi)士。不要考慮你的子女、生命或其他東西勝過考慮什么是公正。……事實上你就要離開這里了。當(dāng)你去死的時候,你是個犧牲品,但不是我們所犯錯誤的犧牲品,而是你同胞所犯錯誤的犧牲品。但你若用這種可恥的方法逃避,以錯還錯,以惡報惡,踐踏你自己和我們訂立的協(xié)議合約,那么你傷害了你最不應(yīng)該傷害的,包括你自己、你的朋友、你的國家,還有我們。到那時,你活著面對我們的憤怒,你死后我們的兄弟、冥府里的法律也不會熱情歡迎你;因為它們知道你試圖盡力摧毀我們。別接受克力同的建議,聽我們的勸告吧。”
材料四:兩會結(jié)束后,全國人大常委會辦公廳將召開代表建議交辦會,將這些建議統(tǒng)一交由國務(wù)院有關(guān)部委、最高人民法院、最高人民檢察院等180個機關(guān)、單位辦理?!客ㄟ^分組討論,請學(xué)生回答問題,我將做相應(yīng)的點撥和補充:在人民代表大會與人民的關(guān)系上,從產(chǎn)生看,人民代表大會的代表由民主選舉產(chǎn)生,對人民負(fù)責(zé),受人民監(jiān)督;從過程看,在人民代表大會的活動中,法律的制定和重大問題的決策,由人民代表充分討論,實行少數(shù)服從多數(shù)原則,民主決定;在人民代表大會與其他國家機關(guān)的關(guān)系上,人大是國家權(quán)力機關(guān),國家行政機關(guān)、審判機關(guān)、檢察機關(guān)都由它產(chǎn)生,對它負(fù)責(zé),受它監(jiān)督。人大統(tǒng)一行使國家權(quán)力,它所決定的事情不是自己直接去辦,是由國家行政和司法等機關(guān)去貫徹執(zhí)行。請同學(xué)們根據(jù)剛所學(xué)的知識,將民主集中制原則的具體體現(xiàn),用表格形式進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié),培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生歸納分析能了和獨立思考的能力。
展示學(xué)習(xí)過的物理學(xué)內(nèi)容:伽利略的“比薩斜塔”實驗,證明了:兩個鐵球同時落地。得出結(jié)論:實踐是檢驗認(rèn)識正確與否的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。(因為這點理解起來有點難,所一教師要適當(dāng)?shù)闹v解)A、一種認(rèn)識是否是真理不能由這一認(rèn)識本身回答B(yǎng)、客觀事物自身也不能回答認(rèn)識是否正確地反映了它C、實踐是聯(lián)系主觀與客觀的橋梁。人們把認(rèn)識和實踐的結(jié)果對照,相符合,認(rèn)識就正確?!?實踐是認(rèn)識的目的和歸宿:走進(jìn)社會:(課本P46歸國博士案例)從這個故事中我們可以得到什么啟示?得出結(jié)論:實踐是認(rèn)識的歸宿和目的。啟發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)以致用,eg:紀(jì)中的學(xué)生研究地溝油簡易檢測方法(靈活利用身邊的教學(xué)資源)。【板書設(shè)計】實踐是認(rèn)識的基礎(chǔ)(板書)投影:逐步展示本課知識結(jié)構(gòu)圖。學(xué)生通過回憶,讓學(xué)生有直觀的認(rèn)識,學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容一目了然。1.實踐是認(rèn)識的來源。2.實踐是認(rèn)識發(fā)展的動力。3.實踐是檢驗認(rèn)識的真理性的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
今天我說課的題目是《生活與哲學(xué)4(必修)》的第二單元第六課第一框題——《人的認(rèn)識從何而來》下面我將從教材,教法,學(xué)法,教學(xué)過程,教學(xué)反思五個方面來說一說我對本課的認(rèn)識和教學(xué)設(shè)想。一、說教材我將從該框題在教材中的地位和作用,教學(xué)目標(biāo),教學(xué)重難點三方面來闡述我對教材的認(rèn)識。(一)首先是教材的地位和作用;本框題重點論述馬克思主義哲學(xué)認(rèn)識論中實踐與認(rèn)識的關(guān)系。實踐的觀點是馬克思主義首要和基本的觀點,理解實踐與認(rèn)識的關(guān)系是把握哲學(xué)智慧不可或缺的途徑。學(xué)好本框題不僅有利于學(xué)生從宏觀上把握教材各課的聯(lián)系,而且有利于幫助學(xué)生理解馬克思主義哲學(xué)的本質(zhì)特征。(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)是確定教學(xué)重點,進(jìn)行教學(xué)設(shè)計的基礎(chǔ)。依據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),我確定本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)有以下三方面:知識與技能:1、識記實踐的含義、實踐的構(gòu)成要素、實踐的特點。